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It is a well known phenomenon that many classical minimal surfaces in Euclidean space also exist with higher dihedral symmetry. More precisely, these surfaces are solutions to free boundary problems in a wedge bounded by two vertical planes…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-02 Ramazan Yol

We study quotients of quadratic forms and associated polar lines in the projective plane. Our results, applied pointwise to quadratic differential forms, shed some light on classical binary differential equations (BDEs) associated to…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-06 J. W. Bruce , F. Tari

We consider K3 surfaces which are double cover of rational elliptic surfaces. The former are endowed with a natural elliptic fibration, which is induced by the latter. There are also other elliptic fibrations on such K3 surfaces, which are…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Alice Garbagnati , Cecília Salgado

A class of surfaces-graphs in a Riemannian 3-space with a prescribed projection of one field of principal directions onto a surface $\Pi$ is considered. A problem of determination of such surfaces when both principal curvatures are given…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-11 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

We describe the structure of the asymptotic lines near an inflection point of a Lagrangean surface, proving that in the generic situation it corresponds to two of the three possible cases when the discriminant curve has a cusp singularity.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-01 J. Basto-Gonçalves

In this note we define the notion of collarable slices of Lagrangian submanifolds. Those are slices of Lagrangian submanifolds which can be isotoped through Lagrangian submanifolds to a cylinder over a Legendrian embedding near a contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-08-22 Baptiste Chantraine

By considering a spatial curve in a Euclidean space, we use its components, together with attaining a cyclic matrix, to show that this matrix is homothetic too and is in correspondence with a homothetic motion. Furthermore, if the curve…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Mehdi Jafari , Yusuf Yayli

The family of Euclidean triangles having some fixed perimeter and area can be identified with a subset of points on a nonsingular cubic plane curve, i.e., an elliptic curve; furthermore, if the perimeter and the square of the area are…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Nicolas Brody , Jordan Schettler

In this text we expound recent results by Idrisse Khemar on the construction of various geometric completely integrable systems generalizing the structure of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces (HSLS) discovered by F. H\'elein and P.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Frédéric Hélein

We investigate minimal helix submanifolds of any dimension and codimension immersed in Euclidean space. Our main result proves that a ruled minimal helix submanifold is a cylinder. As an application we classify complex helix submanifolds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-16 Antonio J. Di Scala , Gabriel Ruiz-Hernandez

For a regular curve on a spacelike surface in Lorentz-Minkowski $3$-space, we have a moving frame along the curve which is called a Lorentzian Darboux frame. We introduce five special vector fields along the curve associated to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-04 Noriaki Ito , Shyuichi Izumiya

We study the tropical lines contained in smooth tropical surfaces in R^3. On smooth tropical quadric surfaces we find two one-dimensional families of tropical lines, like in classical algebraic geometry. Unlike the classical case, however,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-08 Magnus Dehli Vigeland

In this work, ruled surfaces in 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds are studied. We determine the expression for the extrinsic and sectional curvature of a parametrized ruled surface, where the former one is shown to be non-positive. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-20 Marco Castrillón , María Eugenia Rosado , Alberto Soria

In this paper, we study hypersurfaces of Euclidean spaces with arbitrary dimension. First, we obtain some results on $\mbox{H}$-hypersurfaces. Then, we give the complete classification of $\mbox{H}$-hypersurfaces with 3 distinct curvatures.…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-02 Nurettin Cenk Turgay

In this work, we study a class of rotational surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_2^4$ whose profile curves lie in two-dimensional planes. We solve the differential equation that characterizes the rotational surfaces with zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-27 Burcu Bektaş , Elif Özkara Canfes , Uğur Dursun

The elliptic curves on a surface of general type constitute an obstruction for the cotangent sheaf to be ample. In this paper, we give the classification of the configurations of the elliptic curves on the Fano surface of a smooth cubic…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-27 Xavier Roulleau

In this article we fully classify regular tubular surfaces in Euclidean, Lorentzian and hyperbolic 3-spaces whose Gaussian and mean curvatures $K$ and $H$ verify a polynomial relation. More precisely, we determine the set $S(Q)$ of all…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-08 Alexandre Paiva Barreto , Fernando Gasparotto

Within the framework of the well-known curvature models, a fluid lipid bilayer membrane is regarded as a surface embedded in the three-dimensional Euclidean space whose equilibrium shapes are described in terms of its mean and Gaussian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. M. Vassilev , P. A. Djondjorov , I. M. Mladenov

We give the classification of constant mean curvature rotational surfaces of elliptic, hyperbolic, and parabolic type in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-03 Yana Aleksieva , Velichka Milousheva

Let X be a scroll over a rational surface. We construct a linear system of surfaces in P^3 yielding a birational map from P^3 to X. We apply this construction to the scrolls of Bordiga and Palatini.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti , Dario Portelli