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In the 1770s, Euler wrote a series of papers (E563, E691 and E692) about finding the ellipse with minimal area or perimeter in the family of all ellipses passing through a fixed set of points. This is a translation of all three papers from…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-09-17 Leonhard Euler , Jonathan David Evans

Two cross caps in Euclidean $3$-space are said to be formally isometric if their Taylor expansions of the first fundamental forms coincide by taking a suitable local coordinate system. For a given $C^\infty$ cross cap $f$, we give a method…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-26 Atsufumi Honda , Kosuke Naokawa , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We give a variety of uniqueness results for minimal ellipsoids circumscribing and maximal ellipsoids inscribed into a convex body. Uniqueness follows from a convexity or concavity criterion on the function used to measure the size of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-05-10 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

We study a nonlinear elliptic problem defined in a bounded domain involving fractional powers of the Laplacian operator together with a concave-convex term. We characterize completely the range of parameters for which solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-22 Cristina Brändle , Eduardo Colorado , Arturo de Pablo

Let n be a positive integer and t a non-zero integer. We consider the elliptic curve over Q given by E : y 2 = x 3 + tx 2 -- n 2 (t + 3n 2)x + n 6. It is a special case of an elliptic surface studied recently by Bettin, David and Delaunay…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-23 Valentin Petit

In this paper, we develop a new and efficient approach to the computation of envelope surfaces. We interpret one-parameter systems of surfaces as curves in the homogeneous spaces of suitable Lie groups. Using the formalism of Lie groups and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-25 Michal Molnár , Zbyněk Šír , Jana Vráblíková

We prove several results regarding some invariants of elliptic curves on average over the family of all elliptic curves inside a box of sides $A$ and $B$. As an example, let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $p$ be a…

数论 · 数学 2014-04-24 Amir Akbary , Adam Tyler Felix

We give two characterizations of cones over ellipsoids in real normed vector spaces. Let $C$ be a closed convex cone with nonempty interior such that $C$ has a bounded section of codimension $1$. We show that $C$ is a cone over an ellipsoid…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-01-30 Farhad Jafari , Tyrrell B. McAllister

A large family of linear codes with flexible parameters from almost bent functions and perfect nonlinear functions are constructed and their parameters are determined. Some constructed linear codes and their related codes are optimal in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Weiqiong Wang , Yan Wang

Within the class of heterotic line bundle models, we argue that N=1 vacua which lead to a small number of low-energy chiral families are preferred. By imposing an upper limit on the volume of the internal manifold, as required in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas , Challenger Mishra

In this paper we investigate the behavior of a family of steady state solutions of a nonlinear reaction diffusion equation when some reaction and potential terms are concentrated in a $\epsilon$-neighborhood of a portion $\Gamma$ of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Gleiciane S. Aragão , Antônio L. Pereira , Marcone C. Pereira

Connecting the collective behavior of disordered systems with local structure on the particle scale is an important challenge, for example in granular and glassy systems. Compounding complexity, in many scientific and industrial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Fabian M. Schaller , Robert F. B. Weigel , Sebastian C. Kapfer

This work is on surfaces with a constant ratio of principal curvatures. These CRPC surfaces generalize minimal surfaces but are much more challenging to construct. We propose a construction of a family of such surfaces containing a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Mikhail Skopenkov , Khusrav Yorov

Two planar sets are circularly separable if there exists a circle enclosing one of the sets and whose open interior disk does not intersect the other set. This paper studies two problems related to circular separability. A linear-time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Jurek Czyzowicz , Olivier Devillers , Mariette Yvinec

The problem we consider originally arises from 2-level polytope theory. This class of polytopes generalizes a number of other polytope families. One of the important questions in this filed can be formulated as follows: is it true for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-21 Andrey Kupavskii , Fedor Noskov

A family of axis-aligned boxes in $\er^d$ is \emph{$k$-neighborly} if the intersection of every two of them has dimension at least $d-k$ and at most $d-1$. Let $n(k,d)$ denote the maximum size of such a family. It is known that $n(k,d)$ can…

This paper concerns the number of lattice points in a circle.

数论 · 数学 2014-09-18 Sylvain E. Cappell , Julius L. Shaneson

This paper introduces in a natural way a notion of horizontal convex envelopes of continuous functions in the Heisenberg group. We provide a convexification process to find the envelope in a constructive manner. We also apply the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-04 Qing Liu , Xiaodan Zhou

We show there exist polynomial bounds on torsion of elliptic curves which come from a fixed geometric isogeny class. More precisely, for an elliptic curve $E_0$ defined over a number field $F_0$, for each $\epsilon>0$ there exist constants…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Tyler Genao

In this paper we characterize concircular helices in $R^3$ by means of a differential equation involving their curvature and torsion. We find a full description of concircular surfaces in $R^3$ as a special family of ruled surfaces, and we…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 Pascual Lucas , José Antonio Ortega-Yagües