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We consider $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued diffusion processes of type \begin{align*} dX_t\ =\ b(X_t)dt\, +\, dB_t. \end{align*} Assuming a geometric drift condition, we establish contractions of the transitions kernels in Kantorovich ($L^1$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Andreas Eberle , Arnaud Guillin , Raphael Zimmer

We establish the local well-posedness for the free boundary problem for the compressible Euler equations describing the motion of liquid under the influence of Newtonian self-gravity. We do this by solving a tangentially-smoothed version of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Daniel Ginsberg , Hans Lindblad , Chenyun Luo

This paper is concerned with a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis model with density-suppressed motility and general logistic source in an $n$-dimensional smooth bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions. Under the minimal conditions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Wenbin Lyu , Zhi-An Wang

We consider the boundary crossing problem for time-homogeneous diffusions and general curvilinear boundaries. Bounds are derived for the approximation error of the one-sided (upper) boundary crossing probability when replacing the original…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-28 A. N. Downes , K. Borovkov

Let $x$ denote a diffusion process defined on a closed compact manifold. In an earlier article, the author introduced a new approach to constructing admissible vector fields on the associated space of paths, under the assumption of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Bell

We consider a particle diffusing outside a compact planar set and investigate its boundary local time $\ell_t$, i.e., the rescaled number of encounters between the particle and the boundary up to time $t$. In the case of a disk, this is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Denis S. Grebenkov

We prove several necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of (smooth) transition probability densities for L\'evy processes and isotropic L\'evy processes. Under some mild conditions on the characteristic exponent we calculate…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-31 V. Knopova , R. L. Schilling

We study density thresholds that force a measurable set $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ to contain all sufficiently large similar copies of every $n$-point configuration. We prove a lower bound of the form $1-O((\log n)/n)$, which matches the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-21 Vjekoslav Kovač , Adian Anibal Santos Sepčić

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of very weak solutions to linear diffusion equations involving a singular absorption potential and/or an unbounded convective flow on a bounded open set of $\mathbb R^N$. In most of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Jesús Ildefonso Díaz , David Gómez-Castro , Jean-Michel Rakotoson , Roger Temam

Limits of densities belonging to an exponential family appear in many applications, {e.g.} Gibbs models in Statistical Physics, relaxed combinatorial optimization, coding theory, critical likelihood computations, Bayes priors with singular…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-12-06 Luigi Malagò , Giovanni Pistone

We consider the Anderson model on the multi-dimensional cubic lattice and prove a positive lower bound on the density of states under certain conditions. For example, if the random variables are independently and identically distributed and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Peter D. Hislop , Peter Müller

We consider the large deviations at the order of the variance for the central value of a family of $L$-functions among the members with bounded discriminant. When there is an upper bound on an integer moment of the central value twisted by…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-07 N. Creighton

A point process is R-dependent, if it behaves independently beyond the minimum distance R. This work investigates uniform positive lower bounds on the avoidance functions of R-dependent simple point processes with a common intensity.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-21 Christoph Hofer-Temmel

In this paper we consider a minimization problem of the type $$ I_{\beta,p}(D;\Omega)=\inf\biggl\{\int_\Omega \lvert{D\phi}\rvert^pdx+\beta \int_{\partial^* \Omega}\lvert{\phi}\rvert^pd\mathcal{H}^{n-1},\; \phi \in W^{1,p}(\Omega),\;\phi…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-11 Rosa Barbato

We evaluate priors by the second order asymptotic behavior of the corresponding estimators.Under certain regularity conditions, the risk differences between efficient estimators of parameters taking values in a domain D, an open connected…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-08 J. A. Hartigan

We consider the problem of lower bounding a generalized Minkowski measure of subsets of a convex body with a log-concave probability measure, conditioned on the set size. A bound is given in terms of diameter and set size, which is sharp…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ravi Montenegro

We show a probabilistic functional limit result for one-dimensional diffusion processes that are reflected at an elastic boundary which is a function of the reflection local time. Such processes are constructed as limits of a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Dirk Becherer , Todor Bilarev , Peter Frentrup

Let $p_n(y)=\sum_k\hat{\alpha}_k\phi(y-k)+\sum_{l=0}^{j_n-1}\sum_k\hat {\beta}_{lk}2^{l/2}\psi(2^ly-k)$ be the linear wavelet density estimator, where $\phi$, $\psi$ are a father and a mother wavelet (with compact support),…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-31 Evarist Giné , Richard Nickl

We investigate the fractional diffusion approximation of a kinetic equation in the upper-half plane with diffusive reflection conditions at the boundary. In an appropriate singular limit corresponding to small Knudsen number and long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Ludovic Cesbron , Antoine Mellet , Marjolaine Puel

Explicit representations of densities for linear parabolic partial differential equations are useful in order to design computation schemes of high accuracy for a considerable class of diffusion models. Approximations of lower order based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-07 Joerg Kampen