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In this thesis we explore S. Klainerman's proof on the global existence of small amplitude solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in four space-time dimensions, as established in his paper from 1985. We consider initial data with…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-01-08 Alessandro Massaad

We study the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different masses in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

Solution of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation perturbed by small external force is investigated. The frequency of perturbation varies slowly and passes through a resonance. The resonance generates a solitary packets of waves. Full…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. M. Kiselev , S. G. Glebov , V. A. Lazarev

We study the stability of standing-waves solutions to a scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one with a quadratic-cubic non-linearity. Orbits are obtained by applying the semigroup generated by the negative complex unit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Daniele Garrisi

Models of cosmological scalar fields often feature "attractor solutions" to which the system evolves for a wide range of initial conditions. There is some tension between this well-known fact and another well-known fact: Liouville's theorem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Grant N. Remmen , Sean M. Carroll

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

We construct center-stable and center-unstable manifolds, as well as stable and unstable manifolds, for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a focusing energy sub-critical nonlinearity, associated with a family of solitary waves which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-01 Kenji Nakanishi , Wilhelm Schlag

The Klein-Gordon equation is solved approximately for the Hulth\'{e}n potential for any angular momentum quantum number $\ell$ with the position-dependent mass. Solutions are obtained reducing the Klein-Gordon equation into a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever , Cevdet Tezcan

We survey the theory of attractors of nonlinear Hamiltonian partial differential equations since its appearance in 1990. These are results on global attraction to stationary states, to solitons and to stationary orbits, on adiabatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We consider the global evolution problem for a model which couples together a nonlinear wave equation and a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation, and was independently introduced by LeFloch and Y. Ma and by Q. Wang. By revisiting the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jesús Oliver , Yoshio Tsutsumi

We prove global wellposedness of the Klein-Gordon equation with power nonlinearity $|u|^{\alpha-1}u$, where $\alpha\in\left[1,\frac{d}{d-2}\right]$, in dimension $d\geq3$ with initial data in $M_{p, p'}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Leonid Chaichenets , Nikolaos Pattakos

Significant advances were made in recent years on the global evolution problem for self-gravitating massive matter in the small-perturbative regime close to Minkowski spacetime. To study the coupling between a Klein-Gordon equation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We survey the theory of attractors of nonlinear Hamiltonian partial differential equations since its appearance in 1990. These are results on global attraction to stationary states, to solitons and to stationary orbits, on adiabatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Andrew Comech , Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

In this article we will prove the global existence of a type of wave-Klein-Gordon system in $2+1$ spacetime dimension. Some technical tools such as conformal energy estimate on hyperboloid, normal form transform on Klein-Gordon equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Yue Ma

We study the long time behavior of solutions of the non-autonomous Reaction-Diffusion equation defined on the entire space R^n when external terms are unbounded in a phase space. The existence of a pullback global attractor for the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-31 Bixiang Wang

Starting from relativistic mass-less Madelung fluid, we shall develop a class of typical wave functions by imposing it to maximize Shannon entropy given its finite average quantum potential. We show that there is a class of solutions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Agung Budiyono

A new class of solitary waves arises in the solution of nonlinear wave equations with constant impedance and no dispersive terms. They depend on a balance between nonlinearity and a dispersion-like effect due to spatial variation in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-12-17 David I. Ketcheson , Manuel Quezada de Luna

Exponentially localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for two and three space variables are presented. The solutions depend on four free parameters. For some relations between the parameters, the solutions describe wave packets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-08 M. V. Perel , I. V. Fialkovsky

We consider long time evolution of small solutions to general multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in 3+1 dimensions. We prove that such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear flow, thus extending previous partial results. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Yu Deng

In this paper, we prove almost global existence of solutions to certain quasilinear wave equations with quadratic nonlinearities in infinite homogeneous waveguides with Neumann boundary conditions. We use a Galerkin method to expand the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Ann Stewart
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