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A new condition called ${\cal T}$ condition is introduced for the first time and used to study a pair of isotopic loops. Under this condition, a loop in the pair is a WIPL if and only if the other loop is a WIPL. Furthermore, such WIPLs are…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-11 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola

A relational structure is a core, if all its endomorphisms are embeddings. This notion is important for computational complexity classification of constraint satisfaction problems. It is a fundamental fact that every finite structure has a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Manuel Bodirsky

A loop whose inner mappings are automorphisms is an \emph{automorphic loop} (or \emph{A-loop}). We characterize commutative (A-)loops with middle nucleus of index 2 and solve the isomorphism problem. Using this characterization and certain…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-19 Premysl Jedlicka , Michael Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

A loop is shown to be a universal Osborn loop if and only if it has a particular simplicial complex. A loop is shown to be a universal Osborn loop and obeys two new identities if and only if it has another particular simplicial complex. A…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-05 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola

Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B contained in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S. These types of structures occur in our…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

In the framework of loop quantum cosmology anomaly free quantizations of the Hamiltonian constraint for Bianchi class A, locally rotationally symmetric and isotropic models are given. Basic ideas of the construction in (non-symmetric) loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Bojowald

We use the Maple system to check the investigations of S. S. Gupta regarding the Smarandache consecutive and the reversed Smarandache sequences of triangular numbers [Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 14, 2004, pp. 366-368]. Furthermore, we…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Delfim F. M. Torres , Viorica Teca

Let $R_n$ denote the KLR algebra of type $A^{(1)}_{e-1}$. Using the presentation of Specht modules given by Kleschev-Mathas-Ram, Loubert completely determined $\hom_{R_n}(S^\mu,S^\lambda)$ where $\mu$ is an arbitrary partition, $\lambda$ is…

表示论 · 数学 2024-02-19 Berta Hudak

In this paper, we examine the homotopy classes of positive loops in ${\rm Sp}(2n)$. We demonstrate that two positive loops are homotopic if and only if they are homotopic through positive loops. As consequences, we can extend several…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-07-03 Jian Wang , Qinglong Zhou

A Riemannian manifold is called harmonic if its volume density function expressed in polar coordinates centered at any point is radial. Flat and rank-one symmetric spaces are harmonic. The converse (the Lichnerowicz Conjecture) is true for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Nikolayevsky

Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B contained in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S. These types of structures occur in our…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

We establish a loop space decomposition for certain $CW$-complexes with a single top cell in the presence of a spherical pair, thereby generalizing several known decompositions of Poincar\'{e} duality complexes in which a loop of a product…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-06 Ruizhi Huang

Loop quantum cosmological methods are extended to homogeneous models in diagonalized form. It is shown that the diagonalization leads to a simplification of the volume operator such that its spectrum can be determined explicitly. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Martin Bojowald

Let X be a complex surface with no nontrivial 2-forms. Then we show that Bloch's conjecture is true (i.e. the Albanese map in this case is injective) if and only if any homologically trivial idempotent in the ring of correspondences…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

By a well-known theorem of Viterbo, the symplectic homology of the cotangent bundle of a closed manifold is isomorphic to the homology of its loop space. In this paper we extend the scope of this isomorphism in several directions. First, we…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Kai Cieliebak , Nancy Hingston , Alexandru Oancea

In this paper, we determine the homotopy type of the Morse complex of certain collections of simplicial complexes by studying dominating vertices or strong collapses. We show that if $K$ contains two leaves that share a common vertex, then…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-19 Connor Donovan , Maxwell Lin , Nicholas A. Scoville

Fenyves BCI-algebras are BCI-algebras that satisfy the Bol-Moufang identities. In this paper, the holomorphy of BCI-algebras are studied. It is shown that whenever a loop and its holomorph are BCI-algebras, the former is p-semisimple if and…

A Banach space is polyhedral if the unit ball of each of its finite dimensional subspaces is a polyhedron. It is known that a polyhedral Banach space has a separable dual and is $c_0$-saturated, i.e., each closed infinite dimensional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Denny H. Leung

We consider the model of a dual-core spatial-domain coupler with chi^(2) and chi^(3) nonlinearities acting in two parallel cores. We construct families of symmetric and asymmetric solitons in the system with self-defocusing chi^(3) terms,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Lazar Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed

The Hard Lefschetz Property (HLP) is an important property which has been studied in several categories of the symplectic world. For Sasakian manifolds, this duality is satisfied by the basic cohomology (so, it is a transverse property),…