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We construct invariants of four-dimensional piecewise-linear manifolds, represented as simplicial complexes, with respect to rebuildings that transform a cluster of three 4-simplices having a common two-dimensional face in a different…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-21 Igor G. Korepanov

We note that infinitely many irreducible, closed, simply connected 4-manifolds, with prescribed signature and spin type, admit perfect Morse functions, i.e. they can be given handle decompositions without 1- and 3-handles. In particular,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-22 R. Inanc Baykur

We introduce a simple cut-and-paste mechanism to construct both orientable and nonorientable four-manifolds from a given initial one. This mechanism alters the fundamental group while preserving other essential topological invariants. It…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-27 Valentina Bais , Rafael Torres

A method is proposed to construct spiral curves by inversion of a spiral arc of parabola. The resulting curve is rational of 4-th order. Proper selection of the parabolic arc and parameters of inversion allows to match a wide range of…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-29 A. Kurnosenko

We introduce a new generalization of Gompf nuclei and give applications. We construct infinitely many exotic smooth structures for a large class of compact 4-manifolds with boundary, regarding topological invariants. We prove that a large…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-17 Kouichi Yasui

Let $R$ be a closed, oriented topological 4-manifold whose Euler characteristic and signature are denoted by $e$ and $\sigma$. We show that if $R$ has order two $\pi_1$, odd intersection form, and $2e + 3\sigma \geq 0$, then for all but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-12 Mihail Arabadji , Porter Morgan

The aim of this paper is to produce infinite exotic structures on smooth closed oriented $4-$manifolds with fundamental group isomorphic to the infinite dihedral group, assuming that $b_2^+$ and $b_2^-$ are at least $12$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-19 Simone Tagliente

For each odd integer $p > 1$, we construct infinitely many pairwise non-diffeomorphic irreducible smooth structures on a definite 4-manifold with infinite fundamental group whose abelianization is $\Z/2p\Z\times \Z/2\Z$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-24 Sebastián M. Camponovo , Rafael Torres

An infinite family of pairwise nonhomeomorphic 13-dimensional positively curved manifolds is constructed

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Ya. V. Bazaikin

Smooth and curved microstructural topologies found in nature - from soap films to trabecular bone - have inspired several mimetic design spaces for architected metamaterials and bio-scaffolds. However, the design approaches so far have been…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yaqi Guo , Saurav Sharma , Siddhant Kumar

Reverse engineering can be used to derive a 3D model of an existing physical part when such a model is not readily available. For parts that will be fabricated with subtractive and formative manufacturing processes, existing reverse…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jannatul Bushra , Md Habibor Rahman , Mohammed Shafae , Hannah D. Budinoff

In this article, we show that, at least for non-simply connected case, there exist an infinite family of nondiffeomorphic symplectic 4-manifolds with the same Seiberg-Witten invariants. The main techniques are knot surgery and a covering…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-05 Jongil Park , Ki-Heon Yun

For fixed large genus, we construct families of complete immersed minimal surfaces in R3 with four ends and dihedral symmetries. The families exist for all large genus and at an appropriate scale degenerate to the plane.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Stephen J. Kleene , Niels Martin Moller

Kreck and Schafer produced the first examples of stably diffeomorphic closed smooth 4-manifolds which are not homotopy equivalent. They were constructed by applying the doubling construction to 2-complexes over certain finite abelian groups…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-06 Ian Hambleton , John Nicholson

We construct a number of topologically trivial but smoothly non-trivial families of embeddings of 3-manifolds in 4-manifolds. These include embeddings of homology spheres in $S^4$ that are not isotopic but have diffeomorphic complements,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-14 Dave Auckly , Daniel Ruberman

We construct potentially new manifolds homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{CP}^{2} \# 8 \overline{\mathbb{CP}^{2}}$ and $\mathbb{CP}^{2} \# 9 \overline{\mathbb{CP}^{2}}$ via rational blowdown surgery along certain $4$-valent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-01 Stefan Mihajlović

We show how a parameterized family of maps of the spine of a manifold can be used to construct a family of homeomorphisms of the ambient manifold which have the inverse limits of the spine maps as global attractors. We describe applications…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-26 Philip Boyland , Andre' de Carvalho , Toby Hall

We construct infinitely many pairwise non-diffeomorphic smooth structures on a definite $4$-manifold with non-cyclic fundamental group $\mathbb{Z}/2\times \mathbb{Z}/2$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-11 Robert Harris , Patrick Naylor , B. Doug Park

We use surgery along 2-tori embedded in a union of two copies of a product of punctured 2-tori to produce a new collection of homotopy 4-spheres (4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to $S^4$ and hence homeomorphic to $S^4$ but possibly not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Daniel Nash

We construct a new family {K_n} of simply connected symplectic 4-manifolds with the property c_1^2(K_n)/chi(K_n) -> 9 (as n goes to infinity).

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Niepel