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We present a Lax pair for the sixth Painlev\'e equation arising as a continuous isomonodromic deformation of a system of linear difference equations with an additional symmetry structure. We call this a symmetric difference-differential Lax…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Christopher M. Ormerod , Eric M. Rains

Several results on Heun's equation are generalized to a certain class of Fuchsian differential equations. Namely, we obtain integral representations of solutions and develop Hermite-Krichever Ansatz on them. In particular, we investigate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kouichi Takemura

For transcendental functions that solve non-linear $q$-difference equations, the best descriptions available are the ones obtained by expansion near critical points at the origin and infinity. We describe such solutions of a $q$-discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

An examples of Monge-Ampere equations connected with six-dimensional generalization of the Plebanski four-dimensional space are considered. Their particular solutions are constructed.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 V. Dryuma , L. Bogdanov

We extend Painlev\'e's determinateness theorem from the theory of ordinary differential equations in the complex domain allowing more general 'multiple-valued' Cauchy's problems. We study $C^0-$continuability (near singularities) of…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claudio Meneghini

A one-parameter family of trans-series asymptotics of solutions to the Degenerate Painlev\'{e} III Equation (DP3E) are parametrised in terms of the monodromy data of an associated two-by-two linear auxiliary problem via the isomonodromy…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-15 A. Vartanian

In this paper some open problems for Painlev\'e equations are discussed. In particular the following open problems are described: (i) the Painlev\'e equivalence problem; (ii) notation for solutions of the Painlev\'e equations; (iii)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-30 Peter A. Clarkson

We study a fully noncommutative generalisation of the commutative fourth Painlev\'e equation that possesses solutions in terms of an infinite Toda system over an associative unital division ring equipped by a derivation.

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Irina Bobrova , Vladimir Retakh , Vladimir Rubtsov , Georgy Sharygin

We present some observations on the tau-function for the fourth Painlev\'e equation. By considering a Hirota bilinear equation of order four for this tau-function, we describe the general form of the Taylor expansion around an arbitrary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-07 A. N. W. Hone , F. Zullo

The question under consideration is Gevrey summability of power expansions of solutions to the third and fifth Painlev\'{e} equations near infinity. Methods of French and Japaneese schools are used to analyse these properties of formal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-22 Anastasia Parusnikova

All Painlev\'e equations can be written as a time-dependent Hamiltonian system, and as such they admit a natural generalization to the case of several particles with an interaction of Calogero type (rational, trigonometric or elliptic).…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Marco Bertola , Mattia Cafasso , Vladimir Roubtsov

A method for finding relations for the roots of polynomials is presented. Our approach allows us to get a number of relations for the zeros of the classical polynomials and for the roots of special polynomials associated with rational…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Maria V. Demina

We show that the coefficients of the three-term recurrence relation for orthogonal polynomials with respect to a semi-classical extension of the Laguerre weight satisfy the fourth Painlev\'e equation when viewed as functions of one of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-04 Galina Filipuk , Walter Van Assche , Lun Zhang

We examine the relationship between the homogeneous second Painlev\'e equation and equation ${\bf XX}$ from the master list recorded by Ince.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-26 P. L. Robinson

In this paper we propose a geometric approach to study Painlev\'e equations appearing as constrained systems of three first-order ordinary differential equations. We illustrate this approach on a system of three first-order differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Galina Filipuk , Michele Graffeo , Giorgio Gubbiotti , Alexander Stokes

Several results including integral representation of solutions and Hermite-Krichever Ansatz on Heun's equation are generalized to a certain class of Fuchsian differential equations, and they are applied to equations which are related with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-10-28 Kouichi Takemura

Explicit solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problem will be found realising some irreducible non-rigid local systems. The relation to isomonodromy and the sixth Painleve equation will be described. Keywords: Riemann-Hilbert problem, Painleve…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philip Boalch

In this short note we give two examples of using the algebro-geometric theory of Painlev\'e equations to solve the Painlev\'e identification problem. The equations that we consider were recently obtained by M. van der Put and J. Top in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Anton Dzhamay

Unstable separatrix solutions for the first and second Painlev\'e transcendents are studied both numerically and analytically. For a fixed initial condition, say $y(0)=0$, there is a discrete set of initial slopes $y'(0)=b_n$ that give rise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani

Differential equations for the special polynomials associated with the rational solutions of the second Painleve hierarchy are introduced. It is shown rational solutions of the Korteveg - de Vries hierarchy can be found taking the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov