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We consider the solution $u(x,t)$ to a stochastic heat equation. For fixed $x$, the process $F(t)=u(x,t)$ has a nontrivial quartic variation. It follows that $F$ is not a semimartingale, so a stochastic integral with respect to $F$ cannot…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-08 Krzysztof Burdzy , Jason Swanson

In this article, we develop a new approach to functional quantization, which consists in discretizing only a finite subset of the Karhunen-Lo\`eve coordinates of a continuous Gaussian semimartingale $X$. Using filtration enlargement…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-20 Sylvain Corlay

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be a centred sequence of weakly stationary random variables with spectral measure $F$ and partial sums $S_n=X_1+\cdots+X_n$. We show that $\operatorname {var}(S_n)$ is regularly varying of index $\gamma$ at infinity, if…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-22 George Deligiannidis , Sergey Utev

This paper is devoted to establish an invariance principle where the limit process is a multifractional Gaussian process with a multifractional function which takes its values in $(1/2,1)$. Some properties, such as regularity and local…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Serge Cohen , Renaud Marty

A fractional generalization of the Floquet theorem is suggested for fractional Schr\"odinger equations (FTSE)s with the time-dependent periodic Hamiltonians. The obtained result, called the fractional Floquet theorem (fFT), is formulated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Alexander Iomin

We study a fractional differentiation operator for functions on the conjugate space to an infinite extension of a local field of zero characteristic which is a union of an increasing sequence of finite extensions. In particular, a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei

This paper presents some limit theorems for certain functionals of moving averages of semimartingales plus noise which are observed at high frequency. Our method generalizes the pre-averaging approach (see [Bernoulli 15 (2009) 634--658,…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-05 Jean Jacod , Mark Podolskij , Mathias Vetter

Let $[a,b]\subset\mathbb{R}$ be a non empty and non singleton closed interval and $P=\{a=x_0<\cdots<x_n=b\}$ is a partition of it. Then $f:I\to\mathbb{R}$ is said to be a function of $r$-bounded variation, if the expression…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-07 Angshuman R. Goswami

Given a stochastic structure with a filtration $\mathbb{F}$, the class of all random times whose conditional distribution functions are differentiable with respect to some $\mathbb{F}$ adapted non decreasing processes is considered. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-20 Shiqi Song

In this paper, we present the asymptotic theory for integrated functions of increments of Brownian local times in space. Specifically, we determine their first-order limit, along with the asymptotic distribution of the fluctuations. Our key…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-03 Simon Campese , Nicolas Lengert , Mark Podolskij

For a continuous-time random walk $X=\{X_t,t\ge 0\}$ (in general non-Markov), we study the asymptotic behavior, as $t\rightarrow \infty$, of the normalized additive functional $c_t\int_0^{t} f(X_s)ds$, $t\ge 0$. Similarly to the Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-01 Yuri Kondratiev , Yuliya Mishura , Georgiy Shevchenko

For $0<\nu_2<\nu_1\leq 1$, we analyze a linear integro-differential equation on the space-time cylinder $\Omega\times(0,T)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ $$\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_1}(\varrho_{1}u)-\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_2}(\varrho_2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Vittorino Pata , Sergii Siryk , Nataliya Vasylyeva

We prove a result on the fractional Sobolev regularity of composition of paths of low fractional Sobolev regularity with functions of bounded variation. The result relies on the notion of variability, proposed by us in the previous article…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-20 Michael Hinz , Jonas M. Tölle , Lauri Viitasaari

We consider plain vanilla European options written on an underlying asset that follows a continuous time semi-Markov multiplicative process. We derive a formula and a renewal type equation for the martingale option price. In the case in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-06 Enrico Scalas , Bruno Toaldo

A semi-Markov process is one that changes states in accordance with a Markov chain but takes a random amount of time between changes. We consider the generalisation to semi-Markov processes of the classical Lamperti law for the occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Théo Dessertaine , Claude Godrèche , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

In this paper we establish some conditional limit theorems for some critical superprocesses $X=\{X_t, t\ge 0\}$. First we identify the rate of non-extinction. Then we show that, for a large class of functions $f$, conditioned on…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-25 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

Let $A_{1},...A_{m}$ be a $n\times n$ invertible matrices. Let $0 \leq \alpha<n$ and $0<\alpha_{i}<n$ such that $\alpha_1 + ... + \alpha_m = n- \alpha$. We define% \begin{equation*} T_{\alpha}f(x)=\int \frac{1}{\left\vert…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-09 Lucas Alejandro Vallejos , Marta Susana Urciuolo

We consider four prototypes of variational problems and prove the existence of fractal minimizers through the direct method in the calculus of variations. By design these minimizers are H\"older curves or H\"older parametrizations of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Michael Hinz , Jonas M. Tölle , Lauri Viitasaari

Let $\phi(x, y)\colon \mathbb{R}^d\times \mathbb{R}^d\to \mathbb{R}$ be a function. We say $\phi$ is a Mattila--Sj\"{o}lin type function of index $\gamma$ if $\gamma$ is the smallest number satisfying the property that for any compact set…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-12 Daewoong Cheong , Doowon Koh , Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen

We introduce a new Gaussian process, a generalization of both fractional and subfractional Brownian motions, which could serve as a good model for a larger class of natural phenomena. We study its main stochastic properties and some…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Mounir Zili