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We study a single-species chemostat model with variable nutrient input and variable dilution rate with delayed (fixed) response in growth. The first goal of this article is to prove that persistence implies uniform persistence. Then we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-23 Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Daniel Sepúlveda Oehninger

In this paper we study the stability properties of the equilibrium point for an age-structured chemostat model with renewal boundary condition and coupled substrate dynamics under constant dilution rate. This is a complex…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-27 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysios Theodosis , Miroslav Krstic

A nonautonomous periodic chemostat model with delays modelling $n$ species in competition is considered. Sufficient conditions on the coefficients and consumption functions for the species are given, for both the extinction of the species…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-13 Teresa Faria

In this paper, we consider a resource-consumer model taking into account a mutation effect between species (with constant mutation rate). The corresponding mutation operator is a discretization of the Laplacian in such a way that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-20 Terence Bayen , Henri Cazenave-Lacroutz , Jerome Coville

A non-autonomous discrete delayed system for a one-species chemostat based on an Ellermeyer model for the continuous case is studied. Conditions for the persistence or the extinction of the solutions are obtained respectively in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-19 P. Amster , M. Rodríguez Cartabia

In this paper we consider a model of a nutrient-prey-predator system in a chemostat with general functional responses, using the input concentration of nutrient as the bifurcation parameter. We study the changes in the existence of isolated…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-20 Mary Ballyk , Ibrahim Jawarneh , Ross Staffeldt

We introduce two stochastic chemostat models consisting in a coupled population-nutrient process reflecting the interaction between the nutrient and the bacterias in the chemostat with finite volume. The nutrient concentration evolves…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-19 Pierre Collet , Servet Martinez , Sylvie Meleard , Jaime San Martin

A chemostat enables long-term, continuous, exponential-phase growth in an environment limited as prescribed by the researcher. It is thus a potent tool for laboratory evolution - selecting for strains with desired phenotypes. However,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-06-04 Aryeh Wides , Ron Milo

This paper studies a two microbial species model in competition for a single resource in the chemostat including general interspecific density-dependent growth rates with distinct removal rates for each species. We give the necessary and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a chemostat model with a single nutrient and several competing species. Growth rates are not required to be proportional to food uptakes. The model was studied by Fiedler and Hsu [J. Math.…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-07-29 Tewfik Sari

We study a model of competition for resource through a chemostat-type model where species consume the common resource that is constantly supplied. We assume that the species and resources are characterized by a continuous trait. As already…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 Sepideh Mirrahimi , Benoît Perthame , Joe Yuichiro Wakano

Phenotypically structured equations arise in population biology to describe the interaction of species with their environment that brings the nutrients. This interaction usually leads to selection of the fittest individuals. Models used in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Alexander Lorz , Benoit Perthame

In "chemostat"-type population models that incorporate substrate (nutrient) dynamics, the dependence of the birth (or growth) rate on the substrate concentration introduces nonlinear coupling that creates a challenge for stabilization that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-14 Iasson Karafyllis , Epiphane Loko , Miroslav Krstic , Antoine Chaillet

We study a general chemostat model with a discrete-time delay between consumption and growth. The goal of this article is to provide sufficient and necessary conditions for persistence. This extends previous works in the matter.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

Well-posedness and uniform-in-time boundedness of classical solutions are investigated for a three-component parabolic system which describes the dynamics of a population of cells interacting with a chemoattractant and a nutrient. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot , Yanyan Zhang

In this paper, we consider a competition model between $n$ species in a chemostat including both monotone and non-monotone response functions, distinct removal rates and variable yields. We show that only the species with the lowest…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Tewfik Sari

We derive characteristic functions to determine the number and stability of relaxation oscillations for a class of planar systems. Applying our criterion, we give conditions under which the chemostat predator-prey system has a globally…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-30 Ting-Hao Hsu , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

The nervous system reorganizes memories from an early site to a late site, a commonly observed feature of learning and memory systems known as systems consolidation. Previous work has suggested learning rules by which consolidation may…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-11 Alireza Alemi , Emre R. F. Aksay , Mark S. Goldman

We investigate some chemostat models incorporating wall growth, competition, random fluctuations on the dilution rate, and different consumption functions (Monod and Haldane). We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-23 Javier López-de-la-Cruz , Felipe Rivero , Carlos R. Takaessu
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