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A polytope is called indecomposable if it cannot be expressed nontrivially as a Minkowski sum of other polytopes. Since Gale introduced the concept in 1954, several increasingly strong criteria have been developed to characterize…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Arnau Padrol , Germain Poullot

We prove the existence of the operator product expansion (OPE) in Euclidean Yang-Mills theories as a short-distance expansion, to all orders in perturbation theory. We furthermore show that the Ward identities of the underlying gauge theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Markus B. Fröb , Jan Holland

Let $R$ be a polynomial ring over a field $K$ of arbitrary characteristic and $D$ be the ring of differential operators over $R$. Inspired by Euler formula for homogeneous polynomials, we introduce a class of graded $D$-modules, called…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-07-18 Linquan Ma , Wenliang Zhang

The extension space conjecture of oriented matroid theory states that the space of all one-element, non-loop, non-coloop extensions of a realizable oriented matroid of rank $d$ has the homotopy type of a sphere of dimension $d-1$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-14 Gaku Liu

Inspired by Bruggesser-Mani's line shellings of polytopes, we introduce line shellings for the lattice of flats of a matroid: given a normal complex for a Bergman fan of a matroid induced by a building set, we show that the lexicographic…

Let $A$ be the path algebra of a Dynkin quiver $Q$ over a finite field, and $\mathscr{P}$ be the category of projective $A$-modules. Denote by $C^1(\mathscr{P})$ the category of 1-cyclic complexes over $\mathscr{P}$, and…

表示论 · 数学 2017-05-23 Shiquan Ruan , Jie Sheng , Haicheng Zhang

We prove that, for a $p$-divisible group with additional structures over a complete valuation ring of rank one $O_K$ with mixed characteristic $(0,p)$, if the Newton polygon and the Hodge polygon of its special fiber possess a non trivial…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-21 Xu Shen

We show combinatorially that the higher-order matching polynomials of several families of graphs are d-orthogonal polynomials. The matching polynomial of a graph is a generating function for coverings of a graph by disjoint edges; the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-16 Dan Drake

A theorem of Kontsevich relates the homology of certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras to graph homology. We formulate this theorem using the language of reversible operads and mated species. All ideas are explained using a pictorial…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Swapneel Mahajan

We prove some functional equations involving the (classical) matching polynomials of path and cycle graphs and the $d$-matching polynomial of a cycle graph. A matching in a (finite) graph $G$ is a subset of edges no two of which share a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Garner Cochran , Corbin Groothuis , Andrew Herring , Ranjan Rohatgi , Eric Stucky

If A is a graded connected algebra then we define a new invariant, polydepth A, which is finite if $Ext_A^*(M,A) \neq 0$ for some A-module M of at most polynomial growth. Theorem 1: If f : X \to Y is a continuous map of finite category, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Felix , S. Halperin , J. -C. Thomas

In this paper we investigate the Ehrhart Theory of the independence matroid polytope of uniform matroids. It is proved that these polytopes have an Ehrhart polynomial with positive coefficients. To do that, we prove that indeed all…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-24 Luis Ferroni

We prove that the cohomology class of any curve on a very general principally polarized abelian variety of dimension at least 4 is an even multiple of the minimal class. The same holds for the intermediate Jacobian of a very general cubic…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Philip Engel , Olivier de Gaay Fortman , Stefan Schreieder

Consider the closed convex hull $K$ of a monomial curve given parametrically as $(t^{m_1},\ldots,t^{m_n})$, with the parameter $t$ varying in an interval $I$. We show, using constructive arguments, that $K$ admits a lifted semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-08 Gennadiy Averkov , Claus Scheiderer

The weak-map order on the matroid base polytopes is the partial order defined by inclusion. Lucas proved that the base polytope of no binary matroid includes the base polytope of a connected matroid. A matroid base polytope is said to be…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-26 Kenji Kashiwabara

Let $A$ be a commutative noetherian ring, containing a field $k$, with $1/2\in k$, $\dim A=d$, and let $P$ be a projective $A$-module or $rank(P)=n$. In continuation of \cite{MM}, we study Homotopy obstructions for $P$ to split off a free…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-26 Satya Mandal , Bibekananda Mishra

Let $\mathcal{L}=(L,[\cdot\,,\cdot],\delta)$ be an algebraic Lie algebroid over a smooth projective curve $X$ of genus $g\geq 2$ such that $L$ is a line bundle whose degree is less than $2-2g$. Let $r$ and $d$ be coprime numbers. We prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-17 David Alfaya , André Oliveira

In 1972, Woodall raised the following Ore type condition for directed Hamilton cycles in digraphs: Let $D$ be a digraph. If for every vertex pair $u$ and $v$, where there is no arc from $u$ to $v$, we have $d^+u)+d^-(v)\geq |D|$, then $D$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-20 Zan-Bo Zhang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Xuelian Wen

In this paper we give some evidence for the Tate (and Hodge) conjecture(s) for a class of Hilbert modular fourfolds X, whose connected components arise as arithmetic quotients of the fourfold product of the upper half plane by congruence…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the relationships between unrooted and rooted phylogenetic networks. In this context, a natural question to ask is if an unrooted phylogenetic network U can be oriented as a rooted phylogenetic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-01-17 Janosch Döcker , Simone Linz
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