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We study initial value problem of the $(1+4)$-dimensional Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system (MKG) in the Lorenz gauge. Since (MKG) in the Lorenz gauge does not possess an obvious null structure, it is not easy to handle the nonlinearity. To…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Seokchang Hong

Consider the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) in $\R^n$, $n\ge 2$, with constant or variable coefficients. We study the distribution $\mu_t$ of the random solution at time $t\in\R$. We assume that the initial probability measure $\mu_0$ has zero…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. V. Dudnikova , A. I. Komech , E. A. Kopylova , Yu. M. Suhov

We make two observations concerning the generalised Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t + u_{xxx} = \mu (|u|^{p-1} u)_x$. Firstly we give a scaling argument that shows, roughly speaking, that any quantitative scattering result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-20 Terence Tao

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with combined nonlinearities, one of which is defocusing mass-critical and the other is focusing energy-critical or energy-subcritical. The threshold is given by means…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Xing Cheng , Changxing Miao , Lifeng Zhao

On a Riemannian manifold with or without boundary, and whether bounded or unbounded, we consider a semilinear wave (or Klein-Gordon) equation with a subcritical nonlinearity (either defocusing or focusing). We establish local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Thomas Perrin

The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the I-method by studying low-regularity solutions of the nonlinear Schr\'[o]dinger equation in two space dimensions. By applying this method, together with the interaction Morawetz estimate, (see…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Changxing Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

We consider the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in one dimension with the nonlinearity concentrated at a single point. We prove global well-posedness in the scaling-critical space $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ and scattering for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

The scattering of a charged scalar field on Coulomb potential is studied using solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation which have a definite momentum. One obtains that in contrast with what happens on Minkowski case the modulus of momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Crucean Cosmin

We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a double power focusing-defocusing nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}^{2}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u+|u|^{q-1}u=0,\quad \mbox{on}\ [0,\infty)\times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Xu Yuan

We are interested in the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$, which is an important model in plasma physics with extensive mathematical studies. The system can be regarded as semilinear coupled wave and Klein-Gordon equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Shijie Dong , Yue Ma

The inverse scattering problem for the two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u + u = \mathcal{N}(u)$ is studied. We assume that the unknown nonlinearity $\mathcal{N}$ of the equation satisfies $\mathcal{N}\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Hironobu Sasaki

We investigate the defocusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i \partial_tu + \Delta u = |x|^{-b} \left({\rm e}^{\alpha|u|^2} - 1- \alpha |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0)=u_0, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^2, $$ with $0<b<1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 Abdelwahab Bensouilah , Van Duong Dinh , Mohamed Majdoub

The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, energy sub-critical, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = - |u|^{p -1} u$ in the 3-dimensional space ($3\leq p<5$) whose initial data are radial and come with a finite energy. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-05 Ruipeng Shen

We prove quantitative scattering for the three-dimensional defocusing energy-critical quintic wave equation on a class of asymptotically flat, possibly non-stationary perturbations of Minkowski space, by establishing the first explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Benjamin Dodson , Sam Looi

We study the energy critical wave equation in 3 dimensions around a single soliton. We obtain energy boundedness (modulo unstable modes) for the linearised problem. We use this to construct scattering solutions in a neighbourhood of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Istvan Kadar

In this paper, we consider a class of the defocusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u - |x|^{-b} |u|^\alpha u = 0, \quad u(0)=u_0 \in H^1, \] with $b, \alpha>0$. We firstly study the decaying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-17 Van Duong Dinh

We study the focusing, cubic, nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in 3D with large radial data in the energy space. This equation admits a unique positive stationary solution, called the ground state. In 1975, Payne and Sattinger showed that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-06 Kenji Nakanishi , Wilhelm Schlag

In this paper we prove that the defocusing, mass - critical generalized KdV initial value problem is globally well-posed and scattering for $u_{0} \in L^{2}(\mathbf{R})$. We prove this via a concentration compactness argument.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-01 Benjamin Dodson

For the 3D focusing cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation, Scattering of $H^1$ solutions inside the (scale invariant) potential well was established by Holmer and Roudenko~\cite{HR2} (radial case) and Duyckaerts, Holmer and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Daoyuan Fang , Jian Xie , Thierry Cazenave

We develop the existence, uniqueness, continuity, stability, and scattering theory for energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in dimensions $n \geq 3$, for solutions which have large, but finite, energy and large, but finite,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan