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We consider the problem of approximating the solution of variational problems subject to the constraint that the admissible functions must be convex. This problem is at the interface between convex analysis, convex optimization, variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Adam M. Oberman

Our concerns here are blow-up solutions for ODEs with exponential nonlinearity from the viewpoint of dynamical systems and their numerical validations. As an example, the finite difference discretization of $u_t = u_{xx} + e^{u^m}$ with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-06 Kaname Matsue , Akitoshi Takayasu

I introduce an innovative methodology for deriving numerical models of systems of partial differential equations which exhibit the evolution of spatial patterns. The new approach directly produces a discretisation for the evolution of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. J. Roberts

We show global uniqueness of the solution to a class of constrained variational problems, using scaling properties. This is used to establish the essential uniqueness of solutions of a large deviations problem in multiple dimensions. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-15 Adam Shwartz , Alan Weiss

In this thesis the variational optimisation of the density matrix is discussed as a method in many-body quantum mechanics. This is a relatively unknown technique in which one tries to obtain the two-particle reduced density matrix directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Brecht Verstichel

A variational model of pressure-dependent plasticity employing a time-incremental setting is introduced. A novel formulation of the dissipation potential allows one to construct the condensed energy in a variationally consistent manner. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Florian Behr , Georg Dolzmann , Klaus Hackl , Ghina Jezdan

In this paper we investigate a variational discretization for the class of mechanical systems in presence of symmetries described by the action of a Lie group which reduces the phase space to a (non-trivial) principal bundle. By introducing…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-17 Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo , Fernando Jiménez

We present an algorithm to analyze numerically the bounce solution of first-order phase transitions. Our approach is well suited to treat phase transitions with several fields. The algorithm consists of two parts. In the first part the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Konstandin , Stephan J. Huber

We investigate a discretization of a class of stochastic heat equations on the unit sphere with multiplicative noises. A spectral method is used for the spatial discretization and the truncation of the Wiener process, while an implicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Yoshihito Kazashi , Quoc T. Le Gia

We consider a numerical approach for the incompressible surface Navier-Stokes equation. The approach is based on the covariant form and uses discrete exterior calculus (DEC) in space and a semi-implicit discretization in time. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Ingo Nitschke , Sebastian Reuther , Axel Voigt

This article focuses on the space-time isogeometric method for a linear time dependent fourth order problem. Using an auxiliary variable, first the problem is split into a system of two second order differential equations and then the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Shreya Chauhan , Sudhakar Chaudhary

Similarities between models of fragmenting nuclei and disordered systems in condensed matter suggest corresponding methods. Several theoretical models of fragmentation investigated in this fashion show marked differences, indicating…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. C. Chase , P. Bhattacharyya , A. Z. Mekjian

New variational formulations are devised for the curl--div system, and the corresponding finite element approximations are shown to converge. Curl--free and divergence--free finite elements are employed for discretizing the problem.

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Ana Alonso Rodríguez , Enrico Bertolazzi , Alberto Valli

Variational phase-field models of fracture are widely used to simulate nucleation and propagation of cracks in brittle materials. They are based on the approximation of the solutions of free-discontinuity fracture energy by two smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Frederic Marazzato , Blaise Bourdin

We consider a one-dimensional singularly perturbed 4th order problem with the additional feature of a shift term. An expansion into a smooth term, boundary layers and an inner layer yields a formal solution decomposition, and together with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 Sebastian Franz , Kleio Liotati

We discuss the method of folding for discrete planar systems and use it to establish the existence or non-existence of cycles or chaos in planar systems of rational difference equations with variable coefficients. These include some systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-28 H. Sedaghat

Convergence results are stated for the variational iteration method applied to solve an initial value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations.

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Ernest Scheiber

While approaches to model the progression of fracture have received significant attention, methods to find the solution to the associated nonlinear equations have not. In general, nonlinear solution methods and optimization methods have a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Alberto Cattaneo , Varun Shankar , M. Keith Ballard

A method is developed to construct the solutions of one and many variable, linear differential equations of arbitrary order. Using this, the $N$-particle Sutherland model, with pair-wise inverse sine-square interactions among the particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this paper we address the numerical approximation of linear fourth-order elliptic problems on polygonal meshes. In particular, we present a novel nonconforming virtual element discretization of arbitrary order of accuracy for biharmonic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 P. F. Antonietti , G. Manzini , M. Verani