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We prove the unique existence and exponential decay of global in time classical solutions to the special relativistic Boltzmann equation without any angular cut-off assumptions with initial perturbations in some weighted Sobolev spaces. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Jin Woo Jang

We study the Boltzmann equation near a global Maxwellian. We prove the global existence of a unique mild solution with initial data which belong to the $L^r_v L^\infty_t L^\infty_x $ spaces where $r \in (1,\infty]$ by using the excess…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-07 Koya Nishimura

We study the velocity distribution function for inelastic Maxwell models, characterized by a Boltzmann equation with constant collision rate, independent of the energy of the colliding particles. By means of a nonlinear analysis of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthieu H. Ernst , Ricardo Brito

For the Boltzmann equation with cutoff hard potentials, we construct the unique global solution converging with an exponential rate in large time to global Maxwellians not only for the specular reflection boundary condition with the bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-04 Renjun Duan , Gyounghun Ko , Donghyun Lee

We consider models of one-dimensional chains of non-nearest neighbor and many-body interacting particles subjected to quasi-periodic media. We extend the results in \cite{12Su&delaLlavelongrange} from analytic to Gevrey regularity…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-08 Yujia An , Xifeng Su

This paper proves the existence of weak solutions to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules, when the initial data are chosen from the space of all Borel probability measures on R^3 with finite second moments…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Emanuele Dolera

In this paper, we improve and extend the results obtained by Boukarou et al. \cite{boukarou1} on the Gevrey regularity of solutions to a fifth-order Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation. We establish Gevrey regularity in the time variable for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Aissa Boukarou , Lamia Seghour

We establish long time soliton asymptotics for the nonlinear system of Maxwell equations coupled to a charged particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional manifold of soliton solutions. We show that in the long time approximation, any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Valery Imaykin , Alexander Komech , Herbert Spohn

The Boltzmann equation without an angular cutoff is considered when the initial data is a small perturbation of a global Maxwellian with an algebraic decay in the velocity variable. A well-posedness theory in the perturbative framework is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-08 Ricardo Alonso , Yoshinori Morimoto , Weiran Sun , Tong Yang

We study the stationary Boltzmann equation in a thin slab for a rarefied gas for which the molecular mean free path is comparable to the film thickness. We prove that there exists a solution which converges, in the hydrodynamic limit, to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Andrei Ichim

Some special properties of smoothness and singularity concerning to the initial value problem associated with higher-order generalized KdV equations are investigated. On one hand, we show the propagation of regularity phenomena. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-28 Minjie Shan

The Boltzmann equation is a fundamental equation in kinetic theory that describes the motion of rarefied gases. In this study, we examine the Boltzmann equation within a $C^1$ bounded domain, subject to a large external potential $\Phi(x)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Jong-in Kim , Donghyun Lee

The present work provides a definitive answer to the problem of quantifying relaxation to equilibrium of the solution to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules. The beginning of the story dates back to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Emanuele Dolera , Eugenio Regazzini

In this paper we prove the propagation of singularities for the wave equation on differential forms with natural (i.e. relative or absolute) boundary conditions on Lorentzian manifolds with corners, which in particular includes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-15 Andras Vasy

In this paper, we prove a boundary pointwise regularity for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on cones. In addition, based on this regularity, we give simple proofs of the Liouville theorems on cones.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-31 Yuanyuan Lian

We consider the non-cutoff Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann (VPB) system of two species with soft potential in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ when an initial data is near Maxwellian. Continuing the work Deng [Comm. Math. Phys. 387, 1603-1654…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-08 Dingqun Deng

Maxwell models for nonlinear kinetic equations have many applications in physics, dynamics of granular gases, economy, etc. In the present manuscript we consider such models from a very general point of view, including those with arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Bobylev , C. Cercignani , I. M. Gamba

In rotationally symmetric domains, the Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition has a special type of equilibrium states called the rotational local Maxwellian which, unlike the uniform Maxwellian, has an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Chanwoo Kim , Seok-Bae Yun

We prove several Tauberian theorems for regularizing transforms of vector-valued distributions. The regularizing transform of $f$ is given by the integral transform $M^{f}_{\varphi}(x,y)=(f\ast\varphi_{y})(x),$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-25 Stevan Pilipovic , Jasson Vindas

We investigate the propagation of certain non-plane wave solutions to Maxwell's equations in both flat and curved spacetimes. We find that such solutions (or rather parts of them) exhibit accelerative behaviour, and in particular do not…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman , Niels Linnemann , James Read