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Our goal is to find classes of convolution semigroups on Lie groups $G$ that give rise to interesting processes in symmetric spaces $G/K$. The $K$-bi-invariant convolution semigroups are a well-studied example. An appealing direction for…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-02 David Applebaum

We introduce the spherical phylon group, a subgroup of the group of all formal diffeomorphisms of $\R^d$ that fix the origin. The invariant theory of the spherical phylon group is used to understand the invariants of the Laplace transform.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 A. L. Carey , M. G. Eastwood , P. E. Jupp , M. K. Murray

We show that the Radon transform related to closed geodesics is injective on a Lie group if and only if the connected components are not homeomorphic to $S^1$ nor to $S^3$. This is true for both smooth functions and distributions. The key…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-21 Joonas Ilmavirta

The inversion in the sphere or Kelvin transformation, which exchanges the radial coordinate for its inverse, is used as a guide to relate distinct electrostatic problems with dual features. The exact solution of some nontrivial problems are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 R. L. P. G. Amaral , O. S. Ventura , N. A. Lemos

If $(G,K)$ is a Gelfand pair, with $G$ a Lie group of polynomial growth and $K$ a compact subgroup of $G$, the Gelfand spectrum $\Sigma$ of the bi-$K$-invariant algebra $L^1(K\backslash G/K)$ admits natural embeddings into ${\mathbb R}^n$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

A symmetry group method is used to obtain exact solutions for a semilinear radial heat equation in $n>1$ dimensions with a general power nonlinearity. The method involves an ansatz technique to solve an equivalent first-order PDE system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Stephen C. Anco , S. Ali , Thomas Wolf

The aim of this paper is to present inversion methods for the classical Radon transform which is defined on a family of $k$ dimensional planes in $\Bbb R^{n}$ where $1\leq k\leq n - 2$. For these values of $k$ the dimension of the set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-26 Yehonatan Salman

In this note we formulate and prove a version of Cartan decomposition for holomorphic loop groups, similar to Cartan decomposition for $p$-adic loop groups, discussed proved by Garland (and later by the authors by geometric mathods). The…

表示论 · 数学 2014-02-07 Alexander Braverman , David Kazhdan

It is well known that the pair $(\mathcal{S}_n,\mathcal{S}_{n-1})$ is a Gelfand pair where $\mathcal{S}_n$ is the symmetric group on $n$ elements. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a finite group then $(G\wr \mathcal{S}_n, G\wr…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Omar Tout

The randomised Horn problem, in both its additive and multiplicative version, has recently drawn increasing interest. Especially, closed analytical results have been found for the rank-1 perturbation of sums of Hermitian matrices and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Jiyuan Zhang , Mario Kieburg , Peter J. Forrester

Many known Radon-type transforms of symmetric (radial or zonal) functions are represented by one-dimensional Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals or their modifications. The present article contains new examples of such transforms in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Boris Rubin

We introduce and study a new Radon-like transform that averages projected differential p-forms in R^n over affine (n-k)-planes. We then prove an explicit inversion formula for our transform on the space of rapidly-decaying smooth p-forms.…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-21 Bruce Solomon

This note aims at providing a guide towards the use of mild distributions, or more generally the concept of Banach Gelfand Triples in the context of Fourier Analysis, both in the classical and the application oriented sense.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Hans G Feichtinger

The similarity renormalization group is used to transform a general Dirac Hamiltonian into diagonal form. The diagonal Dirac operator consists of the nonrelativistic term, the spin-orbit term, the dynamical term, and the relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Jian-You Guo , Shou-Wan Chen , Zhong-Ming Niu , Dong-Peng Li , Quan Liu

We extend Helgason's classical definition of a generalized Radon transform, defined for a pair of homogeneous spaces of an lcsc group $G$, to a broader setting in which one of the spaces is replaced by a possibly non-homogeneous dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-12 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

We obtain new inversion formulas for the Funk type transforms of two kinds associated to spherical sections by hyperplanes passing through a common point $A$ which lies inside the n-dimensional unit sphere or on the sphere itself.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 B. Rubin

For a Gelfand pair $(G,K)$ with $G$ a Lie group of polynomial growth and $K$ a compact subgroup, the "Schwartz correspondence" states that the spherical transform maps the bi-$K$-invariant Schwartz space ${\mathcal S}(K\backslash G/K)$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-19 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

We show that the Halphen transform of a Lam\'e equation can be written as the symmetric square of the Lam\'e equation followed by an Euler transform. We use this to compute a list of Lam\'e equations with arithmetic Fuchsian monodromy…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-16 Stefan Reiter

It is proposed to use the Lie group theory of symmetries of differential equations to investigate the system of equations describing a static star in a radiative and convective equilibrium. It is shown that the action of an admissible group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Andrzej J. Maciejewski

Statistical properties of classical random process are considered in tomographic representation. The Radon integral transform is used to construct the tomographic form of kinetic equations. Relation of probability density on phase space for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 V. N. Chernega , V. I. Man'ko , B. I. Sadovnikov