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The distribution of eigenvalues of N times N random matrices in the limit N to infinity is the solution to a variational principle that determines the ground state energy of a confined fluid of classical unit charges. This fact is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Herbert Spohn

We show that some of the best-known matrix decompositions of some of the best-known random matrix ensembles give us the unique $G$-invariant uniform distributions on some of the best-known manifolds. The eigenvectors distributions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Yihan Guo , Lek-Heng Lim

We develop an algorithm for sampling from the unitary invariant random matrix ensembles. The algorithm is based on the representation of their eigenvalues as a determinantal point process whose kernel is given in terms of orthogonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Sheehan Olver , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Thomas Trogdon

Random Matrix Theory (RMT) has successfully modeled diverse systems, from energy levels of heavy nuclei to zeros of $L$-functions. Many statistics in one can be interpreted in terms of quantities of the other; for example, zeros of…

This thesis deals with the geometric and integrable aspects associated with random matrix models. Its purpose is to provide various applications of random matrix theory, from algebraic geometry to partial differential equations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Olivier Marchal

This paper first surveys the connection of integrable systems of the Painleve type to various distribution functions appearing in Wigner-Dyson random matrix theory. A short discussion is then given of the appearance of these same…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We construct a very general family of characteristic functions describing Random Matrix Ensembles (RME) having a global unitary invariance, and containing an arbitrary, one-variable probability measure which we characterize by a `spread…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Muttalib , J. R. Klauder

Consider the ensemble of Real Symmetric Toeplitz Matrices, each entry iidrv from a fixed probability distribution p of mean 0, variance 1, and finite higher moments. The limiting spectral measure (the density of normalized eigenvalues)…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Christopher Hammond , Steven J. Miller

We prove that the distribution function of the largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) in the edge scaling limit is expressible in terms of Painlev\'e II. Our goal is to concentrate on this important example of the…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

The distribution function for the first eigenvalue spacing in the Laguerre unitary ensemble of finite size may be expressed in terms of a solution of the fifth Painleve transcendent. The generating function of a certain discontinuous linear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-25 Peter J. Forrester , Christopher M. Ormerod

We study the overlaps between right and left eigenvectors for random matrices of the spherical and truncated unitary ensembles. Conditionally on all eigenvalues, diagonal overlaps are shown to be distributed as a product of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Guillaume Dubach

Recent theoretical studies of chaotic scattering have encounted ensembles of random matrices in which the eigenvalue probability density function contains a one-body factor with an exponent proportional to the number of eigenvalues. Two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester , P. A. Pearce

We investigate joint spectral characteristics of a family of matrices $\mathcal F $, associated with products in the semigroup generated by $\mathcal F$. In the literature, extremal measures such as the well-known joint spectral radius and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-27 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Anastasiia Trofimova , Nicola Guglielmi

In this paper we study the gap probability problem in the Gaussian Unitary Ensembles of $n$ by $n$ matrices : The probability that the interval $J := (-a,a)$ is free of eigenvalues. In the works of Tracy and Widom, Adler and Van Moerbeke…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-19 Man Cao , Yang Chen , James Griffin

Assume a finite set of complex random variables form a determinantal point process, we obtain a theorem on the limit of the empirical distribution of these random variables. The result is applied to %We study the limits of the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-29 Tiefeng Jiang , Yongcheng Qi

We study unitary invariant random matrix ensembles with singular potentials. We obtain asymptotics for the partition functions associated to the Laguerre and Gaussian Unitary Ensembles perturbed with a pole of order $k$ at the origin, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Max R. Atkin , Tom Claeys , Francesco Mezzadri

The joint eigenvalue distributions of random-matrix ensembles are derived by applying the principle maximum entropy to the Renyi, Abe and Kaniadakis entropies. While the Renyi entropy produces essentially the same matrix-element…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd

Given a collection $\{\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n\} $ of real numbers, there is a canonical probability distribution on the set of real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrices with eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n$. In this paper, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

The power-law random banded matrices and the ultrametric random matrices are investigated numerically in the regime where eigenstates are extended but all integer matrix moments remain finite in the limit of large matrix dimensions. Though…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 E. Bogomolny , M. Sieber

It is now believed that the limiting distribution function of the largest eigenvalue in the three classic random matrix models GOE, GUE and GSE describe new universal limit laws for a wide variety of processes arising in mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom