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We calculate the Dehn twist action on the spaces of conformal blocks of a not necessarily semisimple modular category. In particular, we give the order of the Dehn twists under the mapping class group representations of closed surfaces. For…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-02-13 Lukas Müller , Lukas Woike

S. Bigelow proved that the braid groups are linear. That is, there is a faithful representation of the braid group into the general linear group of some field. Using this, we deduce from previously known results that the mapping class group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mustafa Korkmaz

The spaces of triangulations of a given manifold have been widely studied. The celebrated theorem of Pachner~\cite{Pachner} says that any two triangulations of a given manifold can be connected by a sequence of bistellar moves, or Pachner…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-22 D. A. Fedoseev , I. M. Nikonov , V. O. Manturov

We show that any pivotal Hopf monoid $H$ in a symmetric monoidal category $\mathcal{C}$ gives rise to actions of mapping class groups of oriented surfaces of genus $g \geq 1$ with $n \geq 1$ boundary components. These mapping class group…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-06-13 Catherine Meusburger , Thomas Voß

Using the works of Gervais, Harer, Hatcher and Thurston and others, we show that the mapping class group of a compact orientable surface has a presentation so that the generators are the set of all Dehn twists and the relations are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We consider the universal family $E_n^d$ of superelliptic curves: each curve $\Sigma_n^d$ in the family is a $d$-fold covering of the unit disk, totally ramified over a set $P$ of $n$ distinct points; $\Sigma_n^d\hookrightarrow E_n^d\to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-28 Filippo Callegaro , Mario Salvetti

The disjoint union of mapping class groups of surfaces forms a braided monoidal category $\mathcal M$, as the disjoint union of the braid groups $\mathcal B$ does. We give a concrete, and geometric meaning of the braiding $\beta_{r,s}$ in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-09 Yongjin Song

In this paper, we deal with stable homology computations with twisted coefficients for mapping class groups of surfaces and of 3-manifolds, automorphism groups of free groups with boundaries and automorphism groups of certain right-angled…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-18 Arthur Soulié

In the paper we give a survey on braid groups and subjects connected with them. We start with the initial definition, then we give several interpretations as well as several presentations of these groups. Burau presentation for the pure…

群论 · 数学 2012-02-21 V. V. Vershinin

The primary interest of this paper is to discuss the role of twisting cochains in the theory of characteristic classes. We begin with the homological description of monodromy map, associated with a connection on a trivial bundle over a…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2010-01-22 G. I. Sharygin

In this paper, we introduce PM-mapping class monoids. Braid groups and mapping class groups have many features in common. Similarly to the notion of braid PM-monoid, PM-mapping class monoid is defined. This construction is an analogy of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-04 Toshinori Miyatani

A braided generalization of the concept of Hopf algebra (quantum group) is presented. The generalization overcomes an inherent geometrical inhomogeneity of quantum groups, in the sense of allowing completely pointless objects. All…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

We provide a characterization for multitwists satisfying the braid relation in the mapping class group of an orientable surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-05 Rodrigo de Pool

A generalization of the topological fundamental group is developed in order to exhibit a topologically complete braid group containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands with respect to the following notion of convergence: A…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Fabel

In this paper, we prove that each automorphism of a surface braid group is induced by a homeomorphism of the underlying surface, provided that this surface is a closed, connected, orientable surface of genus at least 2, and the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elmas Irmak , Nikolai V. Ivanov , John D. McCarthy

We will define and study some generalisations of pure $\mathfrak{g}$-braid groups that occur in the theory of connections on curves, for any complex reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. They make up local pieces of the wild mapping class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-22 Jean Douçot , Gabriele Rembado , Matteo Tamiozzo

The orbifold braid groups of two dimensional orbifolds were defined in [1] (arXiv:math/9907194) to understand certain Artin groups as subgroups of some suitable orbifold braid groups. We studied orbifold braid groups in some more detail in…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-08 S. K. Roushon

In this paper we introduce distinct approaches to loop braid groups, a generalisation of braid groups, and unify all the definitions that have appeared so far in literature, with a complete proof of the equivalence of these definitions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-03 Celeste Damiani

A left orderable completely metrizable topological group is exhibited containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands. The group is the mapping class group (rel boundary) of the closed unit disk with a sequence of interior…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Fabel

This article is an exposition of certain connections between the braid groups, classical homotopy groups of the 2-sphere, as well as Lie algebras attached to the descending central series of pure braid groups arising as Vassiliev invariants…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-07 F R Cohen , Jie Wu