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In this paper, we introduce two new forms of the dual Hartwig-Spindelb{\"o}ck decomposition and employ them to derive explicit representations for several classes of dual generalized inverses. Building on these representations, we further…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 Tan Mei , Kezheng Zuo , Hui Yan

We study categories of matrix factorizations. These categories are defined for any regular function on a suitable regular scheme. Our paper has two parts. In the first part we develop the foundations; for example we discuss derived direct…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-10-25 Valery A. Lunts , Olaf M. Schnürer

q-deformed nonlinear field equations are constructed including Klein-Gordon and Maxwell equations. The q-deformation is interpreted as mathematical structure describing specific nonlinearity for which frequency of vibration exponentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , F. Zaccaria

We use recent results proved by Berrick and the author (math.KT/0509404) to improve the periodicity theorem in hermitian K-theory. We define also a new filtration of the classical Witt ring W(A), built from non degenerate quadratic forms…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi

We introduce the notion of $k$-regular factorizations for contractions into $k$ factors, generalizing the classical notion of regular factorization due to Sz.-Nagy and Foia\c{s}, and develop a systematic framework for their analysis. Using…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-28 Kalpesh J. Haria , Aashish Kumar Maurya

Matrix models are a promising candidate for a nonperturbative formulation of the superstring theory. It is possible to study how the standard model and other phenomenological models appear from the matrix model, and estimate the probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hajime Aoki

We extend the classical (connected, etale) factorization of locally connected geometric morphisms into a (terminally connected, pro-etale) factorization for all geometric morphisms between Grothendieck topoi. We discuss properties of both…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-02-07 Olivia Caramello , Axel Osmond

Factorization structures occur in toric differential and discrete geometry, and can be viewed in multiple ways, e.g., as objects determining substantial classes of explicit toric Sasaki and K\"ahler geometries, as special coordinates on…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Roland Púček

We make a full landscape analysis of the (generally non-convex) orthogonal Procrustes problem. This problem is equivalent to computing the polar factor of a square matrix. We reveal a convexity-like structure, which explains the already…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Foivos Alimisis , Bart Vandereycken

Let $K/\mathbf{Q}_p$ be a finite unramified extension, $\overline{\rho}:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}_p/K)\rightarrow\mathrm{GL}_n(\overline{\mathbf{F}}_p)$ a continuous representation, and $\tau$ a tame inertial type of dimension $n$.…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-12 Daniel Le , Bao Le Hung , Stefano Morra , Chol Park , Zicheng Qian

We estimate nonfactorizable 1/$N_c$ contributions in the $K\rightarrow 2\pi$ amplitudes using the approach proposed in our previous work. It is demonstrated that for the conventional (nonpenguin) operators these contributions are close in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 B. Blok , M. Shifman

By using higher K-theory, we study deformation theory of K-theoretic cycles. As an application, we answer two questions posed by Mark Green and Philip Griffiths: (1). How to define tangent spaces to cycle class groups in general? (2).…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-06 Sen Yang

We study the K-stability of a polarised variety with non-reductive automorphism group. We associate a canonical filtration of the co-ordinate ring to each variety of this kind, which destabilises the variety in several examples which we…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-15 Giulio Codogni , Ruadhaí Dervan

We study F-theory orientifolds, starting with products of two elliptic curves, but focusing mostly on a family of K3 surfaces, lattice polarized by the rank-17 lattice $\langle 8 \rangle \oplus 2D_8(-1)$, generalizing the family (to which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Charles Doran , Andreas Malmendier , Stefan Mendez-Diez , Jonathan Rosenberg

The class of (eventually) dendric words generalizes well-known families such as the Arnoux-Rauzy words or the codings of interval exchanges. There are still many open questions about the link between dendricity and morphisms. In this paper,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 France Gheeraert

In this paper, we study Grothendieck polynomials from a combinatorial viewpoint. We introduce the factorial Grothendieck polynomials, analogues of the factorial Schur functions and present some of their properties, and use them to produce a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-14 Peter J. McNamara

The paper examines the structure of the periodic continued fraction for $\sqrt{d}$ and gives formulae for the central term as well as the repeated partial quotients occurring in its period.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Amrik Singh Nimbran

We develop a version of Hodge theory for a large class of smooth formally proper quotient stacks $X/G$ analogous to Hodge theory for smooth projective schemes. We show that the noncommutative Hodge-de Rham sequence for the category of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 Daniel Halpern-Leistner , Daniel Pomerleano

We introduce the notion of affinizations and R-matrices for arbitrary quiver Hekcke algebras. We show that they enjoy similar properties to those for symmetric quiver Hecke algebras. We next define the notion of a duality datum and…

表示论 · 数学 2018-03-19 Masaki Kashiwara , Euiyong Park

We extend Latimer and MacDuffee's theorem to a general commutative domain and apply this result to study similarity of matrices over integral rings of number fields. We also conjecture similarity over discrete valuation rings can be descent…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ziyang Zhu