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We prove:(1) the existence, for every integer n > 3, of a noncompact smooth n-dimensional topological manifold whose diffeomorphism group contains an isomorphic copy of every finitely presented group; (2) a finiteness theorem on finite…

群论 · 数学 2014-01-07 Vladimir L. Popov

We classify totally geodesic submanifolds in Hopf-Berger spheres, which constitute a special family of homogeneous spaces diffeomorphic to spheres constructed via Hopf fibrations. As a byproduct of our investigations, we have discovered…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-11 Carlos E. Olmos , Alberto Rodríguez-Vázquez

We prove that any convex flat subset in a complete Euclidean building is contained in an apartment of the maximal system of apartments.

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Raphael Appenzeller , Auguste Hébert , Alexander Lytchak

We show that on every compact Riemannian 2-orbifold there exist infinitely many closed geodesics of positive length.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-02 Christian Lange

A \emph{complete geometric graph} consists of a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, in general position, and all segments (edges) connecting them. It is a well known question of Bose, Hurtado, Rivera-Campo, and Wood, whether there exists a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-21 Adrian Dumitrescu , János Pach

We prove that for a Baire-generic Riemannian metric on a closed smooth manifold, the union of the images of all stationary geodesic nets forms a dense set.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-17 Yevgeny Liokumovich , Bruno Staffa

In this article, we give multiple situations when having one or two geometrically distinct closed geodesics on a complete Riemannian cylinder $M\simeq S^1\times\mathbb{R}$ or a complete Riemannian plane $M\simeq\mathbb{R}^2$ leads to having…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-08 Simon Allais , Tobias Soethe

In 1962, Oystein Ore asked in which graphs there is exactly one geodesic between any two vertices. He called such graphs geodetic. In this paper, we systematically study properties of geodetic graphs, and also consider antipodal graphs, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-08 Dmitriy Gorovoy , David Zmiaikou

It is classically known that complete flat surfaces in Euclidean 3-space are cylinders over space curves. This implies that the study of global behaviour of flat surfaces requires the study of singular points as well. If a flat surface $f$…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-25 Satoko Murata , Masaaki Umehara

We study the topological full group of ample groupoids over locally compact spaces. We extend Matui's definition of the topological full group from the compact, to the locally compact case. We provide two general classes of groupoids for…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-05-28 Petter Nyland , Eduard Ortega

The authors prove that for a closed surface of genus at least 3, the graph of pants decompositions has only one end.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Howard Masur , Saul Schleimer

We solve explicitly the geodesic equation for a wide class of (pseudo)-Riemannian homogeneous manifolds (G/H,m), including those with G compact, as well as non-compact semisimple Lie groups, under a simple algebraic condition for the metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

We classify and describe totally geodesic and parallel hypersurfaces for the entire class of Siklos spacetimes. A large class of minimal hypersurfaces is also described.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Giovanni Calvaruso , Lorenzo Pellegrino , Joeri Van der Veken

It is shown that every separable abelian topological group is isomorphic with a topological subgroup of a monothetic group (that is, a topological group with a single topological generator). In particular, every separable metrizable abelian…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-03 Sidney A. Morris , Vladimir Pestov

Given a simple graph $G$, a poset of its even subgraphs was firstly considered by S. Choi and H. Park to study the topology of a real toric manifold associated with $G$. S. Choi and the authors extended this to a graph allowing multiple…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-09 Boram Park , Seonjeong Park

A path in the hypercube $Q_n$ is said to be a geodesic if no two of its edges are in the same direction. Let $G$ be a subgraph of $Q_n$ with average degree $d$. How long a geodesic must $G$ contain? We show that $G$ must contain a geodesic…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-11 Imre Leader , Eoin Long

In this paper, we prove a Second Main Theorem for holomorphic mappings in a disk whose image intersects some families of nonlinear hypersurfaces (totally geodesic hypersurfaces with respect to a meromorphic connection) in the complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-07-25 Jiaxing Huang , Tuen Wai Ng

A 2-dimensional framework is a straight line realisation of a graph in the Euclidean plane. It is radically solvable if the set of vertex coordinates is contained in a radical extension of the field of rationals extended by the squared edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-09 Bill Jackson , J. C. Owen

In this paper we give a geometric proof of the Karpelevich's theorem that asserts that a semisimple Lie subgroup of isometries, of a symmetric space of non compact type, has a totally geodesic orbit. In fact, this is equivalent to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos Olmos

This paper is a self-contained exposition of the geometry of symmetric positive-definite real $n\times n$ matrices $\operatorname{SPD}(n)$, including necessary and sufficent conditions for a submanifold $\mathcal{N}…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-06 Alice Barbara Tumpach , Gabriel Larotonda