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The familiar cascade measures are sequences of random positive measures obtained on $[0,1]$ via $b$-adic independent cascades. To generalize them, this paper allows the random weights invoked in the cascades to take real or complex values.…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Julien Barral , Xiong Jin , Beno\^{ı}t Mandelbrot

Using the recently proposed covariant framework of general relativistic stochastic mechanics and stochastic thermodynamics, we proved the detailed and integral fluctuation theorems in curved spacetime. The time-reversal transformation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Yifan Cai , Tao Wang , Liu Zhao

We prove Berry-Esseen theorems, almost sure invariance principle rates and large deviations for products of independent but not identically distributed invertible matrices with some average (logarithmic) projective contraction and uniform…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Yeor Hafouta

We give a general method of deriving statistical limit theorems, such as the central limit theorem and its functional version, in the setting of ergodic measure preserving transformations. This method is applicable in situations where the…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-04-15 Marta Tyran-Kaminska

We derive general bounds on the probability that the empirical first-passage time $\overline{\tau}_n\equiv \sum_{i=1}^n\tau_i/n$ of a reversible ergodic Markov process inferred from a sample of $n$ independent realizations deviates from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Rick Bebon , Aljaž Godec

In this letter we reinterpret and reanalyze the available data of the B meson factories showing the existence of direct experimental evidence of time reversal invariance violation in B mesons. This reinterpretation consists of using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ezequiel Alvarez , Alejandro Szynkman

In this work, we establish a Trotter-Kato type theorem. More precisely, we characterize the convergence in distribution of Feller processes by examining the convergence of their generators. The main novelty lies in providing quantitative…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Dirk Erhard , Tertuliano Franco , Milton Jara , Eduardo Pimenta

We show an invariance result for the L2-torsion of groups under uniform measure equivalence provided a measure-theoretic version of the determinant conjecture holds. The measure-theoretic determinant conjecture is discussed and, for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-20 Wolfgang Lueck , Roman Sauer , Christian Wegner

Excursion set theory, where density perturbations evolve stochastically with the smoothing scale, provides a method for computing the mass function of cosmological structures like dark matter halos, sheets and filaments. The computation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Andrea De Simone , Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

The travel time tomography problem is a coefficient inverse problem for the eikonal equation. This problem has well known applications in seismic. The eikonal equation is considered here in the circular cylinder, where point sources run…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Vladimir G. Romanov , Zhipeng Yang

We consider the Benjamin-Ono equation on the torus with an additional damping term on the smallest Fourier modes (cos and sin). We first prove global well-posedness of this equation in $L^2_{r,0}(\mathbb{T})$. Then, we describe the weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Louise Gassot

This work focuses on the temporal average of the backward Euler--Maruyama (BEM) method, which is used to approximate the ergodic limit of stochastic ordinary differential equations with super-linearly growing drift coefficients. We give the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Diancong Jin

In this paper, we study the notion of local time and Tanaka formula for the G-Brownian motion. Moreover, the joint continuity of the local time of the G-Brownian motion is obtained and its quadratic variation is proven. As an application,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-23 Qian Lin

We construct the conditional version of $k$ independent and identically distributed random walks on $\R$ given that they stay in strict order at all times. This is a generalisation of so-called non-colliding or non-intersecting random…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Eichelsbacher , Wolfgang Konig

The clock time t' of an accelerating observer, simultaneous with the measured clock time t of an inertial observer,is easily established in special relativity (as proper time) by the well-known time-dilation formula for t'(t). In this work,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 David A. de Wolf

We study the local (in time) expansion of a continuous-time process and its conditional moments, including the process' characteristic function. The expansions are conducted by using the properties of the (time-extended) Ito signature, a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-04-10 Federico M. Bandi , Roberto Renò , Sara Svaluto-Ferro

In this article, we develop a combinatorial approach for studying moments of the resolvent trace for random tensors proposed by Razvan Gurau. Our work is based on the study of hypergraphs and extends the combinatorial proof of moments…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Remi Bonnin

We construct a renewal structure for random walks on surface groups. The renewal times are defined as times when the random walks enters a particular type of a cone and never leaves it again. As a consequence, the trajectory of the random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-16 Peter Haissinsky , Pierre Mathieu , Sebastian Mueller

These notes contains an introduction to the theory of Brownian and diffusion local time, as well as its relations to the Tanaka Formula, the extended Ito-Tanaka formula for convex functions, the running maximum process, and the theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-31 Tomas Björk

The recent study by B. De Bruyne, S. N. Majumdar, H. Orland and G. Schehr [arXiv:2110.07573], concerning the conditioning of the Brownian motion and of random walks on global dynamical constraints over a finite time-window $T$, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Cecile Monthus