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We analyze the question whether sliding window time averages applied to stationary increment processes converge to a limit in probability. The question centers on averages, correlations, and densities constructed via time averages of the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Joseph L. McCauley

In this paper excursions of a stationary diffusion in stationary state are studied. In particular, we compute the joint distribution of the occupation times $I^{(+)}_t$ and $I^{(-)}_t$ above and below, respectively, the observed level at…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marina Kozlova , Paavo Salminen

General relativity allows for the existence of closed time-like curves, along which a material object could travel back in time and interact with its past self. This possibility raises the question whether certain initial conditions, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Ämin Baumeler , Fabio Costa , Timothy C. Ralph , Stefan Wolf , Magdalena Zych

We consider random walks with independent but not necessarily identical distributed increments. Assuming that the increments satisfy the well-known Lindeberg condition, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of first-passage times over…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Denis Denisov , Alexander Sakhanenko , Vitali Wachtel

The primary purpose of this article is to prove a tightness of skew random walks. The tightness result implies, in particular, that the skew Brownian motion can be constructed as the scaling limit of such random walks. Our proof of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-28 Youngsoo Seol

Non-linear renewal theory is extended to include random walks perturbed by both a slowly changing sequence and a stationary one. Main results include a version of the Key Renewal Theorem, a derivation of the limiting distribution of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Dong-Yun Kim , Michael Woodroofe

We consider the model of Brownian motion indexed by the Brownian tree, which has appeared in a variety of different contexts in probability, statistical physics and combinatorics. For this model, the total occupation measure is known to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jean-François Le Gall

Diffeomorphism-induced symmetry transformations and time evolution are distinct operations in generally covariant theories formulated in phase space. Time is not frozen. Diffeomorphism invariants are consequently not necessarily constants…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury

Assuming that a threshold Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate the parameters. Our theoretical basis is the celebrated ergodic theorem. To use this theorem we…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

The Benjamin-Ono equation describes the propagation of internal waves in a stratified fluid. In the present work, we study large time dynamics of its regular solutions via some probabilistic point of view. We prove the existence of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-20 Mouhamadou Sy

As a continuation of our previous work on the subject, we prove new measure invariance results for the Benjamin-Ono equation. The measures are associated with conservation laws whose leading term is a fractional Sobolev norm of order larger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-23 Nikolay Tzvetkov , Nicola Visciglia

For a random walk defined for a doubly infinite sequence of times, we let the time parameter itself be an integer-valued process, and call the orginal process a random walk at random time. We find the scaling limit which generalizes the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-30 Paul Jung , Greg Markowsky

Limit theorems for the volumes of excursion sets of weakly and strongly dependent heavy-tailed random fields are proved. Some generalizations to sojourn measures above moving levels and for cross-correlated scenarios are presented. Special…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-07 Nikolai Leonenko , Andriy Olenko

Considering a minimal number of assumptions and in the context of the timeless formalism, conditional probabilities are derived for subsequent measurements in the non-relativistic regime. Only unitary transformations are considered with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Martino Trassinelli

The theory of relativity associates a proper time with each moving object via its world line. In quantum theory however, such well-defined trajectories are forbidden. After introducing a general characterisation of quantum clocks, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Shishir Khandelwal , Maximilian P. E. Lock , Mischa P. Woods

We derive the conditions that the coupling constants of the Generalized Thirring Model have to satisfy in order for the model to admit an infinite number of commuting classical conserved quantities. Our treatment uses the bosonized version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Bardakci , L. M. Bernardo , N. Sochen

Consider p independent Brownian motions in R^d, each running up to its first exit time from an open domain B, and their intersection local time l as a measure on B. We give a sharp criterion for the finiteness of exponential moments,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koenig , Peter Moerters

Quintino et. al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 160402 (2014)) and Uola et. al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 160403 (2014)) have recently established an intrinsic relation between non-joint measurability and Einstein-Podolsky- Rosen steering. They showed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. S. Karthik , J. Prabhu Tej , A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal

We prove a version of a general transfer theorem for random sequences with independent random indexes in the double array limit setting under relaxed conditions. We also prove its partial inverse providing the necessary and sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-08 V. Yu. Korolev , A. I. Zeifman

In this note we investigate the behaviour of Brownian motion conditioned on a growth constraint of its local time which has been previously investigated by Berestycki and Benjamini. For a class of non-decreasing positive functions $f(t);…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-10 Martin Kolb , Mladen Savov