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We present a uniform description of $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-structures in dimension $6$ as well as $G_2$-structures in dimension $7$ in terms of a characterising spinor and the spinorial field equations it satisfies. We apply the results to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-09 Ilka Agricola , Simon G. Chiossi , Thomas Friedrich , Jos Höll

The group SU(3) is parameterized in terms of generalized ``Euler angles''. The differential operators of SU(3) corresponding to the Lie Algebra elements are obtained, the invariant forms are found, the group invariant volume element is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Mark Byrd

The equations for a G_2-structure with torsion on a product M^7 = N^6 x S^1 are studied in relation to the induced SU(3)-structure on N^6. All solutions are found in the case when the Lee-form of the G_2-structure is non-zero and N^6 is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 Simon Chiossi , Andrew Swann

In this article we develop some elementary aspects of a theory of symmetry in sub-Lorentzian geometry. First of all we construct invariants characterizing isometric classes of sub-Lorentzian contact 3 manifolds. Next we characterize vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-20 Marek Grochowski , Ben Warhurst

In this paper we study geodesics of left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on SO(3) and almost-Riemannian metrics on $S^2$. These structures are connected with each other, and it is possible to use information about one of them to obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-05 I. Yu. Beschastnyi , Yu. L. Sachkov

A 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with a tensor structure of type $(1,1)$, whose third power is the identity, is considered. This structure and the metric have circulant matrices with respect to some basis, i.e., these structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-22 Iva Dokuzova

We consider manifolds of oriented flags SO(n)/SO(2)xSO(n-3) (n>=4) as 4- and 6-symmetric spaces and indicate characteristic conditions for invariant Riemannian metrics under which the canonical f-structures on these homogeneous…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vitaly V. Balashchenko , Anna Sakovich

This paper begins the study of relations between Riemannian geometry and global properties of contact structures on 3-manifolds. In particular we prove an analog of the sphere theorem from Riemannian geometry in the setting of contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-14 John B. Etnyre , Rafal Komendarczyk , Patrick Massot

We consider a one-dimensional Radon transform on the group SO(3) which is motivated by texture goniometry. In particular we will derive several inversion formulae and compare them with the inversion of the one-dimensional spherical Radon…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Swanhild Bernstein , Helmut Schaeben

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Half-flat SU(3)-structures are the natural initial values for Hitchin's evolution equations whose solutions define parallel G_2-structures. Together with the results of arXiv:0912.3486v1, the results of this article completely solve the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-16 Marco Freibert , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

One way of producing explicit Riemannian 6-manifolds with holonomy SU(3) is by integrating a flow of SU(2)-structures on a 5-manifold, called the hypo evolution flow. In this paper we classify invariant hypo SU(2)-structures on nilpotent…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-12 Diego Conti

A dualistic structure on a smooth Riemaniann manifold $M$ is a triple $(M,g,\nabla)$ with $g$ a Riemaniann metric and $\nabla$ an affine connection, generally assumed to be torsionless. From $g$ and $\nabla$, the dual connection $\nabla^*$…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-21 E. Gnandi , S. Puechmorel

This note is concerned with the geometric classification of connected Lie groups of dimension three or less, endowed with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. On the one hand, assembling results from the literature, we give a review of the…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Katrin Fässler , Enrico Le Donne

It is introduced a differentiable manifold with almost contact 3-structure which consists of an almost contact metric structure and two almost contact B-metric structures. The product of this manifold and a real line is an almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-21 Mancho Manev

Let group generators having finite-dimensional representation be realized as Hermitian linear differential operators without nhomogeneous terms as takes place, for example, for the SO(n) group. Then orresponding group Hamiltonians…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

In this paper, we study and almost completely classify contact structures on closed 3--manifolds which are totally geodesic for some Riemannian metric. Due to previously known results, this amounts to classifying contact structures on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Patrick Massot

We study special Lagrangian fibrations of $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-manifolds, not necessarily torsion-free. In the case where the fiber is a unimodular Lie group $G$, we decompose such $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-structures into triples of solder 1-forms,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-07 Ryohei Chihara

Three-dimensional almost contact B-metric manifolds are constructed by a three-parametric family of Lie groups. It is established the class of the investigated manifolds which has an important geometrical interpretation. It is determined…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-17 Miroslava Ivanova

In differential geometry, geometric structures can often be encoded by differential forms satisfying algebraic and differential constraints. This is in particular the case for spinorial G-structures, where the defining tensors are…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 Niren Bhoja , Kirill Krasnov