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The excursion set approach uses the statistics of the density field smoothed on a wide range of scales, to gain insight into a number of interesting processes in nonlinear structure formation, such as cluster assembly, merging and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Marcello Musso , Ravi K. Sheth

By decomposing the random walk path, we construct a multitype branching process with immigration in random environment for corresponding random walk with bounded jumps in random environment. Then we give two applications of the branching…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-22 Wenming Hong , Huaming Wang

Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) are studied in a general framework. First, different constructions are proven to be equivalent. Second, we introduce a coupling between two PDMPs following the same differential flow which…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alain Durmus , Arnaud Guillin , Pierre Monmarché

We study the ergodic property of a continuous-state branching process with immigration and competition. The exponential ergodicity in a weighted total variation distance is proved under natural assumptions. The main theorem applies to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Pei-Sen Li , Zenghu Li , Jian Wang , Xiaowen Zhou

The literature on Bayesian methods for the analysis of discrete-time semi-Markov processes is sparse. In this paper, we introduce the semi-Markov beta-Stacy process, a stochastic process useful for the Bayesian non-parametric analysis of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-24 Andrea Arfè , Stefano Peluso , Pietro Muliere

We introduce the Mass Migration Process (MMP), a conservative particle system on ${\mathbb N}^{{\mathbb Z}^d}$. It consists in jumps of $k$ particles ($k\ge 1$) between sites, with a jump rate depending only on the state of the system at…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-08 Lucie Fajfrova , Thierry Gobron , Ellen Saada

In this paper the asymptotic behaviour of a critical 2-type Galton-Watson process with immigration is described when its offspring mean matrix is reducible, in other words, when the process is decomposable. It is proved that, under second…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-21 Matyas Barczy , Dániel Bezdány , Gyula Pap

Skew-Gaussian processes (SkewGPs) extend the multivariate Unified Skew-Normal distributions over finite dimensional vectors to distribution over functions. SkewGPs are more general and flexible than Gaussian processes, as SkewGPs may also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-28 Alessio Benavoli , Dario Azzimonti , Dario Piga

A non-critical branching immigration superprocess with dependent spatial motion is constructed and characterized as the solution of a stochastic equation driven by a time-space white noise and an orthogonal martingale measure. A…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-19 Zenghu Li , Hao Wang , Jie Xiong

Conditional sampling distributions (CSDs), sometimes referred to as copying models, underlie numerous practical tools in population genomic analyses. Though an important application that has received much attention is the inference of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-20 Matthias Steinrücken , Joshua S. Paul , Yun S. Song

Invariance principles are obtained for a Markov process on a half-line with continuous paths on the interior. The domains of attraction of the two different types of self-similar processes are investigated. Our approach is to establish…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-14 Kouji Yano

In this work we investigate limit theorems for the time-averaged process $\left(\frac{1}{t}\int_0^t X_s^x ds\right)_{t\geq 0}$ where $X^x$ is a subcritical continuous-state branching processes with immigration (CBI processes) starting in $x…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Mariem Abdellatif , Martin Friesen , Peter Kuchling , Barbara Rüdiger

In this work we develop an original and thorough analysis of the (non)-smoothness properties of the semigroups, and their heat kernels, associated to a large class of continuous state branching processes with immigration. Our approach is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-28 Marie Chazal , Ronnie L. Loeffen , Pierre Patie

We develop a model for credit rating migration that accounts for the impact of economic state fluctuations on default probabilities. The joint process for the economic state and the rating is modelled as a time-homogeneous Markov chain.…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-03-25 Michael Kalkbrener , Natalie Packham

We prove and extend some results stated by Mark Pinsky: Limit theorems for continuous state branching processes with immigration [Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 78(1972), 242--244]. Consider a continuous-state branching process with immigration…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-22 Clément Foucart , Chunhua Ma , Linglong Yuan

In this note the Chernoff Theorem is used to approximate evolution semigroups constructed by the procedure of subordination. The considered semigroups are subordinate to some original, unknown explicitly but already approximated by the same…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Yana A. Butko

We analyze the stationary tail of a fixed-point equation arising in branching processes with state-independent immigration, when both immigration and offspring distributions have heavy tails with boundary index one. We prove that \[ P(X >…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Yunfan Zhao

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a critical decomposable 3-type Galton-Watson process with immigration when its offspring mean matrix is triangular with diagonal entries 1. It is proved that, under second or fourth order moment…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Matyas Barczy , Dániel Bezdány

The objective of this article is to create a framework to study asymptotic equilibria in human populations with a special focus on immigration. We present a new model, based on Resource Dependent Branching Processes, which is now broad…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 F. Thomas Bruss

We introduce a statistical mechanics formalism for the study of constrained graph evolution as a Markovian stochastic process, in analogy with that available for spin systems, deriving its basic properties and highlighting the role of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. C. C. Coolen , A. De Martino , A. Annibale