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We show that if a composite $\theta$-curve has (proper rational) unknotting number one, then it is the order 2 sum of a (proper rational) unknotting number one knot and a trivial $\theta$-curve. We also prove similar results for 2-strand…

We study families of rational curves on an algebraic variety satisfying incidence conditions. We prove an analogue of bend-and-break: that is, we show that under suitable conditions, such a family must contain reducibles. In the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-26 Ziv Ran

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a general Fano complete intersection of type $(d_1,\dots, d_k)$. If at least one $d_i$ is greater than $2$, we show that $X$ contains rational curves of degree $e \leq n$ with balanced normal bundle. If all…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-24 Izzet Coskun , Eric Riedl

For every $d\geq 2$, we construct a subset $D\subseteq \{1,2,\dots,n\}^d$ of size $n-o(n)$ such that every affine hyperplane of $\mathbb{R}^d$ intersects $D$ in at most $d$ points, and every hypersphere of $\mathbb{R}^n$ intersects $D$ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-06 Dávid R. Szabó

We determine the splitting (isomorphism) type of the normal bundle of a generic genus-0 curve with 1 or 2 components in any projective space, as well as the (sometimes nontrivial) way the bundle deforms locally with a general deformation of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

We prove results describing the structure of a Chow ring associated to a product of graphs, which arises from the Gross-Schoen desingularization of a product of regular proper semi-stable curves over discrete valuation rings. By the works…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-20 Omid Amini

In this paper, we prove the integrality conjecture for quotient stacks arising from weakly symmetric representations of reductive groups. Our main result is a decomposition of the cohomology of the stack into finite-dimensional components…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Lucien Hennecart

We develop a new general method for computing the decomposition type of the normal bundle to a projective rational curve. This method is then used to detect and explain an example of a Hilbert scheme that parametrizes all the rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-21 Alberto Alzati , Riccardo Re

We present a bounded probability algorithm for the computation of the Chow forms of the equidimensional components of an algebraic variety. Its complexity is polynomial in the length and in the geometric degree of the input equation system…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriela Jeronimo , Teresa Krick , Juan Sabia , Martin Sombra

We discuss some properties of the relative Gromov--Witten invariants counting rational curves with maximal contact order at one point. We compute the number of Cayley's sextactic conics to any smooth plane curve $Y$. In particular, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Giosuè Muratore

We present an algorithmic framework for computing generators for the ring of invariants of an Artin-Schreier curve. We give explicit invariants for almost all Artin-Schreier curves of genus up to~8 in standard form, and for a handful of…

Let $C_{2}$ be a smooth and projective curve over the ring of dual numbers of a field $k.$ Given non-zero rational functions $f,g,$ and $h$ on $C_{2},$ we define an invariant $\rho(f\wedge g \wedge h) \in k.$ This is an analog of the real…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-21 Sinan Unver

Welschinger invariants enumerate real nodal rational curves in the plane or in another real rational surface. We analyze the existence of similar enumerative invariants that count real rational plane curves having prescribed non-nodal…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-25 Eugenii Shustin

We introduce the tautological rings of moduli stacks of twisted curves and establish some basic properties.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-02 Hsian-Hua Tseng

We compute Chow groups of moduli spaces of rank 2 vector bundles on curves with determinant of odd degree in terms of generators and relations.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-15 Evgeny Mayanskiy

We compute the integral Grothendieck rings of the moduli stacks, $\mathcal{M}_2$, $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_2$ of smooth and stable curves of genus two respectively. We compute $K_0(\mathcal{M}_2)$ by using the presentation of $\mathcal{M}_2$…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-01 Dan Edidin , Zhengning Hu

We begin a study of the intersection theory of the moduli spaces of degree two stable maps from two-pointed rational curves to arbitrary-dimensional projective space. First we compute the Betti numbers of these spaces using Serre polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-24 Jonathan A. Cox

We study families of rational curves on certain irreducible holomorphic symplectic varieties. In particular, we prove that any ample linear system on a projective holomorphic symplectic variety of K3[n]-type contains a uniruled divisor. As…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-30 François Charles , Gianluca Pacienza

A novel family of integrable third order maps is presented. Each map possesses, by construction, a pair of rational invariants and a commuting map from the same class. The 3-dimensional invariant curve is parametrized, in general, by an…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Adler

We introduce the notion of rational links in the solid torus. We show that rational links in the solid torus are fully characterized by rational tangles, and hence by the continued fraction of the rational tangle. Furthermore, we generalize…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-18 Khaled Bataineh , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mustafa Hajij