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In this thesis, we study the existence of universal objets of two differents types in the theory of topological groups and theirs actions on compacts spaces. In the first part, we contribute to the problem of existence of test spaces for…

群论 · 数学 2012-02-03 Brice Rodrigue Mbombo

This research notes is intended to provide a quick introduction to the subject. We expose a K-theoretic approach to study group C*-algebras: started in the elementary part, with one example of description of the structure of C*-algebras of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-06-09 Do Ngoc Diep

In this paper we propose a unified approach to (topological) string theory on certain singular spaces in their large volume limit. The approach exploits the non-commutative structure of D-branes, so the space is described by an algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

Let $S$ be a surface of finite type which is not a sphere with at most four punctures, a torus with at most two punctures, or a closed surface of genus two. Let $\mathcal{MF}$ be the space of equivalence classes of measured foliations of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Athanase Papadopoulos

Given a bounded valence, bushy tree T, we prove that any cobounded quasi-action of a group G on T is quasiconjugate to an action of G on another bounded valence, bushy tree T'. This theorem has many applications: quasi-isometric rigidity…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Mosher , Michah Sageev , Kevin Whyte

We prove the existence of a quantum isometry groups for new classes of metric spaces: (i) geodesic metrics for compact connected Riemannian manifolds (possibly with boundary) and (ii) metric spaces admitting a uniformly distributed…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-10-28 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Debashish Goswami

Finite rank median spaces are a simultaneous generalisation of finite dimensional ${\rm CAT}(0)$ cube complexes and real trees. If $\Gamma$ is an irreducible lattice in a product of rank one simple Lie groups, we show that every action of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Elia Fioravanti

We use the language of proper CAT(-1) spaces to study thick, locally compact trees, the real, complex and quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the hyperbolic plane over the octonions. These are rank 1 Euclidean buildings, respectively rank 1…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Isobel Davies

We give a general and nontechnical review of some aspects of noncommutative geometry as a tool to understand the structure of spacetime. We discuss the motivations for the constructions of a noncommutative geometry, and the passage from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Fedele Lizzi

We describe representations of groupoid C*-algebras on Hilbert modules over arbitrary C*-algebras by a universal property. For Hilbert space representations, our universal property is equivalent to Renault's Integration-Disintegration…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-04-30 Alcides Buss , Rohit Holkar , Ralf Meyer

We extend previous results on noncommutative recurrence in unital *-algebras over the integers, to the case where one works over locally compact Hausdorff groups. We derive a generalization of Khintchine's recurrence theorem, as well as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-02 Richard de Beer , Rocco Duvenhage , Anton Stroh

Gelfand - Na\u{i}mark theorem supplies a one to one correspondence between commutative $C^*$-algebras and locally compact Hausdorff spaces. So any noncommutative $C^*$-algebra can be regarded as a generalization of a topological space.…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-10-28 Petr Ivankov

We describe the structure of the irreducible representations of crossed products of unital C*-algebras by actions of finite groups in terms of irreducible representations of the C*-algebras on which the groups act. We then apply this…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-10-10 Alvaro Arias , Frederic Latremoliere

In this paper we present with algebraic trees a novel notion of (continuum) trees which generalizes countable graph-theoretic trees to (potentially) uncountable structures. For that purpose we focus on the tree structure given by the branch…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Wolfgang Löhr , Anita Winter

Based on the projective matrix spaces studied by B. Schwarz and A. Zaks, we study the notion of projective space associated to a C*-algebra A with a fixed projection p. The resulting space P(p) admits a rich geometrical structure as a…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Andruchow , G. Corach , D. Stojanoff

The Bisognano-Wichmann property on the geometric behavior of the modular group of the von Neumann algebras of local observables associated to wedge regions in Quantum Field Theory is shown to provide an intrinsic sufficient criterion for…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 R. Brunetti , D. Guido , R. Longo

We consider a locally compact Hausdorff groupoid $G$, and twist by a more general locally compact Hausdorff abelian group $\Gamma$ rather than the complex unit circle $\mathbb{T}$. We investigate the construction of $C^*$-algebras in…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-11-14 Lisa Orloff Clark , Michael Ó Ceallaigh , Hung Pham

We define a theory of noncommutative general relativity for canonical noncommutative spaces. We find a subclass of general coordinate transformations acting on canonical noncommutative spacetimes to be volume-preserving transformations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet , Archil Kobakhidze

Theory of matrix factorizations is useful to study hypersurfaces in commutative algebra. To study noncommutative hypersurfaces, which are important objects of study in noncommutative algebraic geometry, we introduce a notion of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-08-05 Izuru Mori , Kenta Ueyama

Local actions (actions of a vertex stabiliser on the neighbours of that vertex) have become an important approach to group actions on trees since J. Tits' introduction in 1970 of the independence property (P) and especially since a 2000…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Colin D. Reid , Simon M. Smith
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