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The study of the relation between the Weierstrass inducing formulae for constant mean curvature surfaces and the completely integrable euclidean nonlinear sigma-model suggests a connection among integrable sigma -models in a background and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Martina , Kur. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

We construct and investigate smooth orientable surfaces in su(N) algebras. The structural equations of surfaces associated with Grassmannian sigma models on Minkowski space are studied using moving frames adapted to the surfaces. The first…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. M. Grundland , L. Snobl

We elucidate the geometric background of function-theoretic properties for the Gauss maps of several classes of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional space forms, for example, minimal surfaces in Euclidean three-space, improper affine…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-29 Yu Kawakami

We use a form of lifted harmonic analysis to develop a two-dimensional adelic integral representation of the zeta functions of simple arithmetic surfaces. Manipulations of this integral then lead to an adelic interpretation of the so-called…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-03 Thomas Oliver

The aim of this work is focused on the investigation of the algebraic complete integrability of the Toda lattice associated with the twisted affine Lie algebra $a_4^{(2)}$. First, we prove that the generic fiber of the momentum map for this…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Bruce Lionnel Lietap Ndi , Djagwa Dehainsala , Joseph Dongho

It is shown how to study the 2-D Toda system for SU(n+1) using Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions and holomorphic curves. The results generalize recent results of Jost - Wang and Chen - Li.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko

This is an introduction to the geometry of compact Riemann surfaces, largely following the books Farkas-Kra, Fay, Mumford Tata lectures. 1) Defining Riemann surfaces with atlases of charts, and as locus of solutions of algebraic equations.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Bertrand Eynard

The objective of this paper is to establish a new relationship between the Veronese subsequent analytic solutions of the Euclidean $\mathbb{C}P^{2s}$ sigma model in two dimensions and the orthogonal Krawtchouk polynomials. We show that such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Nicolas Crampé , Alfred Michel Grundland

We study the connection between the theory of spherical designs and the question of extrema of the height function of lattices. More precisely, we show that a full-rank n-dimensional Euclidean lattice, all layers of which hold a spherical…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Renaud Coulangeon , Giovanni Lazzarini

A new approach is proposed for study structure and properties of the total squared mean curvature $W$ of surfaces in ${\bf R}^3$. It is based on the generalized Weierstrass formulae for inducing surfaces. The quantity $W$ (Willmore…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 B. G. Konopelchenko , I. A. Taimanov

In the work \cite{Laredo} the author shows that every hypersurface in Euclidean space is locally associated to the unit sphere by a sphere congruence, whose radius function $R$ is a geometric invariant of hypersurface. In this paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-30 Laredo Rennan Pereira Santos , Armando Mauro Vasquez Corro

Generalized Weierstrass representations for generic surfaces conformally immersed into four-dimensional Euclidean and pseudo-Euclidean spaces of different signatures are presented. Integrable deformations of surfaces in these spaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. G. Konopelchenko

Functionals involving surface curvature are important across a range of scientific disciplines, and their extrema are representative of physically meaningful objects such as atomic lattices and biomembranes. Inspired in particular by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-31 Anthony Gruber , Magdalena Toda , Hung Tran

M. Toda in 1967 (\textit{J. Phys. Soc. Japan}, \textbf{22} and \textbf{23}) considered a lattice model with exponential interaction and proved, as suggested by the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam experiments in the 1950s, that it has exact periodic and…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-19 Yuji Kodama , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

Several classes of solutions of the generalized Weierstrass system, which induces constant mean curvature surfaces into four-dimensional Euclidean space are constructed. A gauge transformation allows us to simplify the system considered and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bracken , A. M. Grundland

Soliton surfaces associated with CP^{N-1} sigma models are constructed using the Generalized Weierstrass and the Fokas-Gel'fand formulas for immersion of 2D surfaces in Lie algebras. The considered surfaces are defined using continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. M. Grundland , S. Post

In this paper we develop an abstract theory for the Codazzi equation on surfaces, and use it as an analytic tool to derive new global results for surfaces in the space forms ${\bb R}^3$, ${\bb S}^3$ and ${\bb H}^3$. We give essentially…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-16 Juan A. Aledo , José M. Espinar , José A. Gálvez

An infinite family of ND spaces endowed with sl(2)-coalgebra symmetry is introduced. For all these spaces the geodesic flow is superintegrable, and the explicit form of their common set of integrals is obtained from the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

Kenmotsu's formula describes surfaces in Euclidean 3-space by their mean curvature functions and Gauss maps. In Lorentzian 3-space, Akutagawa-Nishikawa's formula and Magid's formula are Kenmotsu-type formulas for spacelike surfaces and for…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-16 Masatoshi Kokubu

We consider a (2+1)-dimensional Toda-like chain which can be viewed as a two-dimensional generalization of the Wu-Geng model and which is closely related to the two-dimensional Volterra, two-dimensional Toda and relativistic Toda lattices.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-09-04 V. E. Vekslerchik