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In this paper we model pedestrian flows evacuating a narrow corridor through an exit by a one-dimensional hyperbolic conservation law with a non-local constraint. Existence and stability results for the Cauchy problem with Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-24 Boris Andreianov , Carlotta Donadello , Massimiliano D. Rosini

We numerically solve fully (3+1)-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical equation with the baryon number conservation law. For realistic initial conditions we adopt the results from the event generator (URASiMA). Using this model we discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 C. Nonaka , N. Sasaki , S. Muroya , O. Miyamura

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system with the immiscible two-phase flow initially located near the phase separation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Xiaoding Shi

We provide global and semi-global controllability results for hyperbolic conservation laws on a bounded domain, with a general (not necessarily convex)flux and a time-dependent source term acting as a control. The results are achieved for,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Fabio Ancona , Khai T. Nguyen

The algebraic properties of drift-flux two-phase fluids models without gravitational and wall friction forces are studied. More precisely, for the two fluids we consider equation of states of polytropic gases. We perform a classification…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study the three-dimensional Cauchy problem for a non-isothermal compressible nematic liquid crystal system with far-field vacuum. By deriving refined energy estimates and exploiting the coupled structure of the equations, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Lin Xu , Xin Zhong

The crossing of a transition state in a multidimensional reactive system is mediated by invariant geometric objects in phase space: An invariant hyper-sphere that represents the transition state itself and invariant hyper-cylinders that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Ali Allahem , Thomas Bartsch

It is well known, thanks to Lax-Wendroff theorem, that the local conservation of a numerical scheme for a conservative hyperbolic system is a simple and systematic way to guarantee that, if stable, a scheme will provide a sequence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-16 Remi Abgrall , P Bacigaluppi , S Tokareva

We study low-speed flows of a highly compressible, single-phase fluid in the presence of gravity, for example in a regime appropriate for modeling recent space-shuttle experiments on fluids near the liquid-vapor critical point. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diane L. Denny , Robert L. Pego

We propose a system of conservation laws with relaxation source terms (i.e. balance laws) for non-isothermal viscoelastic flows of Maxwell fluids. The system is an extension of the polyconvex elastodynamics of hyperelastic bodies using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Sébastien Boyaval , Mark Dostalík

We introduce a Darcy-scale model to describe compressible multi-component flow in a fully saturated porous medium. In order to capture cross-diffusive effects between the different species correctly, we make use of the Maxwell--Stefan…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Lukas Ostrowski , Christian Rohde

We consider a hyperbolic-parabolic model of vasculogenesis in the multidimensional case. For this system we show the global existence of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem, using suitable energy estimates. Since this model does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-14 Cristiana Di Russo , Alice Sepe

A variety of real-world applications are modeled via hyperbolic conservation laws. To account for uncertainties or insufficient measurements, random coefficients may be incorporated. These random fields may depend discontinuously on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Lukas Brencher , Andrea Barth

We consider a system of two kinetic equations modelling a multicellular system : The first equation governs the dynamics of cells, whereas the second kinetic equation governs the dynamics of the chemoattractant. For this system, we first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Mohamed Khaladi , Nisrine Outada , Nicolas Vauchelet

We consider a simplified model of a two-phase flow through a heterogeneous porous medium, in which the convection is neglected. This leads to a nonlinear degenerate parabolic problem in a domain shared in an arbitrary finite number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-26 Clément Cancès , Thierry Gallouet , Alessio Porretta

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear dynamical Lam\'e system with double wave speeds in a $d$-dimensional $(d=2,3)$ periodic domain. Moreover, the equations can be transformed into a linearly degenerate hyperbolic system. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Shunkai Mao , Peng Qu

A diffuse-interface model that describes the dynamics of nonhomogeneous incompressible two-phase viscous flows is investigated in a bounded smooth domain in ${\mathbb R}^3.$ The dynamics of the state variables is described by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Nie Rui , Fang Li , Guo Zhenhua

An interesting and satisfactory fluid model has been proposed in literature for the the description of relativistic electron beams. It was obtained with 14 independent variables by imposing the entropy principle and the relativity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastiano Pennisi , Maria Cristina Carrisi

The authors study the Cauchy problem of the magnetohydrodynamic equations for viscous compressible barotropic flows in two or three spatial dimensions with vacuum as far field density. For two spatial dimensions, we establish the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xinying Xu

We study the one-dimensional Riemann problem for a hyperbolic system of three conservation laws of Temple class. This systems it is a simplification of a recently propose system of five conservations laws by Bouchut and Boyaval that model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Richard De la cruz , Juan C. Juajibioy , Juan Galvis , Leonardo Rendón