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In this note, we propose coordinate-invariant notions of incremental Lyapunov function and provide characterizations of incremental stability in terms of existence of the proposed Lyapunov functions.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-17 Majid Zamani , Rupak Majumdar

For systems evolving on a Riemannian manifold, we propose converse Lyapunov theorems for asymptotic and exponential stability. The novelty of the proposed approach is that is does not rely on local Euclidean coordinate, and is thus valid on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Dongjun Wu

In this article we present Pickands theorem and his double sum method. We follow Piterbarg's proof of this theorem. Since his proof relies on general lemmas we present a complete proof of Pickands theorem using Borell inequality and Slepian…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-16 Zbigniew Michna

We prove that for $\mathcal{C}^{1,\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms on a compact manifold $M$ with ${\rm dim} M\leq 3$, if an invariant measure $\mu$ is a continuity point of the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, then $\mu$ is an upper…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-15 Chiyi Luo , Dawei Yang

In [8] we found a class of overlapping asymmetric self-similar measures on the real line, which are generically absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Here we construct exceptional measures in this class being singular.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-31 Jörg Neunhäuserer

I propose that stiffness may be defined and quantified for nonlinear systems using Lyapunov exponents, and demonstrate the relationship that exists between stiffness and the fractal dimension of a strange attractor: that stiff chaos is thin…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Julyan H. E. Cartwright

Lyapunov functions are used to prove stability of equilibria, or to indicate a gradient-like structure of a dynamical system. Zelenyak (1968) and Matano (1988) constructed a Lyapunov function for quasilinear parabolic equations. We modify…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-16 Phillipo Lappicy , Bernold Fiedler

It is understood now that all projective (and conformal) invariants of Riemannian metrics can be found by a transparent construction based on representation theory. So this article with a partial and quite cumbersome construction of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-17 P. I. Katsylo

We prove a new polynomial lower bound on the scattering resolvent. For that, we construct a quasimode localized on a trajectory $\gamma$ which is trapped in the past, but not in the future. The power in the bound is expressed in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-06 Semyon Dyatlov , Alden Waters

Functionals in geometric probability are often expressed as sums of bounded functions exhibiting exponential stabilization. Methods based on cumulant techniques and exponential modifications of measures show that such functionals satisfy…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Yu Baryshnikov , P. Eichelsbacher , T. Schreiber , J. E. Yukich

We give an exponential upper bound on the probabilitywith which the denominator of the $n$th convergent in the regular continued fraction expansion stays away from the mean $\frac{n\pi^2}{12\log2}$. The exponential rate is best possible,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-28 Hiroki Takahasi

We consider a boundary value problem involving conformable derivative of order $\alpha ,$ $1<\alpha <2$ and Dirichlet conditions. To prove the existence of solutions, we apply the method of upper and lower solutions together with Schauder's…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-31 Rabah Khaldi , Guezane-Lakoud Assia

Measure structured deformations are introduced to present a unified theory of deformations of continua. The energy associated with a measure structured deformation is defined via relaxation departing either from energies associated with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík , Marco Morandotti , Elvira Zappale

We review here some recent results by the authors, and various coauthors, on (weak,super) Poincar\'e inequalities, transportation-information inequalities or logarithmic Sobolev inequality via a quite simple and efficient technique:…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

In this paper, we obtain bounds on the $L^1$ norm of the sum $\sum_{n\le x}\tau(n) e(\alpha n)$ where $\tau(n)$ is the divisor function.

数论 · 数学 2017-04-21 D. A. Goldston , M. Pandey

We introduce the \emph{metric spectrum}, which measures the exponential rate of approximation to an isolated invariant set of points starting in its stable set, and relate it to the Lyapunov spectrum. We determine the metric spectrum of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-09 Mauro Patrão

We introduce several new constructions of finite posets with the number of linear extensions given by generalized continued fractions. We apply our results to the problem of the minimum number of elements needed for a poset with a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-01 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

The exact value of the Lyapunov exponents for the random matrix product $P_N = A_N A_{N-1}...A_1$ with each $A_i = \Sigma^{1/2} G_i^{\rm c}$, where $\Sigma$ is a fixed $d \times d$ positive definite matrix and $G_i^{\rm c}$ a $d \times d$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Peter J. Forrester

We discuss some aspects of the theory of subelliptic estimates.

复变函数 · 数学 2009-06-02 David W. Catlin , John P. D'Angelo

Lyapunov exponents can be difficult to determine from experimental data. In particular, when using embedding theory to build chaotic attractors in a reconstruction space, extra "spurious" Lyapunov exponents arise that are not Lyapunov…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua A. Tempkin