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We investigate the unique stationary measure of a positive recurrent reflecting Brownian motion in the upper half-plane, where the direction of reflection is constant on each half-axis. The Laplace transform of the stationary distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Jules Flin

In this paper we prove exact forms of large deviations for local times and intersection local times of fractional Brownian motions and Riemann-Liouville processes. We also show that a fractional Brownian motion and the related…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Xia Chen , Wenbo V. Li , Jan Rosinski , Qi-Man Shao

Fractional Brownian motion (fBm) is an important scale-invariant Gaussian non-Markovian process with stationary increments, which serves as a prototypical example of a system with long-range temporal correlations and anomalous diffusion.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

Assume that $X$ is a continuous square integrable process with zero mean, defined on some probability space $(\Omega,\mathrm {F},\mathrm {P})$. The classical characterization due to P. L\'{e}vy says that $X$ is a Brownian motion if and only…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yuliya Mishura , Esko Valkeila

We offer an alternative viewpoint on Dyson's original paper regarding the application of Brownian motion to random matrix theory (RMT). In particular we show how one may use the same approach in order to study the stochastic motion in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

We prove that a set-indexed process is a set-indexed fractional Brownian motion if and only if its projections on all the increasing paths are one-parameter time changed fractional Brownian motions. As an application, we present an integral…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erick Herbin , Ely Merzbach

Let $W^H=\{W^H(t), t \in \rr\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ with values in $\rr$, and let $L = \{L_t, t \ge 0\}$ be the local time process at zero of a strictly stable L\'evy process $X=\{X_t, t \ge 0\}$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-26 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

In the setting of finite reflection groups, we prove that the projection of a Brownian motion onto a closed Weyl chamber is another Brownian motion normally reflected on the walls of the chamber. Our proof is probabilistic and the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-04 Nizar Demni , Dominique Lépingle

We build and study a data-driven procedure for the estimation of the stationary density f of an additive fractional SDE. To this end, we also prove some new concentrations bounds for discrete observations of such dynamics in stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Karine Bertin , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Fabien Panloup , Maylis Varvenne

In this paper, a class of statistics based on high frequency observations of oscillating and skew Brownian motion is considered. Their convergence rate towards the local time of the underlying process is obtained in form of a functional…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Sara Mazzonetto

In this paper, by using a Taylor development type formula, we show how it is possible to associate differential operators with stochastic differential equations driven by a fractional Brownian motion. As an application, we deduce that…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrice Baudoin , Laure Coutin

We establish estimates for the local and uniform moduli of continuity of the local time of multifractional Brownian motion, $B^H=(B^{H(t)}(t),t\in\mathbb{R}^+)$. An analogue of Chung's law of the iterated logarithm is studied for $B^H$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Brahim Boufoussi , Marco Dozzi , Raby Guerbaz

We present a random walk approximation to fractional Brownian motion where the increments of the fractional random walk are defined as a weighted sum of the past increments of a Bernoulli random walk.

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-15 Tom Lindstrøm

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and known to be important for various scientific domains. Examples can be found in physics, electrochemistry, heterogeneous catalysis, physiology, etc. To obtain new information about diffusive…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis S. Grebenkov

Multifractional Brownian motion is an extension of the well-known fractional Brownian motion where the Holder regularity is allowed to vary along the paths. In this paper, two kind of multi-parameter extensions of mBm are studied: one is…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Herbin

In this paper we introduce a definition of a multi-dimensional fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ under volatility uncertainty (in short G-fBm). We study the properties of such a process and provide first results about…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-03 Francesca Biagini , Andrea Mazzon , Katharina Oberpriller

In this paper, we study the unitary Dyson Brownian motion through a partial differential equation approach recently introduced for the real Dyson case. The main difference with the real Dyson case is that the spectrum is now on the circle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Charles Bertucci , Valentin Pesce

We consider the orthogonalisation of the signature of a stochastic process as the analogue of orthogonal polynomials on path-space. Under an infinite radius of convergence assumption, we prove density of linear functions on the signature in…

In this article we study a class of singular stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H<1/2. The solution is constructed as the limit of a family of approximating processes, and its…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Xiaoming Song , Alexander Tortoriello

Brownian motion in confinement and at interfaces is a canonical situation, encountered from fundamental biophysics to nanoscale engineering. Using the Lorenz-Mie framework, we optically record the thermally-induced tridimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Maxime Lavaud , Thomas Salez , Yann Louyer , Yacine Amarouchene