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We prove Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviation principles for various rescaled models in populations dynamics that have immigration and possibly harvesting: birth-death processes, Galton-Watson trees, epidemic SI models, and prey-predator…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Richard C. Kraaij , Louis Mahé

The paper studies a higher-order diffusion model of Maxwell-Stefan kind. The model is based upon higher-order moment equations of kinetic theory of mixtures, which include viscous dissipation in the model. Governing equations are analyzed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Bérénice Grec , Srboljub Simic

In this paper we look at the properties of limits of a sequence of real valued time inhomogeneous diffusions. When convergence is only in the sense of finite-dimensional distributions then the limit does not have to be a diffusion. However,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-14 George Lowther

A Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Caputo's time-fractional derivative of order less than one is considered. The notion of a viscosity solution is introduced to prove unique existence of a solution to the initial value problem under periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Yoshikazu Giga , Tokinaga Namba

We study a numerical method for convection diffusion equations, in the regime of small viscosity. It can be described as an exponentially fitted conforming Petrov-Galerkin method. We identify norms for which we have both continuity and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Snorre H. Christiansen , Tore G. Halvorsen , Torquil M. Sørensen

We study the large deviations of time-integrated observables of Markov diffusions that have perfectly reflecting boundaries. We discuss how the standard spectral approach to dynamical large deviations must be modified to account for such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

Unbounded stochastic control problems may lead to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations whose Hamiltonians are not always defined, especially when the diffusion term is unbounded with respect to the control. We obtain existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-09 Francesca Da Lio , Olivier Ley

We study a mathematical model describing the dynamics of dislocation densities in crystals. This model is expressed as a one-dimensional system of a parabolic equation and a first order Hamilton-Jacobi equation that are coupled together. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hassan Ibrahim

The goal of this paper is to prove a comparison principle for viscosity solutions of semilinear Hamilton-Jacobi equations in the space of probability measures. The method involves leveraging differentiability properties of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Samuel Daudin , Benjamin Seeger

Large deviation principles are established for the two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution and two-parameter Dirichlet process when parameter $\theta$ approaches infinity. The motivation for these results is to understand the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shui Feng

In Monte-Carlo methods the Markov processes used to sample a given target distribution usually satisfy detailed balance, i.e. they are time-reversible. However, relatively recent results have demonstrated that appropriate reversible and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Luc Rey-Bellet , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider the inclusion process on the complete graph with vanishing diffusivity, which leads to condensation of particles in the thermodynamic limit. Describing particle configurations in terms of size-biased and appropriately scaled…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

Oscillatory systems of interacting Hawkes processes with Erlang memory kernels were introduced in Ditlevsen (2017). They are piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMP) and can be approximated by a stochastic diffusion. First, a strong…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Julien Chevallier , Anna Melnykova , Irene Tubikanec

We study the large deviation estimates for the short time asymptotic behavior of a strongly degenerate diffusion process. Assuming a nilpotent structure of the Lie algebra generated by the driving vector fields, we obtain a graded large…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gérard Ben Arous , Jing Wang

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part reviews the formulae for f-divergences in the study of continuous-time Markov processes and explores their applications in areas such as stochastic stability, the second law of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Jin Won Kim , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Prashant G. Mehta

We consider $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued diffusion processes of type \begin{align*} dX_t\ =\ b(X_t)dt\, +\, dB_t. \end{align*} Assuming a geometric drift condition, we establish contractions of the transitions kernels in Kantorovich ($L^1$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Andreas Eberle , Arnaud Guillin , Raphael Zimmer

We give a meaning to the Hamilton--Jacobi equation arising from mean-field spin glass models in the viscosity sense, and establish the corresponding well-posedness. Originally defined on the set of monotone probability measures, these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Hong-Bin Chen , Jiaming Xia

In this paper we propose and analyze a method based on the Riccati transformation for solving the evolutionary Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation arising from the stochastic dynamic optimal allocation problem. We show how the fully nonlinear…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2013-07-25 Sona Kilianova , Daniel Sevcovic

In this article, we study the large time behavior of solutions of first-order Hamilton-Jacobi Equations, set in a bounded domain with nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions, including the case of dynamical boundary conditions. We establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Guy Barles , Hiroyoshi Mitake , Hitoshi Ishii

We establish the fractional diffusion limit of the kinetic scattering equation with diffusive boundary condition in a strongly convex bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. According to the nature of the boundary condition, two…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Loïc Béthencourt , Nicolas Fournier