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A binary relation on graphs is recursively enumerable if and only if it can be computed by a formula in monadic second-order logic. The latter means that the formula defines a set of graphs, in the usual way, such that each "computation…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Joost Engelfriet

We consider applications of a finitary version of the Affine Representability theorem, which follows from recent work of Belov-Kanel, Rowen, and Vishne. Using this result we are able to show that when given a finite set of polynomial…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-03-08 Jason P. Bell , Peter V. Danchev

We study higher-dimensional analogs of the Dedekind-Carlitz polynomials c(u,v;a,b) := sum_{k=1..b-1} u^[ka/b] v^(k-1), where u and v are indeterminates and a and b are positive integers. Carlitz proved that these polynomials satisfy the…

数论 · 数学 2008-12-20 Matthias Beck , Christian Haase , Asia R. Matthews

We study the random Fibonacci tree, which is an infinite binary tree with non-negative integers at each node. The root consists of the number 1 with a single child, also the number 1. We define the tree recursively in the following way: if…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-02 Kevin G. Hare , J. C. Saunders

We prove that the leading coefficient of the "error" terms of NRS(2) applied to a cubic polynomial $f(z)$ with starting point $(-\frac{a_1}{a_2}, -\frac{a_1}{a_2})$ are positive-coefficient rational functions in the zeros of $f(z)$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-16 Mario DeFranco

In 2019, D. Muthiah proposed a strategy to define affine Kazhdan-Lusztig $R$-polynomials for Kac-Moody groups. Since then, Bardy-Panse, the first author and Rousseau have introduced the formalism of twin masures and the authors have…

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Auguste Hébert , Paul Philippe

Candelas and Font introduced the notion of a `top' as half of a three dimensional reflexive polytope and noticed that Dynkin diagrams of enhanced gauge groups in string theory can be read off from them. We classify all tops satisfying a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Bouchard , Harald Skarke

The paper is motivated by an analogy between cluster algebras and Kac-Moody algebras: both theories share the same classification of finite type objects by familiar Cartan-Killing types. However the underlying combinatorics beyond the two…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Michael Barot , Christof Geiss , Andrei Zelevinsky

We introduce a family of cluster algebras of infinite rank associated with root systems of type $A$, $D$, $E$. We show that suitable completions of these cluster algebras are isomorphic to the Grothendieck rings of the categories…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-30 Christof Geiss , David Hernandez , Bernard Leclerc

Geiss, Leclerc and Schr\"oer introduced a class of 1-Iwanaga-Gorenstein algebras $H$ associated to symmetrizable Cartan matrices with acyclic orientations, generalizing the path algebras of acyclic quivers. They also proved that…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Lang Mou , Xiuping Su

We give an explicit formula for the motivic integrals related to the Milnor number over spaces of parametrised arcs on the plane with fixed tangency orders with the axis. These integrals are rational functions of the parameters and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 E. Gorsky

Based on a recursive factorisation technique we show how integrable difference equations give rise to recurrences which possess the Laurent property. We derive non-autonomous Somos-$k$ sequences, with $k=4,5$, whose coefficients are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Khaled Hamad , Peter H van der Kamp

We show that, if an integer sequence is given by a linear recurrence of constant rational coefficients, then it can be represented as the difference of two arithmetic terms with exponentiation, which do not contain any irrational constant.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-09 Mihai Prunescu , Lorenzo Sauras-Altuzarra

In this note we study a certain graph polynomial arising from a special recursion. This recursion is a member of a family of four recursions where the other three recursions belong to the chromatic polynomial, the modified matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-12 Péter Csikvári

We introduce ($\ell$-)bimonoids as ordered algebras consisting of two compatible monoidal structures on a partially ordered (lattice-ordered) set. Bimonoids form an appropriate framework for the study of a general notion of complementation,…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-02 Nick Galatos , Adam Přenosil

We introduce 2-partitionable clutters as the simplest case of the class of $k$-partitionable clutters and study some of their combinatorial properties. In particular, we study properties of the rank of the incidence matrix of these clutters…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-06-12 Alejandro Flores-Méndez , Isidoro Gitler , Enrique Reyes

The hyperbolic (and more generally, Lorentzian) Kac-Moody (KM) Lie algebras $\cA$ of rank $r+2 > 2$ are shown to have a rich structure of indefinite KM subalgebras which can be described by specifying a subset of positive real roots of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex J. Feingold , Hermann Nicolai

In a previous paper, we presented conjectures of the recurrence relations with constant coefficients for the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials of Laguerre, Jacobi, Wilson and Askey-Wilson types. In this paper we present a proof for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Satoru Odake

In this paper we study cluster algebras $\myAA$ of type $A_2^{(1)}$. We solve the recurrence relations among the cluster variables (which form a T--system of type $A_2^{(1)}$). We solve the recurrence relations among the coefficients of…

表示论 · 数学 2012-11-16 Giovanni Cerulli Irelli

Recursive matrices are ubiquitous in combinatorics, which have been extensively studied. We focus on the study of the sums of $2\times 2$ minors of certain recursive matrices, the alternating sums of their $2\times 2$ minors, and the sums…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-20 Fangfang Cai , Qing-Hu Hou , Yidong Sun , Arthur L. B. Yang