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The Lie linearizability criteria are extended to complex functions for complex ordinary differential equations. The linearizability of complex ordinary differential equations is used to study the linearizability of corresponding systems of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

We investigate the regularity of the marginals onto hyperplanes for sets of finite perimeter. We prove, in particular, that if a set of finite perimeter has log-concave marginals onto a.e. hyperplane then the set is convex.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-24 Alessio Figalli , David Jerison

We prove that if a continuous piecewise-smooth map on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is comprised of two linear functions, has a bounded orbit, and satisfies a certain non-degeneracy condition, then it has a fixed point. The result has important…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-17 David J. W. Simpson

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

We extend the range of linear systems of plane curves for which it is known that the dimension is equal to the expected dimension. We use a degeneration technique due to C. Ciliberto and R. Miranda. From our result we deduce, as a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Buckley , M. Zompatori

In this paper we prove a theorem stated by Castelnuovo which bounds the dimension of linear systems of plane curves in terms of two invariants, one of which is the genus of the curves in the system. Then we classify linear systems whose…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-14 Abel Castoreña , Ciro Ciliberto

On a $2m$-dimensional closed manifold we investigate the existence of prescribed $Q$-curvature metrics with conical singularities. We present here a general existence and multiplicity result in the supercritical regime. To this end, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Aleks Jevnikar , Yannick Sire , Wen Yang

A closed plane meander of order n is a closed self-avoiding loop intersecting an infinite line 2n times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm, based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iwan Jensen

In this paper we prove a conjecture about the dimension of linear systems of surfaces of degree d in P^3 through at most eight multiple points in general position.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cindy De Volder , Antonio Laface

We consider the curves whose all normal planes are at the same distance from a fixed point and obtain some characterizations of them in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space.

综合数学 · 数学 2016-05-12 Yasemin Alagoz

We study special linear systems of surfaces of $\mathbb{P}^3$ interpolating nine points in general position having a quadric as fixed component. By performing degenerations in the blown-up space, we interpret the quadric obstruction in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

We prove explicit bounds on the number of lattice points on or near a convex curve in terms of geometric invariants such as length, curvature, and affine arclength. In several of our results we obtain the best possible constants. Our…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Ralph Howard , Ognian Trifonov

In this paper we give a new proof of the fact that for all pairs of positive integers (d, m) with d/m < 117/37, the linear system of plane curves of degree d with ten general base points of multiplicity m is empty.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-08 Ciro Ciliberto , Olivia Dumitrescu , Rick Miranda , Joaquim Roé

A family of plane oriented continuous paths depending on a fixed real positive number $R$ is considered. For any point $x$ on the path, the previous points lie out of any circle of radius $R$ having at $x$ interior normal in a suitable…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-13 Nico Lombardi , Marco Longinetti , Paolo Manselli , Adriana Venturi

The `linear orbit' of a plane curve of degree d is its orbit in P^{d(d+3)/2} under the natural action of PGL(3). We classify curves with positive dimensional stabilizer, and we compute the degree of the closure of the linear orbits of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

Using degeneration and Schubert calculus, we consider the problem of computing the number of linear series of given degree $d$ and dimension $r$ on a general curve of genus $g$ satisfying prescribed incidence conditions at $n$ points. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-24 Gavril Farkas , Carl Lian

A classic theorem of Euclidean geometry asserts that any noncollinear set of $n$ points in the plane determines at least $n$ distinct lines. Chen and Chv\'atal conjectured that this holds for an arbitrary finite metric space, with a certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-30 Pierre Aboulker , Xiaomin Chen , Guangda Huzhang , Rohan Kapadia , Cathryn Supko

The set of controllers stabilizing a linear system is generally non-convex in the parameter space. In the case of two-parameter controller design (e.g. PI control or static output feedback with one input and two outputs), we observe however…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-01-17 Didier Henrion , Michael Sebek

A linear constraint loop is specified by a system of linear inequalities that define the relation between the values of the program variables before and after a single execution of the loop body. In this paper we consider the problem of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Quentin Guilmant , Engel Lefaucheux , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell