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We consider the PDE flow associated to Riemann zeta and general Dirichlet $L$-functions. These are models characterized by nonlinearities appearing in classical number theory problems, and generalizing the classical holomorphic Riemann flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Víctor Castillo , Claudio Muñoz , Felipe Poblete , Vicente Salinas

We consider the Dirichlet form given by \sE(f,f)&=&{1/2}\int_{\bR^d}\sum_{i,j=1}^d a_{ij}(x)\frac{\partial f(x)}{\partial x_i} \frac{\partial f(x)}{\partial x_j} dx &+&\int_{\bR^d\times \bR^d} (f(y)-f(x))^2J(x,y)dxdy. Under the assumption…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-28 Mohammud Foondun

We consider the Dirichlet problem for the energy-critical heat equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u+u^5,~&\mbox{ in } \Omega \times \mathbb{R}^+,\\ u(x,t)=0,~&\mbox{ on } \partial \Omega \times \mathbb{R}^+,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Giacomo Ageno , Manuel del Pino

In this paper we study gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the porous medium equation: $$u_t=\Delta u^m$$ where $m>1$, which is a nonlinear version of the heat equation. We derive local gradient estimates of the Li-Yau type for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-14 Guangyue Huang , Zhijie Huang , Haizhong Li

We establish that the elliptic equation $\Delta u+f(x,u)+g(| x|)x\cdot \nabla u=0$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\geq3$, and $| x|>R>0$, has a positive solution which decays to 0 as $| x|\to +\infty$ under mild restrictions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-10 Octavian G. Mustafa , Yong Zhou

In this paper, we consider a manifold evolving by a general geometric flow and study parabolic equation \[ (\Delta -q(x,t)-\partial_t)u(x,t)=A(u(x,t)),\quad (x,t)\in M\times [0,T]. \] We establish space-time gradient estimates for positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Guangwen Zhao

We consider the scalar semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=f(u)$, where $f\colon[0,\infty)\to[0,\infty)$ is continuous and non-decreasing but need not be convex. We completely characterise those functions $f$ for which the equation has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Robert Laister , James C. Robinson , Mikolaj Sierzega , Alejandro Vidal-López

We prove existence, uniqueness and give the analytical solution of heat and wave type equations on a compact Lie group $G$ by using a non-local (in time) differential operator and a positive left invariant operator (maybe unbounded) acting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-31 Wagner A. A. de Moraes , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

In this investigation, symmetry properties of the nonlinear heat conductivity equations of general form $u_t = [E(x, u)u_x]_x + H(x, u)$ are studied. The point symmetry analysis of these equations is considered as well as an equivalence…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Ali Mahdipour-Shirayeh

Let $u(t,x)$ be a solution of the heat equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Then, each $k-$th derivative also solves the heat equation and satisfies a maximum principle, the largest $k-$th derivative of $u(t,x)$ cannot be larger than the largest…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Stefan Steinerberger

We want to prove a Harnack type inequality for solutions of strongly degenerate parabolic, or elliptic-parabolic, equations. To do that, we first define a De Giorgi class of order $p = 2$ that contains the solutions of evolution equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Fabio Paronetto

We study the limit, when $k\to\infty$ of solutions of $u_t-\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $R^N\times(0,\infty)$ with initial data $k\gd$, when $f$ is a positive increasing function. We prove that there exist essentially three types of possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-24 Tai Nguyen Phuoc , Laurent Veron

In this paper, by maximum principle and cutoff function, we investigate gradient estimates for positive solutions to two nonlinear parabolic equations under Ricci flow. The related Harnack inequalities are deduced. An result about positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-09 Wen Wang , Hui Zhou

Based on gradient estimates for the heat equation by Hamilton, we discover a backward in time Harnack inequality for positive solutions on compact manifolds without further restrictions such as boundedness or vanishing boundary value for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-28 Juanling Lu , Yuting Wu , Qi S. Zhang

Based on a suggestion of Richard Hamilton, we give an alternate proof of his matrix Harnack inequality for solutions of the Ricci flow with positive curvature operator. This Harnack inequality says that a certain endomorphism, consisting of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bennett Chow

Let $(\Bbb{R}^n,g(t))$, $0\le t\le T$, $n\ge 3$, be a standard solution of the Ricci flow with radially symmetric initial data $g_0$. We will extend a recent existence result of P. Lu and G. Tian and prove that for any $t_0\in [0,T)$ there…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shu-Yu Hsu

We prove Fatou type theorems for solutions of the heat equation in sub- Riemannian spaces. The doubling property of L-caloric measure, the Dahlberg estimate, the local comparison theorem, among other results, are established here. A…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Isidro H Munive

We consider the nonlinear half laplacian heat equation $$ u_t+(-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u-|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad \mathbb{R}^n\times (0, T). $$ We prove that all blows-up are type I, provided that $n \leq 4$ and $ 1<p<p_{*} (n)$ where $ p_{*} (n)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Bin Deng , Yannick Sire , Juncheng Wei , Ke Wu

In this paper, we derive a Sobolev inequality along an extended Ricci flow and prove a point-wise Guassian type bound for the fundamental solutions of the conjugate heat equation under the flow.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-12 Xian-Gao Liu , Kui Wang

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a $RCD^\ast(K, N)$ space with $K\in mathbb{R}$ and $N\in [1,\infty)$. Suppose that $(X,d)$ is connected, complete and separable, and $\supp \mu=X$. We prove that the Li-Yau inequality for the heat flow holds true on…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-31 Renjin Jiang