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A class of cosmological solutions of higher dimensional Einstein field equations with the energy-momentum tensor of a homogeneous, isotropic fluid as the source are considered with an anisotropic metric that includes the direct sum of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

Higher order renormalization in 4D quantum gravity is carried out using dimensional regularization with great care concerning the conformal-mode dependence. In this regularization, resummation can be automatically carried out without making…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ken-ji Hamada

We investigate the behavior of massless scalar, electromagnetic, and linearized gravitational perturbations near null infinity in d \geq 4 dimensional Minkowski spacetime (of both even and odd dimension) under the assumption that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{2+\alpha}$, $0<\alpha<1$. We show that if $u$ is the solution of $\Delta u = 4\exp(2u)$ which tends to $+\infty$ as $(x,y)\to\partial\Omega$, then the hyperbolic radius…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-04 Satyanad Kichenassamy

We consider a U(1) gauge field theory with fermion fields (or with scalar fields) that live in a space with $\delta$ extra compact dimensions, and we compute the fermion-induced quantum energy in the presence of a constant magnetic field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides

In this thesis the cosmological constant is investigated from two points of view. First, we study the influence of a time-dependent cosmological constant on the late-time expansion of the universe. Thereby, we consider several combinations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florian Bauer

In this work, we study cosmological solutions of the 8-dimensional Einstein Yang-Mills theory coupled to a perfect-fluid matter. A Yang-Mills instanton of extra dimensions causes a 4-dimensional expanding universe with dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Kyung Kiu Kim , Seoktae Koh , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We study the asymptotic behavior of a sequence of positive solutions $(u_{\epsilon})_{\epsilon >0}$ as $\epsilon \to 0$ to the family of equations \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \Delta u_{\epsilon}+a(x)u_{\epsilon}=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-14 Saikat Mazumdar

For the time-space fractional degenerate Keller-Segel equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial _{t}^{\beta }u=-(-\Delta )^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}(\rho (v)u),& t>0\\ (-\Delta )^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} v+v=u,& t>0 \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-17 Fei Gao , Hui Zhan

We consider the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations without swirl on some bounded axial symmetric domains. In this setting, well-posedness is well known due to the essentially 2D geometry. The quantity $\omega^\theta/r$ plays the role of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Tam Do

In this paper, we study asymptotic expansions of positive solutions of the conformal scalar curvature equation $$ - \Delta u = K(x) u^\frac{n + 2}{n - 2} ~~~~~~ \textmd{in} ~ B_1 \setminus \{ 0 \} $$ with an isolated singularity at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Xusheng Du , Hui Yang

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. Noncommutativity among extra, compactified spatial dimensions, however, is far less…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone

Positive vacuum energy together with extra dimensions of space imply that our four-dimensional Universe is unstable, generically to decompactification of the extra dimensions. Either quantum tunneling or thermal fluctuations carry one past…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven B. Giddings , Robert C. Myers

Phase transitions are prevalent throughout physics, spanning thermal phenomena like water boiling to magnetic transitions in solids. They encompass cosmological phase transitions in the early universe and the transition into a quark-gluon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Farid Madani , Maxime Denis , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon , Radu Chicireanu

The stability of higher-order time derivative theories using the polymer extension of quantum mechanics is studied. First, we focus on the well-known Pais-Uhlenbeck model and by casting the theory into the sum of two decoupled The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Patricio Cumsille , Carlos M. Reyes , Sebastian Ossandon , Camilo Reyes

For dimensions $n\geq8$, we are concerned with the quotient functional of the biharmonic Br\'{e}zis-Nirenberg problem under the Navier boundary condition $$ S(\varepsilon V):=\inf_{0\not\equiv u\in H^2(\Omega)\cap…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Jiamo Li , Qikai Lu , Minbo Yang

We study the fractional laplacian problem (-\Delta)^s u &=& u^p -\epsilon u^q \quad\text{in }\quad \Omega, u &\in& H^s(\Omega)\cap L^{q+1}(\Omega),u &>&0 \quad\text{in }\quad \Omega, u&=&0 \quad\text{in}\quad \mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Mousomi Bhakta , Debangana Mukherjee , Sanjiban Santra

In Schroedinger picture we study the possible effects of trans-Planckian physics on the quantum evolution of massive non-minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. For the nonlinear Corley-Jacobson type dispersion relations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jung-Jeng Huang

Let $n\geq 3$, $0< m<\frac{n-2}{n}$ and $T>0$. We construct positive solutions to the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ in $\mathbb{R}^n\times(0,T)$, which vanish at time $T$. By introducing a scaling parameter $\beta$ inspired by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Kin Ming Hui , Soojung Kim

Using the concentration-compactness method and the localized virial type arguments, we study the behavior of $H^1$ solutions to the focusing quintic NLS in $\R^2$, namely, $$i \partial_t u+\Delta u+|u|^4u=0,\quad\quad (x, t) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Cristi Guevara , Fernando Carreon