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We classify the finite time blow-up profiles for the following reaction-diffusion equation with unbounded weight: $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed in any space dimension $x\in\mathbf{R}^N$, $t\geq0$ and with exponents…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ana I. Muñoz , Ariel Sánchez

In this thesis we study the dynamics of higher-dimensional gravity in a universe emerging from a brane collision. We develop a set of powerful analytic methods which, we believe, render braneworld cosmological perturbation theory solvable.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul McFadden

In the work of Das and Sharma [Phys. Rev. A 105, 033716 (2022)] the phase transitions of the Dicke model are studied. Its main result is that, besides the well-known quantum phase transition, excited-state quantum phase transition and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

We consider the following prescribed $Q$-curvature problem \begin{equation}\label{uno} \begin{cases} \Delta^2 u=(1-|x|^p)e^{4u}, \quad\text{on}\,\,\mathbb{R}^4\\ \Lambda:=\int_{\mathbb{R}^4}(1-|x|^p)e^{4u}dx<\infty. \end{cases}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-15 Chiara Bernardini

We examine several zero-range potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The study of such potentials requires regularization and renormalization. We contrast physical results obtained using dimensional regularization and cutoff…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Silas R. Beane , Thomas D. Cohen

A basic theoretical framework is developed in which elementary particles have a component of their wave function extending into higher spatial dimensions. This model postulates an extension of the Schrodinger equation to include a 4th and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Eric R. Hedin

A scale--dependent effective action for gravity is introduced and an exact nonperturbative evolution equation is derived which governs its renormalization group flow. It is invariant under general coordinate transformations and satisfies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Reuter

We consider the Yangs-Mills equations in 4+1 dimensions. This is the energy critical case and we show that it admits a family of solutions which blow up in finite time. They are obtained by the spherically symmetric ansatz in the SO(4)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-15 Joachim Krieger , Wilhelm Schlag , Daniel Tataru

This article is the continuation of \cite{ohlmann2021illposedness} where we exhibited the ill-posedness of a quasi-linear wave equation in dimension $2$ for initial data in $H^{7/4}(\ln H^{7/4})$. Here, we look at modifications of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-12 Gaspard Ohlmann

Quantum oscillation phenomena, in conventional 2-dimensional electron systems and in the fractional quantum Hall effect, are usually treated in the Lifshitz-Kosevich formalism. This is justified in three dimensions by Luttinger's expansion,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Curnoe , P. C. E. Stamp

A degenerate fourth-order parabolic equation modeling condensation phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles is analyzed. The model is a Fokker-Planck-type approximation of the Boltzmann-Nordheim equation, only keeping the leading order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-07 Ansgar Jüngel , Michael Winkler

We use the extension problem proposed by Caffarelli and Silvestre to study the quantization of a scalar nonlocal quantum field theory built out of the fractional Laplacian. We show that the quantum behavior of such a nonlocal field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Antonia Micol Frassino , Orlando Panella

We revisit a family of infinite-energy solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations proposed by Gibbon et al. [9] and shown to blowup in finite time by Constantin [6]. By adding a damping term to the momentum equation we examine how…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-01 William Chen , Alejandro Sarria

We analyze the semiclassical Einstein equations for quantum scalar fields satisfying modified dispersion relations. We first discuss in detail the renormalization procedure based on adiabatic subtraction and dimensional regularization. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We construct unbounded positive $C^2$-solutions of the equation $\Delta u + K u^{(n + 2)/(n - 2)} = 0$ in ${\R}^n$ (equipped with Euclidean metric $g_o$) such that $K$ is bounded between two positive numbers in ${\R}^n$, the conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

We characterize the asymptotic behavior near blowup points for positive solutions of the semilinear heat equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u-\Delta u =f(u), \end{equation*} for nonlinearities which are genuinely non scale invariant,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Loth Damagui Chabi

In this paper, we explicitly calculate the aether-like corrections for the electromagnetic field in the case when the space-time involves an extra compact spatial dimension besides of usual four dimensions. Our methodology is based on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-05 J. Furtado , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We establish the existence of locally positive weak solutions to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for \[ u_t = u \Delta u + u \int_\Omega |\nabla u|^2 \] in bounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ and prove that solutions converge to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-26 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Johannes Lankeit , Michael Winkler

We address the issue of whether extra dimensions could have an infinite volume and yet reproduce the effects of observable four-dimensional gravity on a brane. There is no normalizable zero-mode graviton in this case, nevertheless correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , G. Gabadadze , M. Porrati

We study metrics of constant $Q$-curvature in the Euclidean space with a prescribed singularity at the origin, namely solutions to the equation $$(-\Delta)^\frac{n}{2}w=e^{nw}-c\delta_{0} \text{ on } \mathbb R^n,$$ under a finite volume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-13 Ali Hyder , Gabriele Mancini , Luca Martinazzi
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