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相关论文: From Gumbel to Tracy-Widom

200 篇论文

We study the level spacing distribution p(s) in the spectrum of random networks. According to our numerical results, the shape of p(s) in the Erdos-Renyi (E-R) random graph is determined by the average degree <k>, and p(s) undergoes a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gergely Palla , Gabor Vattay

We consider extremal processes and random walks generated by heavy-tailed random vectors taking values in $\mathbb{R}^d$ endowed with the $\ell_p$ metric. We establish limit theorems for the associated paths in the triangular array setting…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Bochen Jin , Ilya Molchanov

The distribution function of the free energy fluctuations in one-dimensional directed polymers with free boundary conditions is derived by mapping the replicated problem to the N-particle quantum boson system with attractive interactions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Victor Dotsenko

We consider the eigenvalues of a large dimensional real or complex Ginibre matrix in the region of the complex plane where their real parts reach their maximum value. This maximum follows the Gumbel distribution and that these extreme…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder , Yuanyuan Xu

The focus of this paper is on the distribution function of the rightmost eigenvalue for the complex elliptic Ginibre ensemble in the limit of weak non-Hermiticity. We show how the limiting distribution function can be expressed in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Thomas Bothner , Alex Little

A Laplacian matrix is a real symmetric matrix whose row and column sums are zero. We investigate the limiting distribution of the largest eigenvalues of a Laplacian random matrix with Gaussian entries. Unlike many classical matrix…

Unlike typical phase transitions of first and second order, a system displaying the Thouless effect exhibits characteristics of both at the critical point (jumps in the order parameter and anomalously large fluctuations). An $extreme$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Mohammadmehdi Ezzatabadipour , Weibin Zhang , Kevin E. Bassler , R. K. P. Zia

Under certain conditions, the largest eigenvalue of a sample covariance matrix undergoes a well-known phase transition when the sample size $n$ and data dimension $p$ diverge proportionally. In the subcritical regime, this eigenvalue has…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-01 Nina Dörnemann , Miles E. Lopes

The extremal process of a branching random walk is the point measure recording the position of particles alive at time $n$, shifted around the expected position of the minimal position. Madaule proved that this point measure converges, as…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-09 Bastien Mallein

We consider the Gaussian free field on the torus whose covariance kernel is given by the zero-average Green's function. We show that for dimension $d\ge 3$, the extremal point process associated with this field converges weakly to a Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Sayan Das , Rajat Subhra Hazra

We consider the extreme eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix $Q=YY^*$ under the generalized elliptical model that $Y=\Sigma^{1/2}XD.$ Here $\Sigma$ is a bounded $p \times p$ positive definite deterministic matrix representing the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-20 Xiucai Ding , Jiahui Xie , Long Yu , Wang Zhou

We derive Sasamoto's Fredholm determinant formula for the Tracy-Widom GOE distribution, as well as the one-point marginal distribution of the ${\rm Airy}_{2\to1}$ process, originally derived by Borodin-Ferrari-Sasamoto, as scaling limits of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-09 Elia Bisi , Nikos Zygouras

The Poisson--Dirichlet distribution arises in many different areas. The parameter $\theta$ in the distribution is the scaled mutation rate of a population in the context of population genetics. The limiting case of $\theta$ approaching…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-12 Shui Feng , Fuqing Gao

The generalized inverse Gaussian-Poisson (GIGP) distribution proposed by Sichel in the 1970s has proved to be a flexible fitting tool for diverse frequency data, collectively described using the item production model. In this paper, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-16 Leonid V. Bogachev , Ruheyan Nuermaimaiti , Jochen Voss

We survey the connections between the six-vertex (square ice) model of 2d statistical mechanics and random matrix theory. We highlight the same universal probability distributions appearing on both sides, and also indicate related open…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Vadim Gorin , Matthew Nicoletti

We prove nonasymptotic matrix concentration inequalities for the spectral norm of (sub)gaussian random matrices with centered independent entries that capture fluctuations at the Tracy-Widom scale. This considerably improves previous bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Tatiana Brailovskaya , Ramon van Handel

We study the fluctuations of eigenvalues from a class of Wigner random matrices that generalize the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble. We begin by considering an $n \times n$ matrix from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) or Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-03 Sean O'Rourke

For a class of Gaussian stationary processes, we prove a limit theorem on the convergence of the distributions of the scaled last exit time over a slowly growing linear boundary. The limit is a double exponential (Gumbel) distribution.

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Nikita Karagodin , Mikhail Lifshits

We give a short, operator-theoretic proof of the asymptotic independence (including a first correction term) of the minimal and maximal eigenvalue of the n \times n Gaussian Unitary Ensemble in the large matrix limit n \to \infty. This is…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

In this paper, we consider projection estimates for L\'evy densities in high-frequency setup. We give a unified treatment for different sets of basis functions and focus on the asymptotic properties of the maximal deviation distribution for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 Valentin Konakov , Vladimir Panov