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In this paper we prove that any Riemannian surface, with no restriction of curvature at all, can be decomposed into blocks belonging just to some of these types: generalized Y-pieces, generalized funnels and halfplanes.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-03 Ana Portilla , Jose M. Rodriguez , Eva Touris

We prove structure theorems for o-minimal definable subsets $S\subset G$ of definable groups containing large multiplicative structures, and show definable groups do not have bounded torsion arbitrarily close to the identity. As an…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-17 Hunter Spink

Given a group $G$ of homeomorphism of a first-countable Hausdorff space $\mathcal{X}$, we prove that if the action of $G$ on $\mathcal{X}$ is minimal and has rigid stabilisers that act locally minimally, then the neighbourhood stabilisers…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-18 Dominik Francoeur

We prove that each non-separable completely metrizable convex subset of a Frechet space is homeomorphic to a Hilbert space. This resolves an old (more than 30 years) problem of infinite-dimensional topology. Combined with the topological…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-10-11 Taras Banakh , Robert Cauty

We study the smallest possible number of points in a topological space having k open sets. Equivalently, this is the smallest possible number of elements in a poset having k order ideals. Using efficient algorithms for constructing a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-20 Kari Ragnarsson , Bridget Eileen Tenner

Automorphism groups of locally finite trees provide a large class of examples of simple totally disconnected locally compact groups. It is desirable to understand the connections between the global and local structure of such a group.…

群论 · 数学 2012-01-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Tom De Medts

In this note we show that the nonnegative part of a proper complex toric variety has the homeomorphism type of a sphere, and consequently that the nonnegative part has a natural structure of a cell complex. This extends previous results of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-21 Mike Roth

We generalise the result of Tent and Ziegler to homogeneous structures that have a stationary independence relation without the symmetry axiom. We apply our result to prove simplicity of the automorphism group of some asymmetric examples…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-21 Yibei Li

We study the group of type-preserving automorphisms of a right-angled building, in particular when the building is locally finite. Our aim is to characterize the proper open subgroups as the finite index closed subgroups of the stabilizers…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-07 Tom De Medts , Ana C. Silva

We prove that no subgroup of the group of boundary-fixing homeomorphisms of a compact surface whose action on the interior of the surface is sufficiently transitive can be Roelcke precompact with the topology inherited from the compact-open…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-15 Javier de la Nuez Gonzalez

We present a general result about generating group topologies by pseudo-norms. Namely, we show that if a topology has a base of sets which are closed in a certain sense, then it can be generated by a collection of pseudo-norms such that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Eugene Bilokopytov

Let $PL_0(I)$ represent the group of orientation-preserving piecewise-linear homeomorphisms of the unit interval which admit finitely many breaks in slope, under the operation of composition. We find a non-solvable group $W$ and show that…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Collin Bleak

This note studies the Burnside problem for homeomorphism groups of compact connected manifolds. For surfaces, we prove that the identity component of the homeomorphism group is torsion-free precisely when the surface is not the sphere,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-24 Donggyun Seo

A natural topology on the space of left orderings of an arbitrary semi-group is introduced. It is proved that this space is compact and that for free abelian groups it is homeomorphic to the Cantor set. An application of this result is a…

群论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Adam S. Sikora

This paper develops a conformal renormalization scheme for compact sets $K \subset \mathbb{C}$. As one application of the conformal renormalization scheme we prove that for every isolated non-trivial connected component $E \subset K$ there…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-11-04 Carsten Lunde Petersen , Filip Samuelsen

We prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem for the open annulus showing that if a homeomorphism satisfies a certain twist condition and the nonwandering set is connected, then there is a fixed point. Our main focus is the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

In this note, we prove that the compactly supported mapping class group of a surface containing a genus $3$ subsurface has no realization as a subgroup of the homeomorphism group. We also prove that for certain surfaces with order $6$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-07 Lei Chen , Yan Mary He

We prove a theorem which provides a method for constructing points on varieties defined by certain smooth functions. We require that the functions are definable in a definably complete expansion of a real closed field and are locally…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-26 G. O. Jones , A. J. Wilkie

A family of regularization functionals is said to admit a linear representer theorem if every member of the family admits minimizers that lie in a fixed finite dimensional subspace. A recent characterization states that a general class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-18 Francesco Dinuzzo , Bernhard Schölkopf

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Suppose $M$ contains a bounded, concave, connected open set $U$ with $C^0$ boundary and $M\setminus U$ is connected. We assume that either the relative homotopy set $\pi_1(M,M\setminus U)=0$ or the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-06 Akashdeep Dey