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It is known that a full description of Brownian motion in the entire course of time should incorporate both kinetic and hydrodynamic effects, but a formula accounts for both effects has been established only in three dimension and only for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao

Basic properties of Brownian motion are used to derive two results concerning birth-death chains. First, the probability of extinction is calculated. Second, sufficient conditions on the transition probabilities of a birth-death chain are…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-23 Greg Markowsky

Consider the following mechanism for the random evolution of a distribution of mass on the integer lattice ${\mathbf{Z}}$. At unit rate, independently for each site, the mass at the site is split into two parts by choosing a random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-01 Chris Howitt , Jon Warren

We derive a family of series representations of the multiparameter fractional Brownian motion in the centred ball of radius $R$ in the $N$-dimensional space $\mathbb{R}^N$. Some known examples of series representations are shown to be the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-27 Anatoliy Malyarenko

In an ensemble of non-interacting Brownian particles, a finite systematic average velocity may temporarily develop, even if it is zero initially. The effect originates from a small nonlinear correction to the dissipative force, causing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Plyukhin , A. M. Froese

We study two Brownian particles in dimension $d=1$, diffusing under an interacting resetting mechanism to a fixed position. The particles are subject to a constant drift, which biases the Brownian particles toward each other. We derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Ricardo Falcao , Martin R. Evans

We offer an alternative viewpoint on Dyson's original paper regarding the application of Brownian motion to random matrix theory (RMT). In particular we show how one may use the same approach in order to study the stochastic motion in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

A multidimensional Brownian motion with partial reflection on a hyperplane $S$ in the direction $qN+\alpha $, where $N$ is the conormal vector to the hyperplane and $q\in [-1,1], \alpha \in S$ are given parametres, is constructed and this…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-31 L. L. Zaitseva

We consider a Brownian motion with drift in the quarter plane with orthogonal reflection on the axes. The Laplace transform of its stationary distribution satisfies a functional equation, which is reminiscent from equations arising in the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-07 Sandro Franceschi , Kilian Raschel

A nonlinear theory of quantum Brownian motion in classical environment is developed based on a thermodynamically enhanced nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The latter is transformed via the Madelung transformation into a nonlinear quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Roumen Tsekov

We study the Brownian motion of an assembly of mobile inclusions embedded in a fluid membrane. The motion includes the dispersal of the assembly, accompanied by the diffusion of its center of mass. Usually, the former process is much faster…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Benjamin Sorkin , Haim Diamant

We consider a superprocess with coalescing Brownian spatial motion. We first prove a dual relationship between two systems of coalescing Brownian motions. In consequence we can express the Laplace functionals for the superprocess in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiaowen Zhou

In this paper we present a dynamical system to generate Brownian motion based on the Langevin equation without stochastic term and using fractional derivatives, i.e., a deterministic Brownian motion model is proposed. The stochastic process…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 H. E. Gilardi-Velázquez , E. Campos-Cantón

We establish diffusion and fractional Brownian motion approximations for motions in a Markovian Gaussian random field with a nonzero mean.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Albert Fannjiang , Tomasz Komorowski

One-dimensional system of Brownian motions called Dyson's model is the particle system with long-range repulsive forces acting between any pair of particles, where the strength of force is $\beta/2$ times the inverse of particle distance.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-14 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

We derive some maximal inequalities for the bifractional Brownian motion using comparison theorems for Gaussian processes.

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-12 B. L. S. Prakasa Rao

In this article we consider a Brownian motion with drift of the form \[dS_t=\mu_t dt+dB_t\qquadfor t\ge0,\] with a specific nontrivial $(\mu_t)_{t\geq0}$, predictable with respect to $\mathbb{F}^B$, the natural filtration of the Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-09 Miklós Rásonyi , Walter Schachermayer , Richard Warnung

We consider a Markov-modulated Brownian motion reflected to stay in a strip [0,B]. The stationary distribution of this process is known to have a simple form under some assumptions. We provide a short probabilistic argument leading to this…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-29 Jevgenijs Ivanovs

The structural and dynamical properties of suspensions of self-propelled Brownian particles of spherical shape are investigated in three spatial dimensions. Our simulations reveal a phase separation into a dilute and a dense phase, above a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Adam Wysocki , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We develop a general framework for response theory in diffusion processes governed by Fokker-Planck equations, based on the notion of the Dissipation Function. Using the analytically solvable Brownian oscillator model, we derive exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni , Pasquale Vozza