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We study the virtual geometry of the moduli spaces of curves and sheaves on K3 surfaces in primitive classes. Equivalences relating the reduced Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces to characteristic numbers of stable pairs moduli spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-06 D. Maulik , R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

We establish a duality result proving the `functional equation' of the characteristic ideal of the Selmer group associated to a nearly ordinary Hilbert modular form over the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$ extension of a totally real number…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-28 Somnath Jha , Dipramit Majumdar

We show how our p-adic method to compute Galois representations occurring in the torsion of Jacobians of algebraic curves can be adapted to modular curves. The main ingredient is the use of "moduli-friendly" Eisenstein series introduced by…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Nicolas Mascot

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ of conductor $N$, $p$ an odd prime of good ordinary reduction such that $E[p]$ is an irreducible Galois module, and $K$ an imaginary quadratic field with all primes dividing $Np$ split.…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Ashay Burungale , Francesc Castella , Christopher Skinner

We give a new characterisation of elliptic curves of Shimura type in terms commuting families of Frobenius lifts and also strengthen an old principal ideal theorem for ray class fields. These two results combined yield the existence of…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-10 Lance Gurney

We study congruences relating Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms and Frobenius eigenvalues of elliptic curves corresponding to their poles. We develop a $p$-adic cohomological framework that interprets these congruences via…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Paolo Bordignon

Classical modular curves are of deep interest in arithmetic geometry. In this survey we show how the work of Fumiyuki Momose is involved in order to list the classical modular curves which satisfy that the set of quadratic points over…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Francesc Bars

If E is an elliptic curve over Q and K is an imaginary quadratic field, there is an Iwasawa main conjecture predicting the behavior of the Selmer group of E over the anticyclotomic Z_p-extension of K. The main conjecture takes different…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-29 Benjamin Howard

The object of this work is to present the status of art of an open problem: to provide an analogue for Shimura curves of the Ihara's lemma \cite{Ihara73} which holds for modular curves. We will describe our direct result towards the…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-04 Miriam Ciavarella , Lea Terracini

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field, and fix a prime $p > 3$ that does not divide the class number of $K$. In this paper we prove that Iwasawa's $\lambda$-invariant for the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $K$ is greater than $1$…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Matt Stokes

We address a question posed by Ono, prove a general result for powers of an arbitrary prime, and provide an explanation for the appearance of higher congruence moduli for certain small primes. One of our results coincides with a recent…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Guerzhoy

We show that Riemann-Hurwitz-style translation formulas obtained by Kuz'min, Kida, Iwasawa, Wingberg et alii for the lambda invariant attached to certain Iwasawa moduli in cyclotomic Z{\ell}-extension of number fields are essentially…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Jean-François Jaulent

We construct some $n$-dimensional eigenvarieties for finite slope overconvergent eigenforms over some unitary Shimura varieties with signature $(1,n-1)\times(0,n)\times\cdots\times(0,n)$ by adapting Andreatta-Iovita-Pilloni's method. We…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Xu Shen

We reveal a new and refined application of (a weaker statement than) the Iwasawa main conjecture for elliptic curves to the structure of Selmer groups of elliptic curves of arbitrary rank. For a large class of elliptic curves, we obtain the…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-15 Chan-Ho Kim

This survey paper is focused on a connection between the geometry of $\mathrm{GL}_d$ and the arithmetic of $\mathrm{GL}_{d-1}$ over global fields, for integers $d \ge 2$. For $d = 2$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, there is an explicit conjecture of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Takako Fukaya , Kazuya Kato , Romyar Sharifi

We formulate integral Iwasawa main conjectures for suitable twists of a newform $f$ that is non-ordinary at $p$, over the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension, the anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions (in both the definite and the…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-08 Kazim Buyukboduk , Antonio Lei

In a previous paper we constructed a new class of Iwasawa modules as $\ell$--adic realizations of what we called abstract $\ell$--adic $1$--motives in the number field setting. We proved in loc. cit. that the new Iwasawa modules satisfy an…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Cornelius Greither , Cristian D. Popescu

We give a new construction of $p$-adic overconvergent Hilbert modular forms by using Scholze's perfectoid Shimura varieties at infinite level and the Hodge--Tate period map. The definition is analytic, closely resembling that of complex…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Christopher Birkbeck , Ben Heuer , Chris Williams

We prove modularity of some two dimensional, 2-adic Galois representations over totally real fields that are nearly ordinary and that are residually dihedral. We do this by employing the strategy of Skinner and Wiles, using Hida families,…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-17 Patrick B. Allen

This paper explores Iwasawa theory from a graph theoretic perspective, focusing on the algebraic and combinatorial properties of Cayley graphs. Using representation theory, we analyze Iwasawa-theoretic invariants within…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-04 Sohan Ghosh , Anwesh Ray