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These lectures notes aim at introducing L\'{e}vy processes in an informal and intuitive way, accessible to non-specialists in the field. In the first part, we focus on the theory of L\'{e}vy processes. We analyze a `toy' example of a…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Antonis Papapantoleon

For one-dimensional symmetric L\'{e}vy processes, which hit every point with positive probability, we give sharp bounds for the tail function of the first hitting time of B which is either a single point or an interval. The estimates are…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-02 Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

The paper considers the initial-boundary value problem for equation $D^\rho_t u(x,t)+ (-\Delta)^\sigma u(x,t)=0$, $\rho\in (0,1)$, $\sigma>0$, in an N-dimensional domain $\Omega$ with a homogeneous Dirichlet condition. The fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-17 Ravshan Ashurov , Ilyoskhuja Sulaymonov

In this paper we characterize the inequality \begin{equation*} \bigg( \int_0^{\infty} \bigg( \int_0^x \big[ T_{u,b}f^* (t)\big]^r\,dt\bigg)^{\frac{q}{r}} w(x)\,dx\bigg)^{\frac{1}{q}} \le C \, \bigg( \int_0^{\infty} \bigg( \int_0^x [f^*…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-15 Rza Mustafayev , Nevin Bilgiçli , Merve Yılmaz

We prove that if a system has superpolynomial (faster than any power law) decay of correlations (with respect to Lipschitz observables) then the time $\tau (x,S_{r})$ needed for a typical point $x$ to enter for the first time a set…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-19 Stefano Galatolo

The paper presents an integral representation of the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\rho,\mu}(z)$ and singular points of this representation have been studied. It has been found that there are two singular points for this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-21 Viacheslav V. Saenko

Lepton flavour violating (LFV) processes are a smoking gun signal of new physics (NP). If the semileptonic $B$ decay anomalies are indeed due to some NP, such operators can potentially lead to LFV decays involving the second and the third…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Zaineb Calcuttawala , Anirban Kundu , Soumitra Nandi , Sunando Kumar Patra

In this article, the problem of semi-parametric inference on the parameters of a multidimensional L\'{e}vy process $L_t$ with independent components based on the low-frequency observations of the corresponding time-changed L\'{e}vy process…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-31 Denis Belomestny

Let $v:[0,T]\times \R^d \to \R$ be the solution of the parabolic backward equation $ \partial_t v + (1/2) \sum_{i,l} [\sigma \sigma^\perp]_{il} \partial_{x_i \partial_{x_l} v + \sum_{i} b_i \partial_{x_i}v + kv =0$ with terminal condition…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-18 Stefan Geiss , Emmanuel Gobet

We establish exponential ergodicity for the stochastic Hamiltonian system $(X_t, V_t)_{t\ge0}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2d}$ with L\'evy noises \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \mathrm{d} X_t=\big(a X_t+bV_t\big)\,\mathrm{d} t,\\ \mathrm{d}…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Jianhai Bao , Jian Wang

In this work we consider the following $\alpha$-stable-like operator (a class of pseudo-differential operator) $$ {\mathscr L} f(x):=\int_{\mathbb R^d}[f(x+\sigma_x y)-f(x)-1_{\alpha\in[1,2)}1_{|y|\leq 1}\sigma_x y\cdot\nabla f(x)]\nu_x(d…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

In this paper we analyze the quasi-stationary workload of a L\'evy-driven storage system. More precisely, assuming the system is in stationarity, we study its behavior conditional on the event that the busy period $T$ in which time 0 is…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-19 Michel Mandjes , Zbigniew Palmowski , Tomasz Rolski

A level-dependent L\'evy process solves the stochastic differential equation $dU(t) = dX(t)-{\phi}(U(t)) dt$, where $X$ is a spectrally negative L\'evy process. A special case is a multi-refracted L\'evy process with…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-07 Irmina Czarna , José-Luis Pérez , Tomasz Rolski , Kazutoshi Yamazaki

Let $(\mathfrak{M},\rho,\mu)$ be a metric measure space satisfying a doubling condition, $p_0\in (1,\infty)$, and $T(t):L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)\rightarrow L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)$, $t\geq 0$, a strongly continuous semi-group. We provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Brian Street

For a L\'evy process $X$ on a finite time interval consider the probability that it exceeds some fixed threshold $x>0$ while staying below $x$ at the points of a regular grid. We establish exact asymptotic behavior of this probability as…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-05 Krzysztof Bisewski , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

By killing a stable L\'{e}vy process when it leaves the positive half-line, or by conditioning it to stay positive, or by conditioning it to hit 0 continuously, we obtain three different positive self-similar Markov processes which…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Maria Emilia Caballero , Loïc Chaumont

We study the measure transition problem for bilateral Laplace transforms of meromorphic functions on vertical strips. Given a meromorphic function F admitting Laplace representations on two adjacent strips separated by a vertical line, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-08 João Fontinha , Jorge Buescu , Jaouen Ramalho

We perform a detailed analysis of the phase transition between the uniform superfluid and normal phases in spin- and mass-imbalanced Fermi mixtures. At mean-field level we demonstrate that at temperature $T\to 0$ the gradient term in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Piotr Zdybel , Pawel Jakubczyk

Let T_t=e^{-tL} be a semigroup of self-adjoint linear operators acting on L^2(X,mu), where (X,d mu) is a space of homogeneous type. We assume that T_t has an integral kernel T_t(x,y) which satisfies the upper and lower Gaussian bounds:…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Jacek Dziubański , Marcin Preisner

We study Neumann type boundary value problems for nonlocal equations related to L\'evy processes. Since these equations are nonlocal, Neumann type problems can be obtained in many ways, depending on the kind of reflection we impose on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-05 Guy Barles , Emmanuel Chasseigne , Christine Georgelin , Espen Jakobsen