English

Hitting time in regular sets and logarithm law for rapidly mixing dynamical systems

Dynamical Systems 2009-06-19 v1

Abstract

We prove that if a system has superpolynomial (faster than any power law) decay of correlations (with respect to Lipschitz observables) then the time τ(x,Sr)\tau (x,S_{r}) needed for a typical point xx to enter for the first time a set Sr={x:f(x)r}S_{r}=\{x:f(x)\leq r\} which is a sublevel of a Lipschitz funcion ff scales as 1μ(Sr)\frac{1}{\mu (S_{r})} i.e. \begin{equation*} \underset{r\to 0}{\lim }\frac{\log \tau (x,S_{r})}{-\log r}=\underset{r\to 0}{\lim}\frac{\log \mu (S_{r})}{\log (r)}. \end{equation*} This generalizes a previous result obtained for balls. We will also consider relations with the return time distributions, an application to observed systems and to the geodesic flow of negatively curved manifolds.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0906.3416,
  title  = {Hitting time in regular sets and logarithm law for rapidly mixing dynamical systems},
  author = {Stefano Galatolo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0906.3416},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:15:03.857Z