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We classify the group of birational automorphisms of Hilbert schemes of points on algebraic K3 surfaces of Picard rank one. We study whether these automorphisms are symplectic or non-symplectic and if there exists a hyperk\"ahler birational…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Pietro Beri , Alberto Cattaneo

Every indefinite binary form occurs as the Picard lattice of some K3-surface. The group of its isometries, or automorphs, coincides with the automorphism group of the K3-surface, but only up to finite groups. The classical theory of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-07 Federica Galluzzi , Giuseppe Lombardo , Chris Peters

Given a smooth curve defined over a field $k$ that admits a non-singular plane model over $\overline{k}$, a fixed separable closure of $k$, it does not necessarily have a non-singular plane model defined over the field $k$. We determine…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Eslam Badr , Francesc Bars , Elisa Lorenzo

We show that K3 surfaces in characteristic 2 can admit sets of $n$ disjoint smooth rational curves whose sum is divisible by 2 in the Picard group, for each $n=8,12,16,20$. More precisely, all values occur on supersingular K3 surfaces, with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-21 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondō , Matthias Schütt

Let $S \subset \mathbb{P}^g$ be a smooth $K3$ surface of degree $2g-2$, $g \geq 3$. We classify all the cases for which $h^0(\mathcal{N}_{S/\mathbb{P}^g}(-2)) \neq 0$ and the cases for which $h^0(\mathcal{N}_{S/\mathbb{P}^g}(-2)) <…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-16 Andreas Leopold Knutsen

In this paper we give some criteria for a family of generically reduced plane curve singularities to be equinormalizable. The first criterion is based on the $\delta$-invariant of a (non-reduced) curve singularity which is introduced by…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-18 Công-Trình Lê

We prove that a very general elliptic surface $\mathcal{E}\to\mathbb{P}^1$ over the complex numbers with a section and with geometric genus $p_g\ge2$ contains no rational curves other than the section and components of singular fibers.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-18 Douglas Ulmer

We study families of rational curves on irreducible holomorphic symplectic varieties. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a sufficiently ample linear system on a holomorphic symplectic variety of $K3^{[n]}$-type to contain a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-23 François Charles , Giovanni Mongardi , Gianluca Pacienza

The Brill-Noether Theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a linear series. Here we consider a general n-fold, etale cyclic cover p of a curve C of genus g and investigate for which numbers r,d a linear series…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-16 Irene Schwarz

Let $\mathcal{H}_{d,g,r}$ be the Hilbert scheme parametrizing smooth irreducible and non-degenerate curves of degree $d$ and genus $g$ in $\mathbb{P}^r.$ We denote by $\mathcal{H}^\mathcal{L}_{d,g,r}$ the union of those components of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-15 Changho Keem

In this paper, we study the moduli space of quasi-polarized complex K3 surfaces of degree 6 and 8 via geometric invariant theory. The general members in such moduli spaces are complete intersections in projective spaces and we have natural…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 Zhiyuan Li , Zhiyu Tian

We generalize the notion of quasielliptic curves, which have infinitesimal symmetries and exist only in characteristic two and three, to a remarkable hierarchy of regular curves having infinitesimal symmetries, defined in all…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Cesar Hilario , Stefan Schröer

We survey basic results concerning Prym varieties, the Prym-Brill-Noether theory initiated by Welters, and Brill-Noether theory of general \'etale double covers of curves of genus g>=2. We then specialize to curves on Nikulin surfaces and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-11 Simona D'Evangelista , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa

We compute the Clifford index of all curves on a K3 surface with Picard group isomorphic to U(m).

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-30 Marco Ramponi

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in a compact complex surface $X$ (passing through the right number of generic points), that has up to one node and one singularity of codimension $k$, provided the total…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-08 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

We compute the Euler characteristic of the structure sheaf of the Brill-Noether locus of linear series with special vanishing at up to two marked points. When the Brill-Noether number $\rho$ is zero, we recover the Castelnuovo formula for…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-05 Dave Anderson , Linda Chen , Nicola Tarasca

For each $1\leq n\leq6$ we present formulas for the number of $n-$nodal curves in an $n-$dimensional linear system on a smooth, projective surface. This yields in particular the numbers of rational curves in the system of hyperplane…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Israel Vainsencher

We consider real forms of relatively minimal rational surfaces F_m. Connected components of moduli of real non-singular curves in |-2K_{F_m}| had been classified recently for m=0, 1, 4 in math.AG/0312396. Applying similar methods, here we…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

We study curve singularities in a smooth surface relative to a smooth boundary curve. We consider the semiuniversal deformations and equisingular deformations of curves with a fixed local intersection number $w$ with the boundary, and prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

Strange duality is shown to hold over generic $K3$ surfaces in a large number of cases. The isomorphism for elliptic $K3$ surfaces is established first via Fourier-Mukai techniques. Applications to Brill-Noether theory for sheaves on $K3$s…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea , Kota Yoshioka