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We describe various properties of continued fraction expansions of complex numbers in terms of Gaussian integers. Numerous distinct such expansions are possible for a complex number. They can be arrived at through various algorithms, as…

数论 · 数学 2011-02-21 S. G. Dani , Arnaldo Nogueira

Applications of the H\"uckel (tight binding) model are ubiquitous in quantum chemistry and solid state physics. The matrix representation of this model is isomorphic to an unoriented vertex adjacency matrix of a bipartite graph, which is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Ramis Movassagh , Gilbert Strang , Yuta Tsuji , Roald Hoffmann

This paper presents a reinterpretation of a second-order linear recurrence sequence as a sequence of continuants derived from the convergents to a continued fraction. As a result, we are able to derive the generating function and Binet…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Hongshen Chua

We have calculated on the computer the sum $\bar{\BB}_M$ of reciprocals of all 47 known Mersenne primes with the accuracy of over 12000000 decimal digits. Next we developed $\bar{\BB}_M$ into the continued fraction and calculated…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-21 Marek Wolf

In 1998, Allouche, Peyri\`ere, Wen and Wen considered the Thue--Morse sequence, and proved that all the Hankel determinants of the period-doubling sequence are odd integral numbers. We speak of $t$-extension when the entries along the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-09 Hao Fu , Guo-Niu Han

This paper studies increasing trees on $n$ labeled vertices, in which labels increase from the root to the leaves. It is known that the number of binary increasing trees coincides with the number of alternating permutations (Euler numbers).…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-13 Medet Jumadildayev

In this article, we present a binary tree with vertices given by rational functions $p(x)/q(x)$; the root and functional derivation of children are inspired by continued fractions. We prove some special properties of the tree. For example,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-15 Niels Langeveld , David Ralston

Using some properties of the Grunsky coefficients we improve earlier results for upper bounds of the Hankel determinants of the second and third order for the class $\mathcal{S}$ of univalent functions.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-11-20 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

Termination property of functions is an important issue in computability theory. In this paper, we show that repeated iterations of a function can induce an order amongst the elements of its domain set. Hasse diagram of the poset, thus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal , Padam Kumar

In a recent paper we have presented a method to evaluate certain Hankel determinants as almost products; i.e. as a sum of a small number of products. The technique to find the explicit form of the almost product relies on…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-22 Omer Egecioglu , Timothy Redmond , Charles Ryavec

In this paper, our primary goal is to calculate the Hankel determinants for a class of lattice paths, which are distinguished by the step set consisting of \(\{(1,0), (2,0), (k-1,1), (-1,1)\}\), where the parameter \(k\geq 4\). These paths…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-30 Ying Wang , Zihao Zhang

Several continued fraction expansions for $e$ have been produced by an automated conjecture generator (ACG) called \emph{The Ramanujan Machine}. Some of these were already known, some have recently been proved and some remain unproven.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-12-24 Peter Lynch

We study an alternating sum involving factorials and Stirling numbers of the first kind. We give an exponential generating function for these numbers and show they are nonnegative and enumerate the number of increasing trees on $n$ vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Victor Wang

We define the notion of a spanning tree generating function (STGF) $\sum a_n z^n$, which gives the spanning tree constant when evaluated at $z=1,$ and gives the lattice Green function (LGF) when differentiated. By making use of known…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anthony J. Guttmann , Mathew D. Rogers

The sequence A120986 in the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences counts ternary trees according to the number of nodes and the number of middle edges. Using a certain substition, the underlying cubic equation can be factored. This leads to an…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-16 Helmut Prodinger

Many combinatorial numbers can be placed in the following generalized triangular array $[T_{n,k}]_{n,k\ge 0}$ satisfying the recurrence relation: \begin{equation*}…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-02 Bao-Xuan Zhu

Let G be a group generated by $r$ elements $g_1,g_2,..., g_r.$ Among the reduced words in $g_1,g_2,..., g_r$ of length $n$ some, say $\gamma_n,$ represent the identity element of the group $G.$ It has been shown in a combinatorial way that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-11-26 Ryszard Szwarc

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a grammatical labeling to describe a recursive process of generating combinatorial objects based on a context-free grammar. For example, by labeling the ascents and descents of a Stirling…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-11 William Y. C. Chen , Amy M. Fu

We prove evaluations of Hankel determinants of linear combinations of moments of orthogonal polynomials (or, equivalently, of generating functions for Motzkin paths), thus generalising known results for Catalan numbers.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-13 Johann Cigler , Christian Krattenthaler

We examine a pair of dynamical systems on the plane induced by a pair of spanning trees in the Cayley graph of the Super-Apollonian group of Graham, Lagarias, Mallows, Wilks and Yan. The dynamical systems compute Gaussian rational…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-03 Sneha Chaubey , Elena Fuchs , Robert Hines , Katherine E. Stange