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A class of discrete equations is considered from three perspectives corresponding to three measures of the complexity of solutions: the (hyper-) order of meromorphic solutions in the sense of Nevanlinna, the degree growth of iterates over a…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-04-27 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

In recent years, there is a growing interest in the studying octonions, which are 8-dimensional hypercomplex numbers forming the biggest normed division algebras over the real numbers. In particular, various tools of the classical complex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Rolf Sören Kraußhar , Anastasiia Legatiuk , Dmitrii Legatiuk

In this work, based on the $3+1$ decomposition in [24, 33], we present a fully exterior calculus breakdown of spacetime and Einstein's equations. Links to the orthonormal frame approach [38] are drawn to help understand the variables in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Todd A. Oliynyk , Jia Jia Qian

We develop a discrete extension operator for trimmed spline spaces consisting of piecewise polynomial functions of degree $p$ with $k$ continuous derivatives. The construction is based on polynomial extension from neighboring elements…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Petr N. Vabishchevich

This work investigates a new approach to find closed form analytical approximate solution of linear initial value problems. Classical Bernoulli polynomials have been used to derive a finite set of orthonormal polynomials and a finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-27 Udaya Pratap Singh

We consider a class of doubly nonlinear degenerate hyperbolic-parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which we first establish the existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions. We then turn to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-08 Boris Andreianov , Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

The discrete power function on the hexagonal lattice proposed by Bobenko et al is considered, whose defining equations consist of three cross-ratio equations and a similarity constraint. We show that the defining equations are derived from…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Nalini Joshi , Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda , Nobutaka Nakazono

In this article, we prove the convergence of a semi-discrete numerical method applied to a general class of nonlocal nonlinear wave equations where the nonlocality is introduced through the convolution operator in space. The most important…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 H. A. Erbay , S. Erbay , A. Erkip

Recently developed applications in the field of machine learning and computational physics rely on automatic differentiation techniques, that require stable and efficient linear algebra gradient computations. This technical note provides a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Jan Naumann

This work is concerned with the quantification of the epistemic uncertainties induced the discretization of partial differential equations. Following the paradigm of probabilistic numerics, we quantify this uncertainty probabilistically.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Ilias Bilionis

Volume computation for $d$-polytopes $\mathcal{P}$ is fundamental in mathematics. There are known volume computation algorithms, mostly based on triangulation or signed-decomposition of $\mathcal{P}$. We consider $…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Guoce Xin , Xinyu Xu , Yingrui Zhang , Zihao Zhang

We define discrete generating series for arbitrary functions \( f \colon \mathbb{Z}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C} \) and derive functional relations that these series satisfy. For linear difference equations with constant coefficients, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-01 Vitaly Alekseev , Tom Cuchta , Alexander Lyapin

The Dirichlet forms methods, in order to represent errors and their propagation, are particularly powerful in infinite dimensional problems such as models involving stochastic analysis encountered in finance or physics, cf. [5]. Now, coming…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-04 Nicolas Bouleau

Real-life problems are governed by equations which are nonlinear in nature. Nonlinear equations occur in modeling problems, such as minimizing costs in industries and minimizing risks in businesses. A technique which does not involve the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Mathew O. Aibinu , Surendra C. Thakur , Sibusiso Moyo

We study the quantitative relationship between the cones of nonnegative polynomials, cones of sums of squares and cones of sums of powers of linear forms. We derive bounds on the volumes (raised to the power reciprocal to the ambient…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigoriy Blekherman

In this paper a nonlinear coupled Schrodinger system in the presence of mixed cubic and superlinear power laws is considered. A non standard numerical method is developed to approximate the solutions in higher dimensional case. The idea…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-16 Abdurahman F. Aljohani , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

This paper analyzes the structure of the set of nodal solutions of a class of one-dimensional superlinear indefinite boundary values problems with an indefinite weight functions in front of the spectral parameter. Quite astonishingly, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Martin Fencl , Julián López-Gómez

The volume and the number of lattice points of the permutohedron P_n are given by certain multivariate polynomials that have remarkable combinatorial properties. We give several different formulas for these polynomials. We also study a more…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov

For given strongly local Dirichlet forms with possibly degenerate symmetric (sub)-elliptic matrix, we show the existence of weak solutions to the stochastic differential equations (associated with the Dirichlet forms) starting from all…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Jiyong Shin