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We consider polynomials of a few linear forms and show how exploit this type of sparsity for optimization on some particular domains like the Euclidean sphere or a polytope. Moreover, a simple procedure allows to detect this form of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We present a structural resolution to the exact evaluation of the partition function $p_k(n)$, systematically overcoming the limitations of traditional recursive and asymptotic methods. By framing the partition polytope $\mathcal{P}_{n,k}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Antonio Bonelli

This paper investigates the errors of the solutions as well as the shadowing property of a class of nonlinear differential equations which possess unique solutions on a certain interval for any admissible initial conditions. The class of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-01 M. De la Sen

The problem of replacing an integral norm with respect to a given probability measure by the corresponding integral norm with respect to a discrete measure is discussed in the paper. The above problem is studied for elements of finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 F. Dai , A. Prymak , V. N. Temlyakov , S. Tikhonov

Additive utility function models are widely used in multiple criteria decision analysis. In such models, a numerical value is associated to each alternative involved in the decision problem. It is computed by aggregating the scores of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-05 Olivier Sobrie , Nicolas Gillis , Vincent Mousseau , Marc Pirlot

We introduce a weighted particle representation for the solution of the filtering problem based on a suitably chosen variation of the classical de Finetti theorem. This representation has important theoretical and numerical applications. In…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-13 Dan Crisan , Thomas G. Kurtz , Salvador Ortiz-Latorre

We consider a system of integer polynomials of the same degree with non-singular local zeros and in many variables. Generalising the work of Birch (1962) we find quantitative asymptotics (in terms of the maximum of the absolute value of the…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Jan-Willem M. van Ittersum

In this paper we study the set of rational solutions of equations defined by power sums symmetric polynomials with coefficients in a finite field. We do this by means of applying a methodology which relies on the study of the geometry of…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-05 Mariana Perez , Melina Privitelli

This paper gives an explicit formula for the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of certain 2-dimensional polyhedra in terms of invariants of surface quotient singularities. Also, a formula for the dimension of the space of quasi-homogeneous…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 J. I. Cogolludo-Agustin , J. Martin-Morales , J. Ortigas-Galindo

We lift the constraint of a diagonal representation of the Hamiltonian by searching for square integrable bases that support a tridiagonal matrix representation of the wave operator. Doing so results in exactly solvable problems with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Alhaidari

We explore the possibility of solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using discrete weak formulations. We propose a programming environment for defining a discrete computational domain, introducing discrete functions defined over a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Tomasz Służalec , Marcin Łoś , Askold Vilkha , Maciej Paszyński

We show how to adapt the Hardy--Littlewood circle method to count monochromatic solutions to diagonal Diophantine equations. This delivers a lower bound which is optimal up to absolute constants. The method is illustrated on equations…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-15 Sean Prendiville

Given five points in a three-dimensional euclidean space, one can consider five tetrahedra, using those points as vertices. We present a pentagon-like formula containing the product of three volumes of those tetrahedra in its l.h.s. and the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Korepanov

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

One obtains a probabilistic representation for the entropic generalized solutions to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation in $\mathbb R^d$ with multivalued nonlinear diffusion term as density probabilities of solutions to a nonlinear…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-01 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

In probabilistic logic entailments, even moderate size problems can yield linear constraint systems with so many variables that exact methods are impractical. This difficulty can be remedied in many cases of interest by introducing a three…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Paul Snow

We consider the forward problem of uncertainty quantification for the generalised Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for a coercive second order partial differential operator with random coefficients, motivated by problems in structural…

A scheme stemming from the use of pseudospectral approximations to spatial derivatives followed by a time integrator based on trigonometric polynomials is proposed for the numerical solutions of the coupled nonlinear Klein--Gordon…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xuanchun Dong

We survey general properties of multiplicative arithmetic functions of several variables and related convolutions, including the Dirichlet convolution and the unitary convolution. We introduce and investigate a new convolution, called gcd…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-20 László Tóth

The univariate Ehrhart and $h^*$-polynomials of lattice polytopes have been widely studied. We describe methods from toric geometry for computing multivariate versions of volume, Ehrhart and $h^*$-polynomials of lattice polytropes, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-08 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Sophia Elia , Leon Zhang