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Using the Lawson's existence theorem of minimal surfaces and the symmetries of the Hopf fibration, we will construct symmetric embedded closed minimal surfaces in the three dimensional sphere. These surfaces contain the Clifford torus, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-06 Sheng Bai , Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold with dimension greater or equal to $3$ which admits a complete, finite-volume Riemannian metric $g_0$ locally isometric to a rank-1 symmetric space of non-compact type. The volume entropy rigidity theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Yuping Ruan

In the space $\mathcal{H}^2$ of hyperbolic surfaces decorated with a base unit vector, the topology induced by the Gromov-Hausdorff convergence coincides with the Chabauty topology on the space of discrete torsion-free subgroups of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-29 Sangsan Warakkagun

We investigate the close relationship between minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space and constant mean curvature 1 surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space. Just as in the case of minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space, the only complete connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman , Katsunori Sato

By refining the volume estimate of Heintze and Karcher \cite{HK}, we obtain a sharp pinching estimate for the genus of a surface in $\mathbb S^{3}$, which involves an integral of the norm of its traceless second fundamental form. More…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 Kwok-Kun Kwong

We study global aspects of the mean curvature flow of non-separating hypersurfaces $S$ in closed manifolds. For instance, if $S$ has non-vanishing mean curvature, we show its level set flow converges smoothly towards an embedded minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 Marco A. M. Guaraco , Vanderson Lima , Franco Vargas Pallete

We prove a volume inequality for 3-manifolds having C^0 metrics "bent" along a hypersurface, and satisfying certain curvature pinching conditions. The result makes use of Perelman's work on Ricci flow and geometrization of closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-06 Ian Agol , Nathan M. Dunfield , Peter A. Storm , William P. Thurston

In this paper we prove two theorems. The first one is a structure result that describes the extrinsic geometry of an embedded surface with constant mean curvature (possibly zero) in a homogeneously regular Riemannian three-manifold, in any…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-10 William H. Meeks , Joaquín Pérez , Antonio Ros

The main goal of this paper is to reveal the geometric meaning of the maximal number of exceptional values of Gauss maps for several classes of immersed surfaces in space forms, for example, complete minimal surfaces in the Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 Yu Kawakami

We prove a new Minkowski type formula for capillary hypersurfaces supported on totally geodesic hyperplanes in hyperbolic space. It leads to a volume-preserving flow starting from a star-shaped initial hypersurface. We prove the long-time…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-15 Xiaoxiang Chai , Yimin Chen

We show that large classes of non-arithmetic hyperbolic $n$-manifolds, including the hybrids introduced by Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro and many of their generalizations, have only finitely many finite-volume immersed totally geodesic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-02 David Fisher , Jean-François Lafont , Nicholas Miller , Matthew Stover

In a recent paper, Eichmair, Galloway and Pollack have proved a Gannon-Lee-type singularity theorem based on the existence of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS) on noncompact initial data sets for globally hyperbolic spacetimes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 I. P. Costa e Silva

We study a modified version of Lerman-Whitehouse Menger-like curvature defined for m+2 points in an n-dimensional Euclidean space. For 1 <= l <= m+2 and an m-dimensional subset S of R^n we also introduce global versions of this discrete…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-18 Sławomir Kolasiński

We prove for the first time a pointwise lower estimate of the normal injectivity radius of an embedded hypersurface in an arbitrary Riemannian manifold. Main applications include: (i) a pointwise lower estimate of the graphing radius of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-26 Sebastian Boldt , Batu Güneysu , Stefano Pigola

We develop a theory of "minimal $\theta$-graphs" and characterize the behavior of limit laminations of such surfaces, including an understanding of their limit leaves and their curvature blow-up sets. We use this to prove that it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-26 David Hoffman , Brian White

We study the problem of finding, for a given one-dimensional topological space $X$, a cover of $X$ of smallest size by geodesics with respect to some metric. The infimal size of such a set is called the metric geodesic cover number of $X$.…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jerry Chen , Kyle Hess , Matthew Romney

Say S is a compact three-manifold with non-positive Yamabe invariant. We prove that in any long time constant mean curvature Einstein flow over S, having bounded C^{\alpha} space-time curvature at the cosmological scale, the reduced volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Reiris

As we have proved in [L], the geodesic flows associated with the flat metrics on T^2 minimize the polynomial entropy. In this paper, we show that, among the geodesic flows that are Bott integrable and dynamically coherent, the geodesic…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-23 Clémence Labrousse

A theory of transversely oriented spun-normal immersed surfaces in ideally triangulated 3--manifolds is developed in this paper, including linear functionals determining the boundary curves, Euler characteristic and homology class of these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-13 Daryl Cooper , Stephan Tillmann , William Worden

We show that if P is an embedded least area (area minimizing) plane in hyperbolic 3-space whose asymptotic boundary is a simple closed curve with at least one smooth point, then P is properly embedded.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-14 Baris Coskunuzer