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We consider weighted graphs with an infinite set of vertices. We show that boundedness of all functions of finite energy can be seen as a notion of `relative compactness' for such graphs and study sufficient and necessary conditions for…

We show that measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map, roughly speaking, on a certain part of the boundary of a smooth domain in dimension 3 or higher, for inputs with support restricted to the other part, determine an electric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Francis J. Chung

Bounds are obtained for the efficiency or mean to peak ratio $E(\Omega)$ for the first Dirichlet eigenfunction (positive) for open, connected sets $\Omega$ with finite measure in Euclidean space $\R^m$. It is shown that (i) localisation…

We provide very mild sufficient conditions for space-time domains (non-necessarily cylindrical) which ensure that the continuous Dirichlet problem and the H\"older Dirichlet problem are well-posed, for any parabolic operator in divergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Cody Hutcheson , Joseph Kasel

In this paper, we obtain sharp Faber-Krahn inequalities for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the combinatorial $p$-Laplacian on connected graphs with a fixed number of vertices or with a fixed number of edges. More precisely, we show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 Wankai He , Chengjie Yu

We establish the Schauder estimates at the boundary away from the characteristic points for the Dirichlet problem by means of the double layer potential in a Heisenberg-type group $\mathbb{G}$. Despite its singularity we manage to invert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Yannick Sire

In this paper, we study a first Dirichlet eigenfunction of the weighted $p$-Laplacian on a bounded domain in a complete weighted Riemannian manifold. By constructing gradient estimates for a first eigenfunction, we obtain some relationships…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-06 Guangyue Huang , Xuerong Qi

We prove a sharp quantitative form of the classical isocapacitary inequality. Namely, we show that the difference between the capacity of a set and that of a ball with the same volume bounds the square of the Fraenkel asymmetry of the set.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-01 Guido De Philippis , Michele Marini , Ekaterina Mukoseeva

Given a connected Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{N}$, an \(m\)--dimensional Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$ which is either compact or the Euclidean space, $p\in [1, +\infty)$ and $s\in (0,1]$, we establish, for the problems of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Antonin Monteil , Jean Van Schaftingen

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum.…

The Laplacian $\Delta_{\mathbb{S}^{n-1}}$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ has the property that it can explicitly be expressed in terms of $\Lambda$, the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the unit ball, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Romain Speciel

We prove that any weakly differentiable function with square integrable gradient can be extended to a capacitary boundary of any simply connected plane domain $\Omega\ne\mathbb R^2$ except a set of a conformal capacity zero. For locally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-07 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

We study eigenvalues of polyharmonic operators on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary (possibly empty). In particular, we prove a universal inequality for the eigenvalues of the polyharmonic operators on compact domains in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-13 Jürgen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

In this paper, we investigate the Dirichlet problem on lower dimensional manifolds for a class of weighted elliptic equations with coefficients that are singular on such sets. Specifically, we study the problem \[\begin{cases} -{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-10 Gabriele Fioravanti

In this work we undertake an extension of various aspects of the potential theory of Dirichlet forms from locally compact spaces to noncommutative C*-algebras with trace. In particular we introduce finite-energy states, potentials and…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-06-01 Fabio Cipriani , Jean-Luc Sauvageot

We study the sharp doubling inequalities for the gradients and upper bounds for the critical sets of Dirichlet eigenfunctions on the boundary and in the interior of compact Riemannian manifolds. Most efforts are devoted to obtaining the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-12 Jiuyi Zhu

This paper is part of a series concerning the isospectral problem for an ellipse. In this paper, we study Cauchy data of eigenfunctions of the ellipse with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Using many classical results on ellipse…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Hamid Hezari , Steve Zelditch

Analogous to Weil-Petersson quasicircles, we investigate infinite circle patterns in the Euclidean plane parameterized by discrete harmonic functions of finite Dirichlet energy. The space of such circle patterns forms an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Wai Yeung Lam

Using the localization technique, we prove a sharp upper bound on the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of metric balls in essentially non-branching $\mathsf{CD}^{\star}(K,N)$ spaces. This extends a celebrated result of Cheng to the non-smooth…