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We extend the spectral method for proving limit theorems to random non-uniformly expanding dynamical systems. This yields the CLT and moderate deviations principles (MDP). We show that as the amount of non-uniformity decreases the CLT rates…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-14 Yeor Hafouta

Discrete state space diffusion models have shown significant advantages in applications involving discrete data, such as text and image generation. It has also been observed that their performance is highly sensitive to the choice of rate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Yuchen Liang , Renxiang Huang , Lifeng Lai , Ness Shroff , Yingbin Liang

Suppose $X$ is a multidimensional diffusion process. Assume that at time zero the state of $X$ is fully observed, but at time $T>0$ only linear combinations of its components are observed. That is, one only observes the vector $L X_T$ for a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Joris Bierkens , Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer

Convection-diffusion equations arise in a variety of applications such as particle transport, electromagnetics, and magnetohydrodynamics. Simulation of the convection-dominated regime for these problems, even with high-fidelity techniques,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 James H. Adler , Casey Cavanaugh , Xiaozhe Hu , Andy Huang , Nathaniel Trask

We give a Cram\'{e}r moderate deviation expansion for martingales with differences having finite conditional moments of order $2+\rho, \rho \in (0,1],$ and finite one-sided conditional exponential moments. The upper bound of the range of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-11 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We prove moderate deviation principles for the tagged particle position and current in one-dimensional symmetric simple exclusion processes. There is at most one particle per site. A particle jumps to one of its two neighbors at rate $1/2$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-11 Xiaofeng Xue , Linjie Zhao

This paper aims at obtaining, by means of integral transforms, analytical approximations in short times of solutions to boundary value problems for the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation with constant coefficients. The general form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Anani Kwassi

This work provides an extension of parts of the classical finite dimensional sub-elliptic theory in the context of infinite dimensional compact connected metrizable groups. Given a well understood and well behaved bi-invariant Laplacian,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-03 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We study in some generality intertwinings between $h$-transforms of Karlin-McGregor semigroups associated with one dimensional diffusion processes and those of their Siegmund duals. We obtain couplings so that the corresponding processes…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-16 Theodoros Assiotis , Neil O'Connell , Jon Warren

Discrete diffusion has emerged as a powerful framework for generative modeling in discrete domains, yet efficiently sampling from these models remains challenging. Existing sampling strategies often struggle to balance computation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Yixiu Zhao , Jiaxin Shi , Feng Chen , Shaul Druckmann , Lester Mackey , Scott Linderman

This paper concerns the use of a particular class of determinantal point processes (DPP), a class of repulsive spatial point processes, for Monte Carlo integration. Let $d\ge 1$, $I\subseteq \overline d=\{1,\dots,d\}$ with $\iota=|I|$.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-19 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Adrien Mazoyer , Pierre-Olivier Amblard

We study the crossover from the macroscopic fluctuation theory (MFT) which describes 1D stochastic diffusive systems at late times, to the weak noise theory (WNT) which describes the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation at early times. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

In this note, we present a version of Hoeffding's inequality in a continuous-time setting, where the data stream comes from a uniformly ergodic diffusion process. Similar to the well-studied case of Hoeffding's inequality for discrete-time…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Michael C. H. Choi , Evelyn Li

In its customary formulation for one-component fluids, the Hierarchical Reference Theory yields a quasilinear partial differential equation for an auxiliary quantity f that can be solved even arbitrarily close to the critical point,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert Reiner

The Modified Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem (MFDT) proposed by G. Verley et al. {\it (EPL 93, 10002, (2011))} for non equilibrium transient states is experimentally studied. We apply MFDT to the transient relaxation dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Isaac Theurkauff , Aude Caussarieu , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

We consider a field $f \circ T_1^{i_1} \circ \cdots \circ T_d^{i_d}$ where $T_1, \dots , T_d$ arecommuting transformations, one of them at least being ergodic. Considering the case of commuting filtrations, we are interested by giving…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Christophe Cuny , Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

Let $x$ denote a diffusion process defined on a closed compact manifold. In an earlier article, the author introduced a new approach to constructing admissible vector fields on the associated space of paths, under the assumption of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Bell

Multi-configurational wave functions are known to describe electronic structure across a Born-Oppenheimer surface qualitatively correct. However, for quantitative reaction energies, dynamical correlation originating from the many…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Christopher J. Stein , Markus Reiher

A survey is given on asymptotic diffusion coefficients of particles in lattices with random transition rates. Exact and approximate results for single particles are reviewed. A recent exact expression in $d = 1$ which includes occupation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. W. Kehr , T. Wichmann

Recently, diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have achieved promising results in diverse generative tasks. A typical DPM framework includes a forward process that gradually diffuses the data distribution and a reverse process that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Tianyu Pang , Cheng Lu , Chao Du , Min Lin , Shuicheng Yan , Zhijie Deng