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We consider solving a probably ill-conditioned linear operator equation, where the operator is not modeled by physical laws but is specified via training pairs (consisting of images and data) of the input-output relation of the operator. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Andrea Aspri , Leon Frischauf , Otmar Scherzer

The 4IM+1CM problem is determining all pairs (f,g) of meromorphic functions in the complex plane that are not Moebius transformations of each other and share five pairs of complex values, one of them counting multiplicities. It is shown…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-03 Norbert Steinmetz

We recast homogeneous linear recurrence sequences with fixed coefficients in terms of partial Bell polynomials, and use their properties to obtain various combinatorial identities and multifold convolution formulas. Our approach relies on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-17 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

For $\nu,\nu_i,\mu_j\in(0,1)$, we analyze the semilinear integro-differential equation on the one-dimensional domain $\Omega=(a,b)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ \[…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Sergii Siryk , Nataliya Vasylyeva

We give an explicit formula for the solution to the initial value problem of the full symmetric Toda hierarchy. The formula is obtained by the orthogonalization procedure of Szeg\"{o}, and is also interpreted as a consequence of the QR…

solv-int · 物理学 2016-09-08 Y. Kodama , K. T-R McLaughlin

We define the arithmetic self-similarity (AS) of a one-sided infinite sequence sigma to be the set of arithmetic progressions through sigma which are a vertical shift of sigma. We study the AS of several famlies of sequences, viz.…

In this paper, we use the 2-decent method to find a series of odd non-congruent numbers $\equiv1\pmod 8$ whose prime factors are $\equiv1\pmod4$ such that the congruent elliptic curves have second lowest Selmer groups, which includes Li and…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-13 Yi Ouyang , Shenxing Zhang

We aim to present and analyze a nonlinear nonlocal reverse-spacetime fifth-order scalar Sasa-Satsuma equation, based on a nonlocal $5 \times 5$ matrix AKNS spectral problem. Starting from a nonlocal matrix AKNS spectral problem, local and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Ahmed M. G. Ahmed , Alle Adjiri , Solomon Manukure

We have discovered conjectural near-addition formulas for Somos sequences. We have preliminary evidence suggesting the existence of modular theta functions.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Wm. Gosper , Rich Schroeppel

A recurrence relation is said to have the Laurent property if all of its iterates are Laurent polynomials in the initial values with integer coefficients. We consider a family of nonlinear recurrences with the Laurent property, which were…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Andrew N. W. Hone , Joe Pallister

In this article, a class of Fourier Integral Operators which converge to the unitary group of the Schr\"odinger equation in semiclassical limit $\epsilon\to 0$ is constructed. The convergence is in the uniform operator norm and allows for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Vidian Rousse

We consider binomial and inverse binomial sums at infinity and rewrite them in terms of a small set of constants, such as powers of $\pi$ or $\log(2)$. In order to perform these simplifications, we view the series as specializations of…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Jakob Ablinger

The double-exponential Sinc-collocation method is known as a super-accurate method for solving initial value problems of ordinary differential equations, for which the error decreases almost exponentially as a function of the number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Yusaku Yamamoto , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

In this paper, we consider the sigma functions for algebraic curves expressed by a canonical form using a finite sequence $(a_1,...,a_t)$ of positive integers whose greatest common divisor is equal to one (Miura [13]). The idea is to…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-23 Takanori Ayano

A sequence is called $C$-finite if it satisfies a linear recurrence with constant coefficients. We study sequences which satisfy a linear recurrence with $C$-finite coefficients. Recently, it was shown that such $C^2$-finite sequences…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-02-09 Manuel Kauers , Philipp Nuspl , Veronika Pillwein

By treating the multiple argument identity of the logarithm of the Gamma function as a functional equation, we obtain a curious infinite product representation of the $sinc$ function in terms of the cotangent function. This result is…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-12 Michael Milgram

We study boundary value problems posed in a semistrip for the elliptic sine-Gordon equation, which is the paradigm of an elliptic integrable PDE in two variables. We use the method introduced by one of the authors, which provides a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 A. S. Fokas , B. Pelloni

The Weierstrass curve $X$ is a smooth algebraic curve determined by the Weierstrass canonical form, $y^r + A_{1}(x) y^{r-1} + A_{2}(x) y^{r-2} +\cdots + A_{r-1}(x) y + A_{r}(x)=0$, where $r$ is a positive integer, and each $A_j$ is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-24 Jiryo Komeda , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

As argued by Hone in the paper [Commun. Pure Appl. Math., 74(11):2310--2347, 2021], a ``mismatch" problem remained unsolved while he was investigating continued fraction expansions and Hankel determinants from hyperelliptic curves. In this…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Xiang-Ke Chang , Jiyuan Liu

We introduce a new approach to the the asymptotic iteration method (AIM) by means of which we establish the standard AIM connection with the continued fractions technique and we develop a novel termination condition in terms of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-03-07 Davide Batic , Marek Nowakowski