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The recently suggested notion of total mass density for closed universes is extended to closed universes with a positive cosmological constant. Assuming that the matter fields satisfy the dominant energy condition, it is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 László B Szabados

Magnitude is a numerical invariant of finite metric spaces, recently introduced by T. Leinster, which is analogous in precise senses to the cardinality of finite sets or the Euler characteristic of topological spaces. It has been extended…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Mark W. Meckes

We show that the Calkin algebra is not countably homogeneous, in the sense of continuous model theory. We furthermore show that the connected component of the unitary group of the Calkin algebra is not countably homogeneous.

算子代数 · 数学 2016-02-09 Ilijas Farah , Ilan Hirshberg

We prove that if $\lambda$ is a fixed uncountable cardinal and $f = \langle \ka_{\al} : \al < \delta \rangle$ is a sequence of infinite cardinals where $\delta < \omega_3$ and $\ka_{\al}\in \{\om,\lambda\}$ for each $\al < \delta$ in such a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-02 Juan Carlos Martínez , Lajos Soukup

Answering a question of Ketonen from the late 1970's, it is proved that a weakly compact cardinal carrying an indecomposable ultrafilter need not be measurable. The result is obtained by analyzing the limit of a decreasing sequence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-01 Assaf Rinot , Zhixing You , Jiachen Yuan

For an infinite cardinal $\kappa$ let $\ell_2(\kappa)$ be the linear hull of the standard othonormal base of the Hilbert space $\ell_2(\kappa)$ of density $\kappa$. We prove that a non-separable convex subset $X$ of density $\kappa$ in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-04 I. Banakh , T. Banakh , K. Koshino

In a classical paper by Ben-David and Magidor, a model of set theory was exhibited in which $\aleph_{\omega+1}$ carries a uniform ultrafilter that is $\theta$-indecomposable for every uncountable cardinal $\theta<\aleph_\omega$. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-18 Sittinon Jirattikansakul , Inbar Oren , Assaf Rinot

In \cite{Chaber}, Chaber has proved that countably compact spaces with a quasi $G_{\delta }$-diagonal are compact. We prove that initially $\kappa $% -compact spaces with a quasi $G_{\kappa }$-diagonal are compact, for any infinite cardinal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-02 Çetin Vural

Assuming that there is a stationary set in $\omega_{2}$ of ordinals of countable cofinality that does not reflect, we prove that there exists a compact space which is not Corson compact and whose all continuous images of weight at most…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-09 Menachem Magidor , Grzegorz Plebanek

The density topology $\cal T$ is a topology on the real line, finer than the usual topology, having as its open sets the measurable subsets of ${\mathbb R}$, which are of density 1 at each of their points. The aim of this paper is to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julian Dontchev

Let $X$ and $Y$ be topological spaces, let $Z$ be a metric space, and let $f: X\times Y\to Z$ be a mapping. It is shown that when $Y$ has a countable base $\mathcal B$, then under a rather general condition on the set-valued mappings $X\ni…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-04 Ahmed Bouziad , Jean-Pierre Troallic

We prove that for k an uncountable cardinal, there exist 2^k many non homeomorphic weakly compact convex subsets of weight k in the Hilbert space of density k.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-03 Antonio Avilés

The \theta-closed hull of a set A in a topological space is the smallest set C containing A such that, whenever all $closed$ neighborhoods of a point intersect C, this point is in C. We define a new topological cardinal invariant function,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-28 Filippo Cammaroto , Andrei Catalioto , Bruno Antonio Pansera , Boaz Tsaban

The interrelations between various classes of convergence spaces defined by countability conditions are studied. Remarkably, they all find characterizations in the usual space of ultrafilters in terms of classical topological properties.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-13 Frédéric Mynard

A space is od-compact (resp. od-Lindel\"of) provided any cover by open dense sets has a finite (resp. countable) subcover. We first show with simple examples that these properties behave quite poorly under finite or countable unions. We…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-24 Mathieu Baillif

We try to build, provably in ZFC, for a first order T a model in which any isomorphism between two Boolean algebras is definable. The problem, compared to [Sh:384], is with pseudo-finite Boolean algebras. A side benefit is that we do not…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-01-15 Saharon Shelah

It is proved to be consistent relative to a measurable cardinal that there is a uniform ultrafilter on the real numbers which is generated by fewer than the maximum possible number of sets. It is also shown to be consistent relative to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-04-05 Dilip Raghavan , Saharon Shelah

For a general open set, we characterize the compactness of the embedding $W^{1,p}_0\hookrightarrow L^q$ in terms of the summability of its torsion function. In particular, for $1\le q<p$ we obtain that the embedding is continuous if and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Lorenzo Brasco , Berardo Ruffini

The relationship between the large cardinal notions of strong compactness and supercompactness cannot be determined under the standard ZFC axioms of set theory. Under a hypothesis called the Ultrapower Axiom, we prove that the notions are…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-12 Gabriel Goldberg

In a countably normed space which is a linear space equipped with a countable number of pair-wise compatible norms, we prove the existence of a common nearest point (in all norms) from a point outside a nonempty subset if this subset is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-14 Moustafa M. Zakaria , Nashat Faried , Hany A. El-Sharkawy