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For dynamical systems with infinite topological entropy, the classical entropy fails to quantify their complexity effectively, while the metric mean dimension provides a natural extension in this context. In this paper, we study the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-16 Y. Yuan

We establish upper and lower bounds for the metric entropy and bracketing entropy of the class of $d$-dimensional bounded monotonic functions under $L^p$ norms. It is interesting to see that both the metric entropy and bracketing entropy…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Fuchang Gao , Jon A. Wellner

A generic scheme is proposed to investigate the entanglement entropy for a type of scale-invariant states, valid for orthonormal basis states in the ground state subspace of quantum many-body systems undergoing spontaneous symmetry breaking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

The entropy of a quantum-statistical system which is classically approximated by a general stationary eternal black hole is studied by means of a microcanonical functional integral. This approach opens the possibility of including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik A. Martinez

In classical and quantum information theory, operational quantities such as the amount of randomness that can be extracted from a given source or the amount of space needed to store given data are normally characterized by one of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Marco Tomamichel , Roger Colbeck , Renato Renner

Entanglement depth characterizes the minimal number of particles in a system that are mutually entangled. For symmetric states, we show that there is a dichotomy for entanglement depth: an $N$-particle symmetric state is either fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Ji-Yao Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , Nengkun Yu , Bei Zeng

Let $\mu$ be a positive Borel measure on the interval $[0,1)$. The Hankel matrix $\mathcal{H}_{\mu}=(\mu_{n,k})_{n,k\geq 0}$ with entries $\mu_{n,k}=\mu_{n+k}$, where $\mu_{n}=\int_{[0,1)}t^nd\mu(t)$, induces formally the operator as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Yun Xu , Shanli Ye , Zhihui Zhou

We define a free probability analogue of the Wasserstein metric, which extends the classical one. In dimension one, we prove that the square of the Wasserstein distance to the semi-circle distribution is majorized by a modified free entropy…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Biane , Dan Voiculescu

We prove a technical result, showing that the existence of a closable unbounded dual system in the sense of Voiculescu is equivalent to the finiteness of free Fisher information. This approach allows one to give a purely operator-algebraic…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

If a quantum system of Hilbert space dimension $mn$ is in a random pure state, the average entropy of a subsystem of dimension $m\leq n$ is conjectured to be $S_{m,n}=\sum_{k=n+1}^{mn}\frac{1}{k}-\frac{m-1}{2n}$ and is shown to be $\simeq…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Don N. Page

The main result of this paper are dimension-free $L^p$ inequalities, $1<p<\infty$, for low degree scalar-valued functions on the Hamming cube. More precisely, for any $p>2,$ $\varepsilon>0,$ and $\theta=\theta(\varepsilon,p)\in (0,1)$…

We identify the microstates of the non supersymmetric, asymptotically flat 2d black hole in the dual c=1 matrix quantum mechanics (MQM). We calculate the partition function of the theory using Hamiltonian methods and reproduce one of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Krishnendu Ray , Ronak M Soni

Building on a technical result by Brunnemann and Rideout on the spectrum of the Volume operator in Loop Quantum Gravity, we show that the dimension of the space of the quadrivalent, diffeomorphism invariant states with no zero-volume nodes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Valerio Astuti , Marios Christodoulou , Carlo Rovelli

In a recent article J. Aldaz proved that the weak L1 bounds for the centered maximal operator associated to finite radial measures cannot be taken independently with respect to the dimension. We show that at least for small p near to 1 the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-07-27 A. Criado

We introduce a free probabilistic quantity called free Stein irregularity, which is defined in terms of free Stein discrepancies. It turns out that this quantity is related via a simple formula to the Murray--von Neumann dimension of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-09-02 Ian Charlesworth , Brent Nelson

Suppose f is a C^{1+\epsilon} surface diffeomorphism with positive topological entropy. For every positive \delta strictly smaller than the topological entropy of f we construct an invariant Borel set E such that (a) f|E has a countable…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-09-01 Omri Sarig

Three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with $N$ charged fermions contains monopole operators that have been studied perturbatively at large $N$. Here, we initiate the study of these monopole operators in the $4-\epsilon$ expansion by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Shai M. Chester , Mark Mezei , Silviu S. Pufu , Itamar Yaakov

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local Hamiltonians in one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eduardo Fradkin

Entropy is a fundamental thermodynamic quantity indicative of the accessible degrees of freedom in a system. While it has been suggested that the entropy of a mesoscopic system can yield nontrivial information on emergence of exotic states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Yaakov Kleeorin , Holger Thierschmann , Hartmut Buhmann , Antoine Georges , Laurens W. Molenkamp , Yigal Meir